【Stop】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-27 10:17:46

【Stop】怎么读

美：[stɑp]

英：[stɒp]

【Stop】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 停止；堵塞；断绝

2. vi. 停止；中止；逗留；被塞住

3. n. 停止；车站；障碍；逗留

【Stop】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( stopping, stopped, stops )

【Stop】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[Stop]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：Stop意为“停止”或“停下”，指不再继续某个动作或过程。
  • 词性：动词（verb）、名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：Stop来源于古英语“stoppian”，其词根“stopp”意为“堵塞”或“阻止”。与现代英语的stop同义。
  • 历史背景：该词的首次使用可以追溯到13世纪的英语文学中，尤其在法律和商业文献中用以指代停止某种行为或过程。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在法律文件中，如“Please stop all unauthorized activities.”（请停止所有未经授权的活动。）
    • 非正式：日常对话中，如“What did you stop for?”（你停下来是为了什么？）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 科学：在实验中，可能会用到“Stop the reaction immediately.”（立即停止反应。）
    • 艺术：在音乐中，可能会使用“Stop the music.”（停止音乐。）

4. 示例句子

  1. Please stop talking during the movie.

    • 请在电影放映期间停止说话。

  2. The train will stop at the next station.

    • 火车将在下一个车站停靠。

  3. He had to stop his car suddenly to avoid an accident.

    • 他不得不突然停车以避免事故。

  4. After a long day, I just want to stop and relax.

    • 经过漫长的一天，我只想停下来放松一下。

  5. The teacher told the students to stop playing and focus on their work.

    • 老师告诉学生们停止玩耍，专注于他们的工作。

*. We need to stop this discussion and make a decision.

  • 我们需要停止这个讨论并做出决定。
  1. The company decided to stop production due to financial issues.
    • 公司决定因财务问题停止生产。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Cease：更正式，通常指结束某个活动或过程。
    • Halt：强调突然或意外的停止。

  • 反义词：

    • Start：意为“开始”，与停止的含义相反。
    • Continue：意为“继续”，表示不停止。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：/stɒp/，通过发音记忆该词，联想其含义。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“stopp”表示阻塞，帮助理解stop的含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • Stop sign（停车标志）
  • Stopwatch（秒表）
  • Stopover（中途停留）
  • Stopgap（临时措施）

通过以上方式，学*和理解“stop”一词的不同方面、含义及用法，可以帮助学生更好地掌握这一常用词汇。

【Stop】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you have been doing something and then you stop doing it, you no longer do it. 停止

  1. 例：Stop throwing those stones!别再扔那些石头了！

  2. 例：Does either of the parties want to stop the fighting?双方中有谁想停止战斗呢？

  3. 例：She stopped in mid-sentence.她说了半句就停下了。

2、[V-T] If you stop something from happening, or you stop something happening, you prevent it from happening or prevent it from continuing. 阻止

  1. 例：He proposed a new diplomatic initiative to try to stop the war.他提出了一个新的试图阻止战争的外交倡议。

  2. 例：He would do what he must to stop her from destroying him.他将做该做的事来阻止她把他毁了。

3、[V-I] If an activity or process stops, it is no longer happening. 停下

  1. 例：The rain had stopped and a star or two was visible over the mountains.雨停了，山上的天空可见一两颗星星。

  2. 例：The system overheated and filming had to stop.系统过热，拍摄工作不得不停下。

4、[V-T/V-I] If something such as machine stops or is stopped, it is no longer moving or working. 停止 (转动或工作)

  1. 例：The clock stopped at 11:59 Saturday night.钟在星期六晚11点59分停了。

  2. 例：Arnold stopped the engine and got out of the car.阿诺德关闭发动机然后下了车。

5、[V-T/V-I] When a moving person or vehicle stops or is stopped, they no longer move and they remain in the same place. 停下

  1. 例：The car failed to stop at an army checkpoint.那辆车未能在一个军队检查站停下。

  2. 例：He stopped and let her catch up with him.他停下了，让她赶上自己。

6、[N-SING] If something that is moving comes to a stop or is brought to a stop, it slows down and no longer moves. 停下

  1. 例：People often wrongly open doors before the train has come to a stop.人们常常在火车停下之前错误地打开车门。

7、[V-T/V-I] If someone does not stop to think or to explain, they continue with what they are doing without taking any time to think about or explain it. 停下来 (思考或解释)

  1. 例：She doesn't stop to think about what she's saying.她没有停下来想想自己在说些什么。

  2. 例：There is something rather strange about all this if one stops to consider it.如果停下来考虑一下，就会发觉这一切相当蹊跷。

8、[V-I] If you say that a quality or state stops somewhere, you mean that it exists or is true up to that point, but no further. 结束

  1. 例：The cafe owner has put up the required "no smoking" signs, but thinks his responsibility stops there.咖啡店老板已贴上所要求的“禁止吸烟”的标志，但他认为自己的责任到此为止。

9、[N-COUNT] A stop is a place where buses or trains regularly stop so that people can get on and off. 车站

  1. 例：The closest subway stop is Houston Street.最近的地铁站是休斯敦街。

10、[V-I] If you stop somewhere on a journey, you stay there for a short while. 停留一下

  1. 例：He insisted we stop at a small restaurant just outside of Atlanta.他坚持要我们在亚特兰大外的一家小餐馆停留一下。

11、[N-COUNT] A stop is a time or place at which you stop during a journey. 停留时间; 停留地

  1. 例：The last stop in Mr. Robinson's lengthy tour was Paris.鲁滨逊先生漫长旅程的最后一站是巴黎。

12、[[强调]] If you say that someone will stop at nothing to get something, you are emphasizing that they are willing to do things that are extreme, wrong, or dangerous in order to get it. 不顾一切

  1. 例：Their motive is money, and they will stop at nothing to get it.他们的动机是钱，因此他们将不顾一切地捞钱。

13、[PHRASE] If you put a stop to something that you do not like or approve of, you prevent it from happening or continuing. 制止某事

  1. 例：His daughter should have stood up and put a stop to all these rumours.他的女儿本应站出来制止所有这些谣言。

14、[PHRASE] If you say that someone does not know when to stop, you mean that they do not control their own behaviour very well and so they often annoy or upset other people. 知道如何把握分寸

  1. 例：Like many politicians before him, Mr. Bentley did not know when to stop.如他之前的许多政客一样，本特利先生不知道如何把握分寸。