【Man】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-03 17:27:30【Man】怎么读
美:[mæn]
英:[mæn]
【Man】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 人;男人;人类;丈夫;雇工
2. vt. 操纵;给…配置人员;使增强勇气;在…就位
3. n. (Man)人名;(俄)马恩;(英、葡、意、罗、捷、尼、老、缅、柬)曼;(日)万 (名)
【Man】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Man]
1. 基本定义
-
字面意思:
"Man" 通常指成年男性。它也可以广泛地指人类这一物种,特别是在历史或文学的上下文中。 -
词性:
名词(Noun)
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
"Man" 源自古英语 "mann",意指成年男性,后来扩展为人类总称。其词根可追溯至原始日耳曼语 "*manwaz",与拉丁语 "hominis"(人)和希腊语 "ánthrōpos"(人类)有关。 -
历史背景:
"Man" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到公元*世纪,常见于古英语文学,如《贝奥武夫》(Beowulf)。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,例如《新概念英语》系列,通常在初中或高中阶段介绍该词汇。牛津和美国的教材如《Oxford English Dictionary》和《American Heritage Dictionary》也在基础教育阶段(如小学和初中)中提及。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文或法律文件中,"man" 可能用于描述人类行为或社会现象。例如,“The study examines the role of man in the ecosystem.”(这项研究考察人类在生态系统中的角色。)
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,"man" 用于友好的称呼或强调,如“Hey, man, how are you?”(嘿,哥们,你好吗?)
-
特殊场合:
在法律文书中,"man" 可能被用作指代人类的权利和责任,例如:“Every man is entitled to a fair trial.”(每个人都有权接受公正审判。)
4. 示例句子
-
"The man walked his dog in the park."
(那个男人在公园里遛他的狗。) -
"Every man has the right to freedom of speech."
(每个人都有****的权利。) -
"In literature, man is often portrayed as a complex being."
(在文学中,人常常被描绘为复杂的生物。) -
"The man in the suit gave a presentation."
(穿西装的男人做了一个演讲。) -
"Man's impact on the environment is significant."
(人类对环境的影响是显著的。)
*. "She believes that every man deserves respect."
(她相信每个人都应得到尊重。)
-
"The old man shared stories of his youth."
(老男人分享了他年轻时的故事。) -
"He is not just a man; he is a leader."
(他不仅仅是一个人;他还是一个领导者。) -
"A man of his word will always keep his promises."
(一个守信的人总是会遵守诺言。) -
"Man and nature must coexist peacefully."
(人类与自然必须和谐共处。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Human:指人类,通常强调人类的特性或属性。
- Person:泛指个体,性别中性,更广泛的用法。
-
反义词:
- Woman:指成年女性,强调性别差异。
- Child:指未成年人,与"man"在年龄上相对。
. 学方法
- 词根记忆法:
理解 "man" 的词源和相关词汇(如 "mankind" 和 "human"),可以帮助记忆其含义和用法。
7. 关联词汇
- 常与 "man" 一起使用的词汇:
- Manpower(人力)
- Man-made(人造的)
- Manhood(成年男子的特征)
- Manliness(男子气概)
- Manicure(修甲,虽然与性别无关,但包含 "man")
通过以上分析,我们可以深入理解 "man" 这个单词的含义、用法和背景。
【Man】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A man is an adult male human being. 男子; 男人
例:He had not expected the young man to reappear before evening.他没想到那个年轻男子傍晚前会再次出现。
例:I have always regarded him as a man of integrity.我一直把他看作个正直的男人。
2、[N-VAR] Man and men are sometimes used to refer to all human beings, including both males and females. Some people dislike this use. 人 (用以泛指)
例:The chick initially has no fear of man.小鸡最初不怕人。
3、[N-COUNT] If you say that a man is, for example, a gambling man or an outdoors man, you mean that he likes gambling or outdoor activities. (有某嗜好的) 人
例:Are you a gambling man, Mr. Graham?你是个赌徒吗,格雷勒姆先生?
4、[N-COUNT] If you say that a man is, for example, a Harvard man or a Yale man, you mean that he went to that university. (属某院校的) 人
例:Stewart, a Yale man, was invited to stay on and write the script.斯图尔特,一个耶鲁人,应邀留下来写该剧本。
5、[[journalism]] If you refer to a particular company's or organization's man, you mean a man who works for or represents that company or organization. (属某公司或组织的) 人
例:...the Chicago Tribune's man in Abu Dhabi.…驻阿布扎比的《芝加哥论坛》人。
6、[[非正式]] Some people refer to a woman's husband, lover, or boyfriend as her man. 男人 (指丈夫、情人或男友)
例:...if they see your man cuddle you in the kitchen or living room.…要是他们看见你的男人在厨房或客厅拥抱你。
7、[[套语]] In very informal social situations, man is sometimes used as a greeting or form of address to a man. 老兄
例:Hey wow, man! Where d'you get those boots?哇,老兄!你从哪儿弄来的那双靴子?
8、[V-T] If you man something such as a place or machine, you operate it or are in charge of it. 操控 (机器等); 控制 (某地)
例:French soldiers manned roadblocks in the capital city.法国士兵控制了首都的路障。
例:...the person manning the phone at the complaint department.…在投诉部负责接听电话的人。
9、[PHRASE] If you say that a man is man enough to do something, you mean that he has the necessary courage or ability to do it. 有足够的勇气或能力 (做某事)
例:I told him that he should be man enough to admit he had done wrong.我告诉过他应该有足够的勇气承认自己做错了。
10、[PHRASE] If you describe a man as a man's man, you mean that he has qualities which make him popular with other men rather than with women. 受男人喜爱的男人
例:Very much a man's man, he enjoyed drinking and jesting with his cronies.作为一个很受男人喜爱的男人,他喜欢和朋友喝酒开玩笑。
11、[[表赞许]] If you say that a man is his own man, you approve of the fact that he makes his decisions and his plans himself, and does not depend on other people. 自己的主人
例:Be your own man. Make up your own mind.做自己的主人,自己做决定吧。
12、[[强调]] If you say that a group of men are, do, or think something to a man, you are emphasizing that every one of them is, does, or thinks that thing. 一致地
例:To a man, the survivors blamed the government.幸存者们一致谴责该政府。