【sugar】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 08:39:28【sugar】怎么读
美:['ʃʊgɚ]
英:['ʃʊgə]
【sugar】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 糖;食糖;甜言蜜语
2. vt. 加糖于;粉饰
3. vi. 形成糖
4. n. (Sugar)人名;(英)休格
【sugar】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[sugar]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Sugar refers to a sweet-tasting substance derived from various plants, primarily from sugarcane and sugar beets. It is used as a sweetener and preservative in foods and beverages.
- 词性:名词 (noun) - Sugar is primarily used as a noun, but can also function as a verb in phrases like "to sugar something."
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:The word "sugar" comes from the Middle English sugre, which derives from Old French sucre, which in turn comes from the Latin saccharum, and from the Ancient Greek sakkharon (σάκχαρον), meaning "sugar."
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历史背景:The word "sugar" was first recorded in English usage in the 13th century. Sugar was introduced to Europe after the Crusades, and its popularity grew as it became a staple in cooking and baking.
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课本:
- 在*的教材中,"sugar"常见于初中和高中英语教材,通常涉及食品、饮食惯等话题。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,相关内容可能出现在小学中学的科学、生活技能和健康教育课程中。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文或食品科学的研究中,"sugar"被用来讨论其营养成分和健康影响。
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中,"sugar"可以用来描述甜食或表示对某人的亲昵,如 "Hey, sugar!"
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,可能会提到糖的标签和成分的法规。
- 科学:在生物学中,"sugar"用于描述生物体内的能量来源,如葡萄糖。
4. 示例句子:
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I like to add sugar to my tea.
我喜欢在茶里加糖。 -
Too much sugar can lead to health problems.
过多的糖会导致健康问题。 -
She sweetened the cake with sugar and honey.
她用糖和蜂蜜给蛋糕增添甜味。 -
In cooking, sugar can also act as a preservative.
在烹饪中,糖也可以作为防腐剂。 -
Some people prefer artificial sweeteners to sugar.
一些人更喜欢用人造甜味剂代替糖。
*. The recipe calls for a cup of sugar.
这个食谱需要一杯糖。
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He gave her a sugar cube with her coffee.
他在她的咖啡里放了一块糖块。 -
Sugar is derived from sugarcane and sugar beets.
糖是从甘蔗和甜菜中提取的。 -
She refers to her best friend as "sugar."
她称她最好的朋友为“糖”。 -
The doctor advised reducing sugar intake.
医生建议减少糖的摄入。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Sweetener:泛指所有甜味剂,包含天然和人造的,强调用途。
- Glucose:特指葡萄糖,糖类的一种,常用于生物化学领域。
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反义词:
- Bitter:指苦味,与甜味相对立。
- Sour:酸味,也是与甜味相反的一种口感。
. 学方法:
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音标记忆法:/ˈʃʊɡər/
可以通过反复朗读音标和单词,帮助记忆。 -
词根记忆法:源自拉丁语 saccharum 可以帮助理解与糖相关的其他词汇,如"carbohydrate"(碳水化合物)。
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谐音联想记忆:可以联想“糖”与“甜”的发音相似,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常见搭配:
- Brown sugar(红糖)
- Granulated sugar(颗粒糖)
- Sugar cane(甘蔗)
- Sugar bowl(糖罐)
- Sugar-free(无糖的)
通过这些分析,可以更全面地理解并记忆单词 "sugar" 的用法和含义。
【sugar】例句
1、[N-UNCOUNT] Sugar is a sweet substance that is used to make food and drinks sweet. It is usually in the form of small white or brown crystals. 食用糖
例:...bags of sugar.…袋袋食用糖。
2、[N-COUNT] If someone has one sugar in their tea or coffee, they have one small spoon of sugar or one sugar lump in it. 一匙糖; 一块糖
例:How many sugars do you take?你用多少块糖?
3、[N-COUNT] Sugars are substances that occur naturally in food. When you eat them, the body converts them into energy. 糖
例:Plants produce sugars and starch to provide themselves with energy.植物制造糖和淀粉来为自身提供能量。