【eye】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 10:35:31

【eye】怎么读

美：[aɪ]

英：[aɪ]

【eye】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 眼睛；视力；眼光；见解，观点

2. vt. 注视，看

3. n. (Eye)人名；(德)艾厄；(英)艾

【eye】等级考试

CET4   ( eying, eyed, eyes )

【eye】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[eye]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：字面上，"eye" 指的是一种感知器官，主要用于视觉。定义为：一种生物体的器官，能够接收光线并形成视觉图像。
  • 词性：名词（noun）

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析： "eye" 源自古英语 "ēage"，与日耳曼语族中的相关词汇（如德语的 "Auge" 和荷兰语的 "oog"）有相似之处。其词根可能与印欧语系中的“*okʲe”相关，表示“看”或“视”的意思。

  • 历史背景： "eye" 的首次使用可以追溯到公元前1000年左右的古英语文献中，具体的文学出处不详，但它在文学和日常交流中都占有重要地位。

  • 课本：在*的教材中，"eye" 通常在小学英语教材中出现，适合学龄段为-12岁；在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初学者阶段介绍，适合学龄段为7-14岁。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在科学和医学领域，"eye" 常用于描述视觉系统的各个部分，例如在眼科医疗报告中。
    • 非正式语境：在日常交流中，常用于比喻和俚语，如“keep an eye on”表示监视或注意某事。
    • 引证解释：在莎士比亚的《亨利四世》中提到“the eye of heaven”作为对太阳的美丽描绘。

  • 特殊场合：在法律领域，“eye witness”指代目击证人，强调证据的可靠性。在艺术中，"eye" 也常用于描述视觉美感。

4. 示例句子：

  1. She has beautiful blue eyes.
    她有一双美丽的蓝眼睛。

  2. Keep an eye on the children while they play.
    在孩子们玩耍时要留意他们。

  3. The artist has a keen eye for detail.
    这位艺术家对细节有敏锐的观察力。

  4. He was blinded in one eye during the accident.
    他在事故中失去了一个眼睛的视力。

  5. The eye of the storm passed directly over the island.
    风暴的中心直接经过了这个岛屿。

*. The eye can perceive a wide range of colors.
眼睛可以感知广泛的色彩。

  1. "Eye for an eye" is a famous legal principle.
    “以眼还眼”是一个著名的法律原则。

  2. The eye of the needle is very small.
    针眼非常小。

  3. I caught sight of a deer with my own eyes.
    我亲眼看到了鹿。

  4. Her eyes sparkled with excitement.
    她的眼睛因兴奋而闪闪发光。

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • vision：侧重于视觉能力。
    • sight：强调看见的能力或过程。

  • 反义词：

    • blindness：失去视觉能力，与“eye”形成对比。
    • darkness：缺乏光明，无法使用眼睛看见事物，与“eye”所代表的视觉相对。

. 学方法：

音标记忆法：

  • [aɪ] 通过发音来记忆，重复多次并结合图像（如眼睛的图片）进行联想。

7. 关联词汇：

  • eyewitness：目击者
  • eyewear：眼镜
  • eyelid：眼睑
  • eyebrow：眉毛
  • eyeglasses：眼镜

通过以上的分析，希望能帮助你更好地理解和记忆“eye”这个单词！

【eye】例句

1、[N-COUNT] Your eyes are the parts of your body with which you see. 眼睛

  1. 例：I opened my eyes and looked.我睁开眼睛看了看。

  2. 例：...a tall, thin white-haired lady with piercing dark brown eyes.…有一双深邃的深棕色眼睛的一位瘦高个白发女士。

2、[V-T] If you eye someone or something in a particular way, you look at them carefully in that way. 注视

  1. 例：Sally eyed Claire with interest.萨莉饶有兴味地注视着克莱尔。

  2. 例：We eyed each other thoughtfully.我们若有所思地看了看彼此。

3、[N-COUNT] You use eye when you are talking about a person's ability to judge things or about the way in which they are considering or dealing with things. 眼光

  1. 例：William was a man of discernment, with an eye for quality.威廉是个有鉴赏力的人，对于品质的优劣很有眼力。

  2. 例：He first learned to fish under the watchful eye of his grandmother.他最初在祖母留心的眼光下学习钓鱼。

4、[[强调]] If you say that something happens before your eyes, in front of your eyes, or under your eyes, you are emphasizing that it happens where you can see it clearly and often implying that it is surprising or unpleasant. 在…眼前/下

  1. 例：A lot of them died in front of our eyes.他们中有很多死在我们眼前。

5、[PHRASE] If you cast your eye or run your eye over something, you look at it or read it quickly. 投以一瞥

  1. 例：I would be grateful if he could cast an expert eye over it and tell me what he thought of it.如果他能以专家的眼光看一下它并告诉我他的想法，我将不胜感激。

