【world】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-28 19:14:51【world】怎么读
美:[wɝld]
英:[wɜːld]
【world】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 世界;领域;世俗;全人类;物质生活
【world】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[world]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:单词 "world" 字面上指的是地球及其上面的一切事物,包括所有的国家、地区、文化和人类的生活。
- 定义:指代地球上所有人类的生活环境、社会、文明或生物圈的总和。
- 词性:名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析: "world" 源自古英语 “weorold”,其构成为 "wer"(人)和 "ald"(老)组合,意指“人类的老年”或“人类的生活”。这个词的词根和构成反映了人类存在的时间与生活。
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历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前5世纪的盎格鲁-撒克逊时期。
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课本:在*的英语教材中,"world" 常出现在初中及高中阶段的课本中,例如《新概念英语》;在牛津和美国的教材中,"world" 也是基础词汇,通常在小学阶段的英语学中引入。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术文章、正式演讲中,"world" 常用于探讨全球性问题,比如“global warming affects the entire world”(全球变暖影响整个世界)。
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,"world" 可以用来表达个人的经验或观点,例如“Welcome to my world!”(欢迎来到我的世界!)。
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特殊场合:在法律文书中,"world" 可能用于描述国际法的适用范围,如“jurisdiction of the world courts”(世界法庭的管辖权)。
4. 示例句子
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The world is facing a climate cr****.
世界正面临气候危机。 -
She traveled around the world to experience different cultures.
她环游世界体验不同的文化。 -
In today's world, technology plays a crucial role.
在当今世界,技术扮演着至关重要的角色。 -
The world of art is constantly evolving.
艺术世界在不断变化。 -
For many, the internet has opened up a new world of possibilities.
对很多人来说,互联网打开了一个新的可能性世界。
*. The concept of a "global village" suggests that the world is becoming more interconnected.
“全球村”的概念表明,世界正变得更加互联。
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We must work together to create a better world for future generations.
我们必须共同努力,为未来的世代创造一个更美好的世界。 -
The world of science is full of discoveries.
科学界充满了发现。 -
He has friends all over the world.
他在世界各地都有朋友。 -
The world economy is influenced by many factors.
世界经济受多种因素的影响。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- globe:强调地球的形状和物理特征。
- universe:通常指更广泛的宇宙,包含所有的星体。
- earth:具体指地球的物理实体。
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反义词:
- universe:虽然有时可以互换,但“universe”更广泛,包含所有的物质和空间。
- void:意味着没有任何东西,与“world”相对。
. 学方法
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音标记忆法:学* "world" 的发音 /wɜːrld/,可以通过反复朗读和录音来加深印象。
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词根记忆法:了解 "world" 的词根 "wer"(人)和 "ald"(老),帮助记住其与人类生活的联系。
7. 关联词汇
- global(全球的)
- society(社会)
- environment(环境)
- culture(文化)
- community(社区)
- economy(经济)
通过这些分析和示例,学*者可以更全面地理解和使用 "world" 这个词。
【world】例句
1、[N-SING] The world is the planet that we live on. 地球
例:The satellite enables us to calculate their precise location anywhere in the world.这颗卫星使得我们可以计算他们在地球上的任何准确位置。
2、[N-SING] Theworld refers to all the people who live on this planet, and our societies, institutions, and ways of life. 世人
例:The world was, and remains, shocked.世人震惊了,并且仍然震惊。
例:He wants to show the world that anyone can learn to be an ambassador.他想向世人展示,任何人都能够学做一名大使。
3、[[ADJ n]] You can use world to describe someone or something that is one of the most important or significant of its kind on earth. 世界性的
例:China has once again emerged as a world power.中国再次成为一个世界性的强国。
4、[N-SING] You can use world in expressions such as the Arab world, the Western world, and the ancient world to refer to a particular group of countries or a particular period in history. 世界 (指某些国家或时期)
例:Athens had strong ties to the Arab world.雅典与阿拉伯世界有着紧密的联系。
5、[N-COUNT] Someone's world is the life they lead, the people they have contact with, and the things they experience. 生活世界; 生活圈子
例:His world seemed so different from mine.他的生活圈子与我的似乎是那么的不同。
6、[N-SING] You can use world to refer to a particular field of activity, and the people involved in it. 界
例:The publishing world had certainly never seen an event quite like this.出版界当然从未见过类似这样的事情。
7、[N-SING] You can use world to refer to a particular group of living things, for example, the animal world, the plant world, and the insect world. (某生物) 界
例:When it comes to dodging disaster, the champions of the insect world have to be cockroaches.谈到躲避灾难,昆虫界的冠军非蟑螂莫属。
8、[PHRASE] If you say that someone has the best of both worlds, you mean that they have only the benefits of two things and none of the disadvantages. 两全其美
例:Her living room provides the best of both worlds, with an office at one end and comfortable sofas at the other.她的起居室两全其美,一端是个办公室,另一端有舒服的沙发。
9、[[非正式]] If you say that something has done someone a world of good, you mean that it has made them feel better or improved their life. 对…大有好处
例:Just sit for a while and relax. It will do you a world of good.就坐一会儿,放松放松。这将对你大有好处。
10、[[强调]] You can use in the world in expressions such as what in the world and who in the world to emphasize a question, especially when expressing surprise or anger. 到底 (表示强调)
例:What in the world is he doing?他到底在干什么呢?
11、[PHRASE] You can use in an ideal world or in a perfect world when you are talking about things that you would like to happen, although you realize that they are not likely to happen. 在理想状态下
例:In an ideal world Karen Stevens says she would love to stay at home with her two-and-half-year-old son.卡林·斯蒂芬斯说,她愿意和两岁半的儿子待在家里,但那只是理想状态。
12、[PHRASE] You can use the outside world to refer to all the people who do not live in a particular place or who are not involved in a particular situation. 外界
例:For many, the post office is the only link with the outside world.对许多人来说,邮局是与外界联系的惟一纽带。