【pocket】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 14:24:02

【pocket】怎么读

美：['pɑkɪt]

英：['pɒkɪt]

【pocket】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 口袋；钱；容器

2. vt. 隐藏；忍受；将…放入衣袋

3. vi. 形成袋或囊

4. adj. 小型的，袖珍的；金钱上的

【pocket】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( pocketing, pocketed, pockets )

【pocket】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[pocket]

  1. 基本定义：

    • 字面意思： Pocket 是一个名词，指的是衣服或包上的一个小袋子，用来装载小物品，如钱、钥匙或手机。
    • 词性： 名词（noun）和动词（verb）。作为名词时，指“口袋”；作为动词时，意思是“将某物放入口袋中”。

  2. 词源与起源：

    • 词源分析： Pocket 源于中世纪法语 poquette，意为“小袋子”，而其更早的词根来自拉丁语 pocca，意指“袋子”的意思。

    • 历史背景： Pocket 在英语中的首次使用可追溯到15世纪，最早的文献记载出现在一些文学作品中，通常与衣物的设计和实用性有关。

    • 课本： 在*的教材中，pocket 常出现在小学英语课本中，通常用于基础词汇学。在牛津和美国的教材中，pocket 也常用于描述日常生活和服装相关的情境，适合小学到初中的学龄段。

  3. 使用场景：

    • 正式与非正式语境： 在正式语境中，pocket 常用于描述服装设计或财务方面（如“pocket money”），而在非正式语境中，它可能更多地用于口语表达，比如“Can you check your pocket for my keys?”。
      引证：“He kept his change in his pocket.”（他把零钱放在口袋里。）

    • 特殊场合： 在法律领域，pocket 可用于描述某种财务状况或隐性资产（如“pocketing funds”）。在科学领域，它可能出现在物理或化学实验中，指代容器或小型设备的一部分。

  4. 示例句子：

    1. I found a dollar bill in my pocket.
      （我在口袋里找到了一个一美元的钞票。）
    2. She always carries her phone in her back pocket.
      （她总是把手机放在后口袋里。）
    3. He pocketed the coins without thinking.
      （他毫不犹豫地把硬币放进了口袋。）
    4. The dress has a hidden pocket for small items.
      （这件裙子有一个藏起来的小口袋，可以放小物品。）
    5. Don’t forget to check your pockets before doing laundry.
      （洗衣服之前别忘了检查你的口袋。） *. She has a pocket full of dreams.
      （她的口袋装满了梦想。）
    6. He pocketed the award proudly.
      （他自豪地把奖项放进口袋。）
    7. The jacket features a secure pocket for valuables.
      （这件夹克有一个安全口袋用于放贵重物品。）
    8. After the meeting, he pocketed the business card.
      （会议结束后，他把名片放进口袋。）
    9. She reached into her pocket to find the keys.
      （她伸手进口袋找钥匙。）

  5. 同义词与反义词：

    • 同义词：
      • Sack（更大容积的袋子，通常用于装重物）
      • Pouch（通常指小而柔软的袋子）
      • Bag（一般指任何类型的袋子，范围更广）
    • 反义词：
      • Empty（空的，表示没有东西的状态）
      • Release（释放，表示将物体从口袋中拿出）

*. 记忆方法：

  • 谐音联想记忆法： 将 pocket 与“拍客”联想起来，想象一个拍客（摄影师）在街上，常常把相机和其他小工具放在口袋里，这样可以帮助记住这个单词。
  1. 关联词汇：
    • Pocket money（零用钱）
    • Pocket-sized（口袋大小的）
    • Pocket calculator（口袋计算器）
    • Pocket book（小册子或便携书籍）
    • Pocket watch（怀表）

通过上述分析与示例，希望能帮助您更好地理解和记忆“pocket”这个单词。

【pocket】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A pocket is a kind of small bag that forms part of a piece of clothing, and that is used for carrying small things such as money or a handkerchief. 衣兜

  1. 例：He took his flashlight from his jacket pocket and switched it on.他从上衣口袋里拿出手电筒并将其打开。

2、[N-COUNT] You can use pocket in a lot of different ways to refer to money that people have, get, or spend. For example, if someone gives or pays a lot of money, you can say that they dig deep into their pocket. If you approve of something because it is very cheap to buy, you can say that it suits people's pockets. 财力

  1. 例：When you come to choosing a dining table, it really is worth digging deep into your pocket for the best you can afford.说到选择餐桌，的确值得尽你的财力买张最好的。

  2. 例：...ladies' fashions to suit all shapes, sizes, and pockets.…适合所有体形、尺寸和价格选择的女士时装。

3、[[ADJ n]] You use pocket to describe something that is small enough to fit into a pocket, often something that is a smaller version of a larger item. 袖珍的

  1. 例：...a pocket calculator.…一个袖珍计算器。

4、[N-COUNT] A pocket of something is a small area where something is happening, or a small area which has a particular quality, and which is different from the other areas around it. (与周围区域不同或孤立的) 小块地区

  1. 例：Trapped in a pocket of air, they had only 40 minutes before the tide flooded the chamber.他们被困在有一点空气的弹丸之地，再过40分钟洪水就会淹没这间屋子了。

5、[V-T] If someone who is in possession of something valuable such as a sum of money pockets it, they steal it or take it for themselves, even though it does not belong to them. 将…据为己有

  1. 例：Banks have passed some of the savings on to customers and pocketed the rest.银行将部分存款转给顾客，其余的则据为己有。

6、[[journalism]] If you say that someone pockets something such as a prize or sum of money, you mean that they win or obtain it, often without needing to make much effort or in a way that seems unfair. (轻松或不公正地) 获得 (奖赏、金钱等)

  1. 例：He pocketed more money from this tournament than in his entire three years as a professional.他从这次锦标赛中捞到的钱比他作为一名职业运动员整整3年赚的还要多。

7、[V-T] If someone pockets something, they put it in their pocket, for example, because they want to steal it or hide it. 把…放入衣袋

  1. 例：Anthony snatched his letters and pocketed them.安东尼抓过他的信，放进了衣袋中。

8、[PHRASE] If you say that a person or organization has deep pockets, you mean that they have a lot of money with which to pay for something. 雄厚的财力

  1. 例：The church will do anything to avoid scandal – and everyone knows it has deep pockets.教会将不惜一切来避开丑闻–大家都知道它有的是钱。

  2. 例：...investors with deep pockets.…财力雄厚的投资者们。

9、[PHRASE] If you are out of pocket, you have less money than you should have or than you intended, for example, because you have spent too much or because of a mistake. 缺钱的

  1. 例：Make sure you are not out of pocket for your expenses.你要确保别把日常开销的钱都花没了。

10、[PHRASE] If someone picks your pocket, they steal something from your pocket, usually without you noticing. 扒窃

  1. 例：They were more in danger of having their pockets picked than being shot at.他们遭遇扒窃的危险大于遭受枪击。