【track】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:21:46【track】怎么读
美:[træk]
英:[træk]
【track】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道
2. vt. 追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉
3. vi. 追踪;走;留下足迹
【track】的详细解释
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思: "Track" 的基本含义是指“路径”或“轨道”,可以指车辆或动物所走的道路,也可指某种活动的进程或记录。
- 词性: "Track" 可以是名词(如“轨道”)和动词(如“追踪”)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析: "Track" 源自古法语 "traquer",进一步追溯至拉丁语 "tractus",意为“拉”或“拖”。其词根 "tract-" 关联到**和路径。
-
历史背景: "Track" 作为名词的使用可以追溯到15世纪,最早指代动物在土壤上留下的痕迹。
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课本:
- 在的英语教材中,通常在初中和高中阶段出现,尤其是在与、旅行或科技相关的单元中。
- 在牛津词典和美国的高中课本中,可能会在学*交通、**、科技等相关主题时提到。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学研究、商业报告中使用,例如:“The study tracks the progress of renewable energy initiatives.”(这项研究跟踪可再生能源倡议的进展。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中使用,例如:“I lost track of time while watching the movie.”(我在看电影时忘记了时间。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律: "Track" 在法律文件中可以指“跟踪某个案件的进展”。
- 科学:在生物学中,指“追踪某种物种的迁移路径”。
4. 示例句子:
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The detective was able to track the suspect through the city.
侦探能够在城市中追踪嫌疑犯。 -
We need to track our expenses to stay within budget.
我们需要跟踪开支,以保持在预算之内。 -
The athlete ran on the track during the competition.
**员在比赛期间在跑道上跑步。 -
I lost track of where I parked my car.
我忘记了我把车停在哪里。 -
Scientists use GPS technology to track animal migration.
科学家使用GPS技术追踪动物迁徙。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Trace:通常指追踪某物的路径或踪迹,但更侧重于细节。
- Path:更强调轨道或路线的具体形态。
-
反义词:
- Ignore:指不去注意或跟踪某事。
- Neglect:指故意不去关注或记录某事。
. 学方法:
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音标记忆法:
- 使用音标 [træk] 来帮助记忆。可以通过发音练*,加深对单词的印象。
-
词根记忆法:
- 通过理解 "tract"(拉、拖)与 "track"(轨道、路径)之间的联系,帮助记忆其含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- 跟踪(track down)、轨道(track field)、路径(pathway)、记录(record)、进展(progress)等。
通过以上信息,用户能够更全面地理解和运用 "track" 这个单词。
【track】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A track is a rough, unpaved road or path. (崎岖不平的) 小路
例:We set off once more, over a rough mountain track.我们又一次出发了,走在一条崎岖不平的山间小路上。
2、[N-COUNT] A track is a piece of ground, often oval-shaped, that is used for races involving running, cars, bicycles, horses, or dogs called greyhounds. 跑道
例:...the athletics track.…那条运动员跑道。
3、[N-COUNT] Railway tracks are the rails that a train travels along. 铁轨
例:A cow stood on the tracks.一头奶牛站在铁轨上。
4、[N-COUNT] A track is one of the songs or pieces of music on a CD, record, or tape. (录制在CD、唱片或磁带上的) 一首歌曲; 一首乐曲
例:I only like two of the ten tracks on this CD.我只喜欢这张CD上的10首歌曲中的2首。
5、[N-PLURAL] Tracks are marks left in the ground by the feet of animals or people. 足迹
例:The only evidence of pandas was their tracks in the snow.有熊猫活动的惟一证据就是它们在雪中的足迹。
6、[V-T] If you track animals or people, you try to follow them by looking for the signs that they have left behind, for example, the marks left by their feet. 跟踪
例:He thought he had better track this wolf and see where it lived.他认为他最好跟踪这只狼,并看看它在哪儿生活。
7、[V-T] To track someone or something means to follow their movements by means of a special device, such as a satellite or radar. (用卫星、雷达等特殊装置) 追踪
例:Our radar began tracking the jets.我们的雷达开始追踪那些喷气式飞机。
8、[PHRASE] If you keep track of a situation or a person, you make sure that you have the newest and most accurate information about them all the time. 了解…的动向
例:With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all.有11000名员工,很难了解他们所有人的动向。
9、[PHRASE] If you lose track of someone or something, you no longer know where they are or what is happening. 不了解…的进展
例:You become so deeply absorbed in an activity that you lose track of time.你是那么专注于一项活动,以致忘了时间。
10、[PHRASE] If you are on the right track, you are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in success. If you are on the wrong track, you are acting or progressing in a way that is likely to result in failure. 做得正确/不正确
例:Guests are returning in increasing numbers – a sure sign that we are on the right track.回头客越来越多–一个我们做得对的确凿迹象。
11、[PHRASE] If someone or something stops you in your tracks, or if you stop dead in your tracks, you suddenly stop moving because you are very surprised, impressed, or frightened. (因吃惊、感动或惊恐) 突然停住脚步
例:This magnificent church cannot fail to stop you in your tracks.这座宏伟的教堂一定会让你叹为观止。
12、[PHRASE] If someone or something stops a process or activity in its tracks, or if it stops dead in its tracks, they prevent the process or activity from continuing. 中断
例:Francis felt he would like to stop this conversation in its tracks.弗朗西斯觉得他想中断这次谈话。