【end】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 17:53:14

【end】怎么读

美：[ɛnd]

英：[end]

【end】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 结束；目标；尽头；末端；死亡

2. vi. 结束，终止；终结

3. vt. 结束，终止；终结

4. n. (End)人名；(英、德)恩德

【end】等级考试

CET4   ( ends )

【end】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[end]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思： "end" 的字面含义是“结束、终止”，指某事物的终点或完成状态。
  • 词性：名词（noun）、动词（verb）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析： "end" 来源于古英语 "endian"，意为“结束”。词根 "end" 与德语的 "Ende" 和荷兰语的 "einde" 相关，均表示结束的概念。

  • 历史背景：该词的首次使用可以追溯到公元前14世纪的文学作品中，常用于描述时间和空间的界限。

  • 课本：可能在的英语教材中出现于初中或高中，尤其在描述时间、等相关主题时。同时在牛津和美国的教科书中，也通常在基础英语学*阶段引入。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在学术文章或商业报告中，“end”常被用来描述项目的完成或研究的结论。
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，"end"用于表达某个活动或**的终止，例如“Let’s call it an end to this meeting.”（让我们结束这次会议。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，"end"可能用于描述合同的终止，如“the end of the agreement”（协议的终止）。
    • 在科学讨论中，"end"可用于描述实验或研究的结果。

4. 示例句子

  1. The project will reach its end next month.
    这个项目将在下个月结束。

  2. We must find a way to bring this conflict to an end.
    我们必须找到解决这个冲突的方法。

  3. The end of the story was quite unexpected.
    故事的结局出乎意料。

  4. At the end of the day, we all want to be happy.
    到头来，我们都想要快乐。

  5. She decided to end her subscription to the magazine.
    她决定取消对这本杂志的订阅。

*. The end of the road is just ahead.
前方就是这条路的尽头。

  1. They reached the end of their journey after many years.
    经过多年，他们终于到达了旅程的终点。

  2. His patience came to an end after several hours of waiting.
    在等待了几个小时后，他的耐心终于到了尽头。

  3. The end of the film left everyone in tears.
    电影的结局让每个人都流泪。

  4. It’s important to understand the end goal of your efforts.
    理解你努力的最终目标是很重要的。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • finish：强调完成某事的动作。
    • conclusion：通常用来指代**、演讲或书籍的最后部分。

  • 反义词：

    • beginning：表示某事物的开始，与“end”形成对比。
    • start：同样指代开始的状态或动作。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：通过音标记忆 "end" 的发音为 /ɛnd/，多读几遍，加深印象。
  • 词根记忆法：记住 "end" 作为词根，联想与结束相关的词汇，如 "endpoint"（终点）和 "endless"（无止境的）。

7. 关联词汇

  • common phrases：
    • "end up"（最终）
    • "in the end"（最后）
    • "end of the line"（终点）
    • "end result"（最终结果）

通过以上分析与学*方法，可以帮助用户更深入地理解和掌握单词 "end" 的意义和用法。

【end】例句

1、[N-SING] The end of something such as a period of time, an event, a book, or a film is the last part of it or the final point in it. 结尾

  1. 例：The report is expected by the end of the year.这份报告预期年底前出台。

  2. 例：...families who settled in the region at the end of the 17th century.…于17世纪末定居该地区的家庭。

2、[N-COUNT] An end to something or the end of it is the act or result of stopping it so that it does not continue any longer. 结束

  1. 例：The government today called for an end to the violence.政府今天呼吁结束暴力。

  2. 例：I was worried she would walk out or bring the interview to an end.我担心她会突然退席或者终止采访。

3、[N-COUNT] The two ends of something long and narrow are the two points or parts of it that are farthest away from each other. 末端

  1. 例：The company is planning to place surveillance equipment at both ends of the tunnel.该公司计划在隧道的两端安装监视设备。

4、[N-COUNT] The end of a long, narrow object such as a finger or a pencil is the tip or smallest edge of it, usually the part that is furthest away from you. 末梢

  1. 例：He tapped the ends of his fingers together.他用手指尖相互轻叩。

5、[N-COUNT] End is used to refer to either of the two extreme points of a scale, or of something that you are considering as a scale. (天平等的) 任一端

  1. 例：At the other end of the social scale was the grocer.处于社会阶层另一端的是杂货商。

6、[N-COUNT] The other end is one of two places that are connected because people are communicating with each other by telephone or writing, or are travelling from one place to the other. 两地之一

  1. 例：When he answered the phone, Fred was at the other end.当他接起电话，电话那头是弗雷德。

7、[[口语]] If you refer to a particular end of a project or piece of work, you mean a part or aspect of it, such as a part of it that is done by a particular person or in a particular place. (项目、工作的) 部分

  1. 例：You take care of your end, kid, I'll take care of mine.你管好你那块儿，年轻人，我会管好我这块儿。

8、[N-COUNT] An end is the purpose for which something is done or toward which you are working. 目的

