【thin】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 08:43:11【thin】怎么读
美:[θɪn]
英:[θɪn]
【thin】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的
2. vt. 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏
3. vi. 变薄;变瘦;变淡
4. adv. 稀疏地;微弱地
5. n. 细小部分
6. n. (Thin)人名;(越)辰;(柬)廷
【thin】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[thin]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
- 定义:Thin 是形容词,指物体的厚度小,或指某物体在体积、重量等方面相对较小。
-
词性:
- 形容词(adjective),也可以作为动词(to thin)使用。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- Thin 源自古英语 “þynne”,表示稀少、微的意思。其词根可能与德语 “dünn” 和荷兰语 “dun” 有关,均表示的含义。
-
历史背景:
- “Thin”首次记录的使用可追溯到公元前8世纪的古英语文学作品中。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,通常在初中阶段引入该词汇。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学或初中阶段教授。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术写作中,例如:“The thin layer of ice on the lake indicates the drop in temperature.”(湖面上**的冰层表明气温下降。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,例如:“She looks really thin after her diet.”(她节食后看起来真的很瘦。)
-
特殊场合:
- 科学:在物理或化学中,描述材料的性质,例如:“The thin film of oil reduced friction.”(*油膜减少了摩擦。)
- 法律:在法律文书中,可以用来描述证据的实质性,例如:“The evidence presented was thin and unconvincing.”(所提供的证据很*弱且不令人信服。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The walls of the house are too thin to keep the noise out.
(这栋房子的墙太*,无法隔绝噪音。) -
He wore a thin jacket on the chilly day.
(他在寒冷的日子里穿了一件*外套。) -
The thin book was easy to carry around.
(这本*书很容易携带。) -
She has thin hair, which makes it difficult to style.
(她的头发很细,造型很困难。) -
The artist used thin lines to create a delicate drawing.
(艺术家用细线创造了一幅精致的画作。)
*. After the surgery, he looked much thinner.
(手术后,他看起来瘦多了。)
-
The thin mist covered the valley in the morning.
(**的雾气在早晨笼罩了山谷。) -
The thin ice on the pond is not safe for skating.
(池塘上的*冰不适合滑冰。) -
I prefer thin slices of bread for my sandwich.
(我喜欢用*片的面包做三明治。) -
The report was thin on details, lacking substantial evidence.
(报告内容*弱,缺乏实质性证据。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Slim(苗条的):强调人的体型。
- Lean(瘦的):多用于描述肉或动物的体型。
-
反义词:
- Thick(厚的):表示物体的厚度较大。
- Wide(宽的):强调物体的宽度。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
- Thin的音标是 /θɪn/,可以通过发音练*和韵律记忆来加深印象,例如与“tin”相对照,帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- 高频搭配:
- Thin air(虚无缥缈)
- Thin layer(*层)
- Thin line(细线)
- Thin film(*膜)
- Thin crust(*皮)
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和运用“thin”这个单词。
【thin】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is thin is much narrower than it is long. 细的
例:A thin cable carries the signal to a computer.一条细电缆把信号传给一台计算机。
2、[ADJ] A person or animal that is thin has no extra fat on their body . (人或动物) 瘦的
例:He was a tall, thin man with grey hair that fell in a wild tangle to his shoulders.他个子瘦高,灰白的头发乱蓬蓬地散落在肩上。
3、[ADJ] Something such as paper or cloth that is thin is flat and has only a very small distance between its two opposite surfaces. (纸或布等) 薄的
例:...a small, blue-bound book printed in fine type on thin paper.…一本纸质轻薄、用细小字体印刷而成的蓝皮小书。
4、[[ADV with v]] thinly 薄薄地
例:Peel and thinly slice the onion.给洋葱剥皮,切成薄片。
5、[ADJ] Liquids that are thin are weak and watery. (液体) 稀的
例:The soup was thin and clear, yet mysteriously rich.那汤既稀又清,但味道却出奇地足。
6、[ADJ] A crowd or audience that is thin does not have many people in it. 人数稀少的
例:The crowd, which had been thin for the first half of the race, had now grown considerably.上半场比赛时观众稀稀拉拉的,现在则大大增多了。
7、[[ADV -ed]] thinly 稀少地
例:The island is thinly populated.这个岛人口稀少。
8、[ADJ] Thin clothes are made from light cloth and are not warm to wear. (衣服) 薄的
例:Her gown was thin, and she shivered, partly from cold.她的礼服很薄,她浑身发抖,部分是由于寒冷所致。
9、[ADJ] If you describe an argument, an explanation, or evidence as thin, you mean that it is weak and difficult to believe. (论点、解释或证据) 难以令人信服的
例:The DA was certain she had the right man, but the evidence was thin.这位地方检察官确信自己找对了人,但是证据却难以令人信服。
10、[ADV] thinly 难以令人信服地
例:Much of the speech was a thinly disguised attack on environmentalists.演讲内容大多是对环保主义者几乎不加掩饰的攻击。
11、[ADJ] If someone's hair is described as thin, they do not have a lot of hair. (头发) 稀疏的
例:She had pale thin yellow hair she pulled back into a bun.她的头发稀疏、淡黄,往后梳成了一个圆髻。
12、[V-T/V-I] When you thin something or when it thins, it becomes less crowded because people or things have been removed from it. 使变稀疏; 变稀疏
例:It would have been better to have thinned the trees over several winters rather than all at one time.当初要是分几个冬天来疏剪树木,会比一次性疏剪要更好些。
13、[PHRASAL VERB] Thin out means the same as . 使稀疏
例:NATO will continue to thin out its forces.北约将继续裁军。
14、[PHRASE] If someone's patience, for example, is wearing thin, they are beginning to become impatient or angry with someone. (耐心等) 消磨掉
例:War has achieved little, and public patience is wearing thin.战争收获甚微,公众的耐心日渐消磨。