6、[PHRASE] If something catches your eye, you suddenly notice it. 突然注意到

  1. 例：As she turned back, a movement across the lawn caught her eye.当她转身时，草地那头的一个动静引起了她的注意。

7、[PHRASE] If you catch someone's eye, you do something to attract their attention, so that you can speak to them. 吸引注意

  1. 例：He tried to catch Annie's eye as he walked by her seat.从安妮座位旁走过时，他设法吸引她的注意。

8、[PHRASE] If you close your eyes to something bad or if you shut your eyes to it, you ignore it. 不理会某事物

  1. 例：Most governments must simply be shutting their eyes to the problem.大多数政府定会干脆不理会这个问题。

9、[[非正式]] If you cry your eyes out, you cry very hard. 痛哭

  1. 例：He didn't mean to be cruel but I cried my eyes out.他并非有意苛刻，但我还是大哭了一场。

10、[PHRASE] If there is something as far as the eye can see, there is a lot of it and you cannot see anything else beyond it. 视线所能及

  1. 例：There are pine trees as far as the eye can see.极目望去只见松林。

11、[PHRASE] If you say that someone has an eye for something, you mean that they are good at noticing it or making judgments about it. 对…有眼力; 对…有判别力

  1. 例：Susan has a keen eye for detail, so each dress is beautifully finished.苏珊对细节有敏锐的眼力，所以每件衣服都完成得相当漂亮。

12、[PHRASE] You use expressions such as in his eyes or to her eyes to indicate that you are reporting someone's opinion and that other people might think differently. 在某人看来

  1. 例：The other serious problem in the eyes of the new government is communalism.在新政府看来，另外一个严峻的问题是地方自治主义。

13、[[非正式]] If you keep your eyes open or keep an eye out for someone or something, you watch for them carefully. 密切注意

  1. 例：I ask the mounted patrol to keep their eyes open.我要求巡逻骑警密切注意。

14、[PHRASE] If you keep an eye on something or someone, you watch them carefully, for example to make sure that they are satisfactory or safe, or not causing trouble. 照看; 留意

  1. 例：I went for a run there, keeping an eye on the children the whole time.我去那里跑步，其间始终留意着孩子们。

15、[[journalism]] If you say that all eyes are on something or that the eyes of the world are on something, you mean that everyone is paying careful attention to it and what will happen. 众目关注

  1. 例：All eyes will be on tomorrow's vote.明天的投票将是众目所注。

16、[PHRASE] If someone has their eye on you, they are watching you carefully to see what you do. 密切注意某人

  1. 例：A spokesman for the shop said: "He comes here quite a lot. We've had our eye on him before."该商店一位发言人说：“他常常光顾这里。我们以前就注意他了。”

17、[[非正式]] If you have your eye on something, you want to have it. 看中

  1. 例：If you're saving up for a new outfit you've had your eye on, cheap dinners for a month might let you buy it.如果你想省钱买一套你看中的新套装，吃一个月的廉价晚餐也许会让你买得起。

18、[PHRASE] If you say that you did something with your eyes open or with your eyes wide open, you mean that you knew about the problems and difficulties that you were likely to have. 负责任地

  1. 例：We want all our members to undertake this trip responsibly, with their eyes open.我们希望我们所有的成员都明白其中的困难、负责任地进行这次旅行。

19、[PHRASE] If something opens your eyes, it makes you aware that something is different from the way that you thought it was. (开)眼界

  1. 例：Watching your child explore the world about her can open your eyes to delights long forgotten.看着你的孩子探索她周围的世界能使你看到遗忘很久的快乐。

20、[PHRASE] If you see eye to eye with someone, you agree with them and have the same opinions and views. (与某人) 看法一致

  1. 例：Yuriko saw eye to eye with Yul on almost every aspect of the production.百合子和尤尔几乎在产品的每一个方面都意见一致。

21、[PHRASE] When you take your eyes off the thing you have been watching or looking at, you stop looking at it. 把目光移开

  1. 例：She took her eyes off the road to glance at me.她把目光移开马路，瞥了我一眼。

22、[N-COUNT] An eye is a small metal loop that a hook fits into, as a fastening on a piece of clothing. (衣服搭扣之) 环扣

  1. 例：There were lots of hooks and eyes in Victorian costumes!维多利亚时代的服装上有很多钩子和环扣！

23、[N-COUNT] The eye of a needle is the small hole at one end that the thread passes through. (针) 眼

  1. 例：The only difficult part was threading the cotton through the eye of the needle!唯一困难的部分是将棉线穿过针眼！

24、[N-SING] The eye of a storm, tornado, or hurricane is the centre of it. (暴风雨、龙卷风或飓风的) 中心; (龙卷风、飓风的) 眼

  1. 例：The eye of the hurricane hit Florida just south of Miami.飓风中心袭击了迈阿密正南面的佛罗里达州。