【Total】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 16:31:53【Total】怎么读
美:['totl]
英:['təʊt(ə)l]
【Total】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 全部的;完全的;整个的
2. vt. 总数达
3. vi. 合计
4. n. 总数,合计
5. n. (Total)人名;(法、德)托塔尔
【Total】的详细解释
单词学*与分析:[Total]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Total的字面意思是“全部的”或“总计的”,指的是数量、程度或范围的整体。
- 词性:形容词、名词和动词。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Total源自拉丁语“totalis”,意为“整体的、完全的”。词根“tot-”与“全、全部”有关。
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历史背景:Total这个词首次出现在英语中大约在15世纪,用于数学和商业领域,表示合计的概念。
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课本:在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》和《人教版初中英语》,可能会涉及到“total”这个词。美国的教材如《Oxford English Language Course》和《American English File》也会在初中及高中阶段提到该词。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务报告中,Total用于总结数字。例如:“The total revenue for this quarter is $500,000.”(本季度的总收入为50万美元。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,可以说:“I spent a total of $30 on lunch today.”(今天午餐我总共花了30美元。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,常用“total”表示赔偿金额或损失的总和。
- 科学:在统计学中,Total用于描述样本的总体数据。例如:“The total number of participants in the study was 200.”(研究中的总参与者人数为200。)
4. 示例句子:
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The total cost of the project exceeded our budget.
- 这个项目的总成本超出了我们的预算。
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In total, there are 50 states in the USA.
- 美国一共有50个州。
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After calculating, the total amount came to $1,000.
- 经过计算,总金额达到了1000美元。
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The total number of votes cast was 1,200.
- 投票总数为1200票。
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We need to find the total weight of the shipment.
- 我们需要找到货物的总重量。
*. Total travel time is estimated to be three hours.
- 预计总旅行时间为三小时。
-
The total distance covered during the hike was 10 miles.
- 徒步旅行的总距离为10英里。
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His total score in the exam was the highest in the class.
- 他在考试中的总分是班上最高的。
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The total number of participants has increased this year.
- 今年参与者的总数有所增加。
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We should calculate the total expenses before the meeting.
- 在会议之前我们应该计算总开支。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Overall:通常用于描述整体情况,强调全面性。
- Aggregate:常用于统计,强调集合的总和。
-
反义词:
- Partial:意为“部分的”,指某一部分而非整体。
- Individual:意为“个体的”,强调单个而非整体。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:将单词的音标/ˈtoʊtl/与具体的图像或场景联系起来,例如想象一个总计数字的计算器。
- 词根记忆法:记住“tot-”的含义与“全”相关,可以联想成“全部的”。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以想象“total”与“投到”的音似,想象把所有的东西都投到一个地方。
7. 关联词汇:
- Total number(总数)
- Total cost(总成本)
- Total amount(总金额)
- Total revenue(总收入)
- Total weight(总重量)
通过上述分析,学*者可以更好地理解和记忆“total”这个单词的使用和意义。
【Total】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A total is the number that you get when you add several numbers together or when you count how many things there are in a group. 总数
例:The companies have a total of 1,776 employees.这些公司总共有1776名雇员。
2、[[ADJ n]] The total number or cost of something is the number or cost that you get when you add together or count all the parts in it. 总的
例:They said that the total number of cows dying from BSE would be twenty thousand.他们说死于疯牛病的奶牛总数会有2万头。
3、[PHRASE] If there are a number of things in total, there are that number when you count or add them all together. 总共
例:I was with my husband for eight years in total.我和我丈夫在一起总共8年。
4、[V-T] If several numbers or things total a certain figure, that figure is the total of all the numbers or all the things. 总计为
例:The unit's exports will total $85 million this year.今年该单位的出口总计将达8500万美元。
5、[[非正式]] If someone totals a vehicle, they are in a serious accident and the vehicle is so badly damaged that it is not worth repairing. 彻底撞毁 (车辆)
例:Buddy totalled his car.巴迪彻底撞毁了他的车。
6、[[强调]] You can use total to emphasize that something is as great in extent, degree, or amount as it possibly can be. 完全的
例:You were a total failure if you hadn't married by the time you were about twenty-three.如果你在二十三岁左右还没结婚,就是一个彻底的失败者。
7、[ADV] totally 完全地
例:Young people want something totally different from the old ways.年轻人想要完全不同于老路子的东西。