【rebel】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 23:42:06【rebel】怎么读
美:[rɪ'bɛl]
英:['reb(ə)l]
【rebel】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 反叛;反抗;造反
2. n. 反叛者;叛徒
3. adj. 反抗的;造反的
4. n. (Rebel)人名;(德)雷贝尔;(英)里贝尔;(法)勒贝尔
【rebel】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[rebel]
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基本定义
- 字面意思:Rebel 指的是反抗权威、政府或控制的个人或群体。可以指反对政府统治或社会规范的人。
- 词性:名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)。
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词源与起源
- 词源分析:Rebel 来源于拉丁语 "rebellis",由 "re-"(表示反对)与 "bellum"(战争)组成,字面意思为“反抗战争”或“反叛”。
- 历史背景:该词首次在英语中出现于 14 世纪,最初用于描述反对君主或权威的行为。
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使用场景
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在政治或历史讨论中,例如“Many rebels fought for their freedom during the revolution.”(许多反叛者在革命期间为自由而战。)
- 非正式:在青少年文化中,例如“Don’t be such a rebel; just follow the rules.”(不要如此叛逆,听从规则。)
- 特殊场合:在法律上,rebel 可以指反抗法律或政府的行为,例如“Rebelling against the state can lead to severe penalties.”(反抗国家可能导致严厉的惩罚。)
- 正式与非正式语境:
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示例句子
- As a child, he was always a rebel, refusing to follow the rules of his parents.
- 作为一个孩子,他总是叛逆,拒绝遵循父母的规则。
- The rebels marched through the streets demanding justice.
- 反叛者游行穿过街道,要求公正。
- In literature, the rebel often symbolizes the struggle against oppression.
- 在文学中,叛逆者常常象征着对压迫的斗争。
- She decided to rebel against societal expectations and pursue her dream career.
- 她决定反抗社会期望,追求自己的梦想职业。
- The song became an anthem for rebels fighting for change.
- 这首歌成为了为变革而战的反叛者的歌曲。 *. The rebel leader was captured and imprisoned.
- 反叛领袖被捕并入狱。
- He has a rebel spirit that refuses to conform.
- 他有一种叛逆精神,拒绝顺从。
- Rebelling against the system often comes with great risks.
- 反抗体制往往伴随着巨大的风险。
- As a child, he was always a rebel, refusing to follow the rules of his parents.
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同义词与反义词
- 同义词:
- Insurgent:通常指武装反抗的个体或团体,强调武装斗争。
- Dissident:强调在政治或社会上持不同意见的人,通常与政府对立。
- Maverick:强调不随波逐流,独立思考者,包含更广泛的含义。
- 反义词:
- Conformist:指遵循社会规范或规章制度的人,与 rebel 的反叛性质正好相反。
- Supporter:指支持现有制度或权威的人,完全与 rebel 的反抗态度对立。
- 同义词:
*. *学方法**
- 词根记忆法:通过词根分析来记忆 "rebel"。记住 "re-"(反对)和 "bellum"(战争),可以联想到反抗和斗争的概念。
- 关联词汇
- revolt(反叛)、rebellion(叛乱)、resistance(抵抗)、defiance(蔑视)、anarchy(无政府状态)、insurrection(起义)。
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和使用单词 "rebel"。
【rebel】例句
1、[N-COUNT] Rebels are people who are fighting against their own country's army in order to change the political system there. 反叛者
例:...fighting between rebels and government forces.…叛军与政府军之间的战斗。
2、[N-COUNT] Politicians who oppose some of their own party's policies can be referred to as rebels. (政党内部的) 反对者
例:The rebels want another 1% cut in interest rates.反对派希望能再降低1%的利率。
3、[V-I] If politicians rebel against one of their own party's policies, they show that they oppose it. (因不同政见) 反对
例:Voters rebelled against high property taxes.投票者们反对高额财产税。
4、[N-COUNT] You can say that someone is a rebel if you think that they behave differently from other people and have rejected the values of society or of their parents. 叛逆者
例:She had been a rebel at school.她在学校时就是个叛逆者。
5、[V-I] When someone rebels, they start to behave differently from other people and reject the values of society or of their parents. 叛逆
例:The child who rebels is unlikely to be overlooked.叛逆的孩子不太可能被忽视。