【buy】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 03:12:03

【buy】怎么读

:[baɪ]

:[baɪ]

【buy】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 购买;获得;贿赂

2. vi. 买,采购

3. n. 购买,买卖;所购的物品

4. n. (Buy)人名;(法)比伊

【buy】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( buying, bought, buys )

【buy】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[buy]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:该单词的字面含义是“购买”。定义为用金钱或其他代价获取物品或服务。
  • 词性:动词(verb),名词(noun)。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:该词源自古英语“bycgan”,意为“购买”。其词根是“buy”,没有前缀和后缀。

  • 历史背景:该单词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前9世纪的古英语中,相关的形式在许多古文献中有体现。

  • 课本:在*的英语教材中,特别是初中和高中阶段,常常出现该词。美国和英国的教材,特别是牛津和剑桥的教材中,该词也常见于初学者及中级学者的词汇中。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在商务环境中,如“我们需要购买新的设备以提高生产效率。”(We need to buy new equipment to improve production efficiency.)
    • 非正式:在日常交流中,如“我想去买一些零食。”(I want to go buy some snacks.)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,通常会用“acquire”来代替“buy”以显得更正式,如“购买财产的合同。”(Contract for the purchase of property.)
    • 科学:在研究中可能使用“procure”表示获取材料,如“我们需要采购新材料进行实验。”(We need to procure new materials for the experiment.)

4. 示例句子:

  1. I want to buy a new car.
    我想买一辆新车。
  2. It’s important to buy local products to support our economy.
    购买本地产品对支持我们的经济很重要。
  3. Can you help me buy groceries?
    你能帮我去买杂货吗?
  4. She decided to buy a gift for her friend’s birthday.
    她决定给朋友的生日买一份礼物。
  5. They plan to buy a house next year.
    他们计划明年买一套房子。 *. The company is looking to buy a smaller firm to expand its market.
    公司正在寻求购买一家小型企业以扩大市场。
  6. He always tries to buy the latest technology.
    他总是试图购买最新的科技产品。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Purchase:更正式,通常用于商业或法律场合。
    • Acquire:强调获取的过程,通常用于更加正式的上下文。
  • 反义词

    • Sell:意味着将物品转让给他人以换取金钱或其他物品,是“买”的对立行为。

. 学方法:

选用谐音联想记忆

  • 将“buy”与“白”(汉语拼音“bái”)联系起来,想象自己在买东西的时候,手中拿着一张白色的钞票,从而帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇:

  • buying(购买中)、buyer(买家)、buyout(收购)、buyback(回购)、buy-in(认购)。

通过以上分析,我们可以更深入地理解和使用“buy”这个单词。

【buy】例句

1、[V-T] If you buy something, you obtain it by paying money for it. 购买

  1. 例:He could not afford to buy a house.他买不起房子。

  2. 例:Lizzie bought herself a mountain bike.莉齐给自己买了一辆山地自行车。

2、[V-T] If you talk about the quantity or standard of goods an amount of money buys, you are referring to the price of the goods or the value of the money. 买得到

  1. 例:About $70,000 buys a habitable house.大约七万美元才买得到一栋适合居住的房子。

3、[V-T] If you buy something like time, freedom, or victory, you obtain it but only by offering or giving up something in return. 换取

  1. 例:It was a risky operation, but might buy more time.这是一项冒险的举动,但也许能换得更多的时间。

4、[[表不满]] If you say that a person can be bought, you are criticizing the fact that they will give their help or loyalty to someone in return for money. 收买

  1. 例:Any number of our military and government officials can be bought.我们的军官和政府官员中有许多可以被收买。

5、[[非正式]] If you buy an idea or a theory, you believe and accept it. 相信

  1. 例:I'm not buying any of that nonsense.我一点也不相信那些废话。

6、[PHRASAL VERB] Buy into means the same as . 相信

  1. 例:I bought into the popular myth that when I got the new car or the next house, I'd finally be happy.我相信了这种大众神话,以为只要买上新车或再买栋房子就会最终幸福起来。

7、[N-COUNT] If something is a good buy, it is of good quality and not very expensive. 买得合算的东西

  1. 例:This was still a good buy even at the higher price.即便价格再高些,这仍买得合算。