【generation】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 11:30:08【generation】怎么读
美:['dʒɛnə'reʃən]
英:[dʒenə'reɪʃ(ə)n]
【generation】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 一代;产生;一代人;生殖
【generation】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[generation]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:字面上,“generation”指的是“产生”或“生成”。具体定义为一代人或一代事物,通常指在特定时间内出生的人群。
- 词性:名词。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“generatio”,意为“出生、产生”,其词根“generare”意为“产生、生成”。前缀“gen-”表示“产生”,后缀“-ation”表示“行为或状态”。
-
历史背景:该词首次出现于中世纪英语,使用于描述世代间的关系。
-
课本:在**的英语教材中,词汇“generation”通常在初中或高中阶段出现。在牛津和美国的教材中,它可能出现在高中生的阅读和写作材料中,尤其是在讨论社会、文化变迁时。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术论文、报告、演讲中,常用于描述社会变迁、科技进步等。例如:“The younger generation is more tech-savvy.”(年轻一代更懂得使用科技。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,例如:“My generation loves social media.”(我的一代人喜欢社交媒体。)
-
特殊场合:在科学领域,特别是生物学中,“generation”用于描述生物的繁殖过程。例如:“The next generation of genetically modified crops.”(下一代基因改造作物。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The baby boomer generation experienced significant cultural changes.
(婴儿潮一代经历了重大的文化变迁。) -
Each generation faces its own unique challenges.
(每一代人都面临自己独特的挑战。) -
The older generation often struggles to understand new technology.
(老一代人常常难以理解新技术。) -
We need to invest in the next generation of leaders.
(我们需要投资于下一代领导者。) -
The generation gap can lead to misunderstandings.
(代沟可能导致误解。)
*. Artists from the younger generation are redefining traditional art forms.
(年轻一代的艺术家正在重新定义传统艺术形式。)
-
The concept of generation encompasses both biological and social aspects.
(“代”的概念涵盖了生物和社会两个方面。) -
The generation of energy from renewable sources is crucial for sustainability.
(从可再生资源中生成能量对可持续发展至关重要。) -
My grandparents' generation lived through the Great Depression.
(我祖父母那一代经历了大萧条。) -
This generation is more aware of environmental issues.
(这一代人对环境问题更有意识。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- cohort:指同一时期出生或经历相似**的人群。
- age group:指特定年龄段的人群。
-
反义词:
- ancestry:指先辈或祖先,与“generation”相对,强调的是过去的世代。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:记住“generation”的音标 /ˌdʒɛn.əˈreɪ.ʃən/,通过分解音节来记忆。可以尝试与其他熟悉的词汇进行联想。
7. 关联词汇:
- next generation(下一代)
- generation gap(代沟)
- baby boomer generation(婴儿潮一代)
- millennial generation(千禧一代)
- generation X/Y/Z(X/Y/Z 代)
通过以上分析和示例,可以帮助学*者更深入地理解和应用“generation”这个词汇。
【generation】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A generation is all the people in a group or country who are of a similar age, especially when they are considered as having the same experiences or attitudes. 一代人
例:...the younger generation of party members.…较年轻一代的党员。
2、[N-COUNT] A generation is the period of time, usually considered to be about thirty years, that it takes for children to grow up and become adults and have children of their own. 代 (通常约为三十年)
例:Within a generation, flight has become the method used by many travellers.在不到一代的时间里,飞行已成为许多旅行者的出行方式。
3、[[N 'of' n]] You can use generation to refer to a stage of development in the design and manufacture of machines or equipment. (机械、设备的设计和制造的) 一代
例:...a new generation of Apple computers.…新一代苹果电脑。
4、[[ord ADJ n]] Generation is used to indicate how long members of your family have had a particular nationality. For example, second generation means that you were born in the country you live in, but your parents were not. (指家庭成员拥有某国国籍的时间) 代
例:...second-generation Jamaicans in New York.…在纽约的第二代牙买加人。