  1. 例：The police force is being manipulated for political ends.警察机关正被操控用以达到政治目的。

9、[PHRASE] If something is at an end, it has finished and will not continue. 结束了

  1. 例：The recession is definitely at an end.萧条期肯定是要结束了。

10、[PHRASE] If something comes to an end, it stops. 终止

  1. 例：The cold war came to an end.冷战终止。

11、[[非正式]] You say at the end of the day when you are talking about what happens after a long series of events or what appears to be the case after you have considered the relevant facts. 最终; 到头来

  1. 例：At the end of the day it's up to them to decide.到头来，还得由他们决定。

12、[PHRASE] You say in the end when you are saying what is the final result of a series of events, or what is your final conclusion after considering all the relevant facts. 最终

  1. 例：I toyed with the idea of calling the police, but in the end I didn't.我不经意地想过要报警，但最终没有。

13、[PHRASE] If you find it difficult to make ends meet, you cannot manage very well financially because you hardly have enough money for the things you need. 糊口

  1. 例：With Betty's salary they barely made ends meet.靠贝蒂的工资，他们简直无法糊口。

14、[[非正式]] No end means a lot. 许多

  1. 例：Teachers inform me that Todd's behaviour has improved no end.老师们告诉我托德的行为改善了许多。

15、[PHRASE] When something happens for hours, days, weeks, or years on end, it happens continuously and without stopping for the amount of time that is mentioned. 连续地

  1. 例：He is a wonderful companion and we can talk for hours on end.他是个极好的伙伴，我们可以连续谈上几个小时。

16、[PHRASE] Something that is on end is upright, instead of in its normal or natural position, for example, lying down, flat, or on its longest side. 竖着

  1. 例：Wet books should be placed on end with their pages kept apart.弄湿的书应该竖着放置，书页分开。

17、[PHRASE] To put an end to something means to cause it to stop. 使某事终止

  1. 例：Only a political solution could put an end to the violence.只有一个政治的解决方式才能终止暴力。

18、[PHRASE] If a process or person has reached the end of the road, they are unable to progress any further. 穷途末路

  1. 例：Given the results of the vote, is this the end of the road for the hardliners in Congress?就投票的结果来看，国会里的强硬派是不是已经走到尽头了？

19、[PHRASE] If you say that something bad is not the end of the world, you are trying to stop yourself or someone else being so upset by it, by suggesting that it is not the worst thing that could happen. 天塌不下来

  1. 例：Obviously I'd be disappointed if we don't make it, but it wouldn't be the end of the world.显然，如果我们不能成功我会失望的，但天不会塌下来。

20、[V-T/V-I] When a situation, process, or activity ends, or when something or someone ends it, it reaches its final point and stops. 结束

  1. 例：The meeting quickly ended and Steve and I left the room.会议很快结束了，之后史蒂夫和我离开了房间。

21、[N-SING] ending 终止

  1. 例：The ending of a marriage by death is different in many ways from an ending caused by divorce.死亡造成的婚姻终止同离婚造成的婚姻终止在很多方面是不同的。

22、[V-T/V-I] If you say that someone or something ends a period of time in a particular way, you are indicating what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time ends in a particular way. 以…终止

  1. 例：The markets ended the week on a quiet note.市场本周在平静气氛中收市。

23、[V-I] If a period of time ends, it reaches its final point. (时间) 结束

  1. 例：Reports usually come out about three weeks after each month ends.报告通常在每月结束后大约三周发布。

24、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a book, speech, or performance ends with a particular thing or the writer or performer ends it with that thing, its final part consists of the thing mentioned. 以…收尾

  1. 例：His statement ended with the words: "Pray for me."他的声明以一句“为我祈祷”收尾。

  2. 例：The book ends on a lengthy description of Hawaii.这本书以一段对夏威夷的冗长描述作结。

25、[V-I] If a situation or event ends in a particular way, it has that particular result. 以…告终

  1. 例：The incident could have ended in tragedy.这个事件原本可能以悲剧告终。

  2. 例：Our conversations ended with him saying he would try to be more understanding.我们的谈话结束的时候，他说他会试着更为通情达理。

26、[V-I] If an object ends with or in a particular thing, it has that thing on its tip or point, or as its last part. 以…为末端

  1. 例：It has three pairs of legs, each ending in a large claw.它有3对腿，每条腿的末端都有一个大爪子。

27、[V-I] A journey, road, or river that ends at a particular place stops there and goes no further. (旅程、道路、河流等) 终止

  1. 例：The motorway ended at an intersection.这条公路止于一个十字路口。

28、[V-I] If you say that something ends at a particular point, you mean that it is applied or exists up to that point, and no further. 局限于

  1. 例：Heather is also 25 and from Boston, but the similarity ends there.希瑟也是25岁，也是波士顿人，但是他们的相似之处仅限于此。

29、[V-I] If you end by doing something or end in a particular state, you do that thing or get into that state even though you did not originally intend to. 到头来

  1. 例：They ended by making themselves miserable.他们到头来把自己弄惨了。

30、[V] to surpass; outdo 超越; 胜过

  1. 例：a novel to end all novels

31、[PHRASE] If someone ends it all, they kill themselves. 自杀

  1. 例：He grew suicidal, thinking up ways to end it all.他变得想自杀，想出了多种自杀方式。