【test】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 01:31:43【test】怎么读
美:[tɛst]
英:[test]
【test】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 试验;检验
2. vt. 试验;测试
3. vi. 试验;测试
4. n. (Test)人名;(英)特斯特
【test】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[test]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:"Test"字面意思是对某事物的检验或评估,通常用于测量知识、技能或能力。
- 词性:名词、动词。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:该单词源自拉丁语“testari”,意为“证明”或“证实”。它包含词根“test”,意指“证明”或“证据”。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次记录可以追溯到14世纪,最初用于法律和科学领域。
-
课本:在*的英语教材中,"test"通常出现在初中和高中阶段的英语学中;在牛津和美国教材中,也广泛出现在各个阶段,尤其是初高中阶段。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术论文、考试、评估等场合使用。例如:“The test results will be published next week.”(测试结果将在下周发布。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,可能用于聊天或讨论。例如:“I have a math test tomorrow.”(我明天有个数学测验。)
-
特殊场合:在医学、心理学和教育等领域,"test"用于指代特定的评估方法。例如:“A blood test was performed to check for infections.”(进行了一项血液测试以检查感染情况。)
4. 示例句子
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The teacher gave a surprise test to evaluate our understanding.
老师给了一个突击测试来评估我们的理解。 -
She passed the driving test on her first attempt.
她第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试。 -
The company conducts regular tests to ensure product quality.
公司定期进行测试以确保产品质量。 -
The medical test confirmed the doctor’s diagnosis.
医学测试证实了医生的诊断。 -
He was nervous about taking the final exam, which was a comprehensive test.
他对期末考试感到紧张,因为这是一个综合性测试。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Assessment:更侧重于评估的过程,而不仅仅是结果。
- Exam:通常指正式的测试,尤其是在学术环境中。
-
反义词:
- Pass:通过测试的状态,与“test”形成对比。
- Fail:未通过测试,与“test”形成对比。
. 学方法
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词根记忆法:记住“test”的词根“test”,意味着“证明”或“证据”。将其与其他相关词汇(如“testimony”)联系起来,帮助记忆。
-
谐音联想记忆:将“test”与“测试”相联系,利用中文的发音记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- Assessment:评估
- Evaluation:评价
- Exam:考试
- Results:结果
- Standard:标准
通过以上分析,我们可以更深入地理解“test”这个单词的意义、用法和相关联的词汇。
【test】例句
1、[V-T] When you test something, you try it, for example, by touching it or using it for a short time, in order to find out what it is, what condition it is in, or how well it works. 试验
例:Either measure the temperature with a thermometer or test the water with your wrist.要么用温度计测量水温,要么用你的手腕来试水温。
2、[N-COUNT] A test is a deliberate action or experiment to find out how well something works. 试验
例:...the banning of nuclear tests.…对核试验的禁止。
3、[V-T] If you test someone, you ask them questions or tell them to perform certain actions in order to find out how much they know about a subject or how well they are able to do something. 测试
例:There was a time when each teacher spent an hour, one day a week, testing students in every subject.曾有一段时间,每个老师每周都花一小时来测验学生的各门功课。
4、[N-COUNT] A test is a series of questions that you must answer or actions that you must perform in order to show how much you know about a subject or how well you are able to do something. 测试
例:Out of a total of 25 students only 15 passed the test.所有25个学生中只有15个通过了测试。
5、[V-T] If you test someone, you deliberately make things difficult for them in order to see how they react. 考验
例:From the first day, Rudolf was testing me, seeing if I would make him tea, bring him a Coke.从第一天起,鲁道夫就在考验我,看我会不会给他泡茶,给他拿可乐。
6、[N-COUNT] If an event or situation is a test of a person or thing, it reveals their qualities or effectiveness. 考验
例:It is a fact that holidays are a major test of any relationship.这是事实,节假日是对任何情感关系的重大考验。
7、[[usu passive]] If you are tested for a particular disease or medical condition, you are examined or go through various procedures in order to find out whether you have that disease or condition. 检查 (身体)
例:My doctor wants me to be tested for diabetes.我的医生要我去做糖尿病检查。
8、[N-COUNT] A medical test is an examination of a part of your body in order to check that you are healthy or to find out what is wrong with you. (医疗) 检查
例:If necessary, X-rays and blood tests will also be used to aid diagnosis.如有必要的话,X光检查和血液检查也会被用来帮助诊断。
例:...a pregnancy test.…妊娠检查。
9、[PHRASE] If you put something to the test, you find out how useful or effective it is by using it. 检验某物
例:The team are now putting their theory to the test.该团队正在检验他们的理论。
10、[PHRASE] If new circumstances or events put something or someone to the test, they put a strain on it and indicate how strong or stable it really is. 考验某事/某人
例:Multiple hijackings are putting air traffic controllers to the test.连环劫机案正在考验航空调度员。
11、[PHRASE] If you say that something will stand the test of time, you mean that it is strong or effective enough to last for a very long time. 经受时间的考验
例:It says a lot for her cooking skills that so many of her recipes have stood the test of time.她的很多食谱经受了时间的考验,这很能证明她的厨艺。