【edge】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:22:18【edge】怎么读
美:[ɛdʒ]
英:[edʒ]
【edge】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
2. vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
3. vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动
4. n. (Edge)人名;(英)埃奇
【edge】的详细解释
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
edge
字面意思是“边缘”或“刀刃”,可以指物体的边界、轮廓或锋利的部分。 - 定义:作为名词,
edge
指的是物体的外部边缘或边界;作为动词,edge
意指缓慢移动到某个地方或逐步接近某个状态。 - 词性:名词、动词。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
edge
源自古英语单词ecg
,意为“边缘”、“刀刃”。其词根与德语的Ecke
(角)和荷兰语的ek
(边缘)有相似之处。 -
历史背景:该词首次记录在古英语文献中,随着时间的推移,其意义扩展至更广泛的应用。
-
课本:该词通常出现在小学至高中英语教材中,尤其是在描述形状、物体特征或比喻意义时。牛津大学出版社和美国K-12课程中经常使用。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在科学或法律文件中,
edge
用于描述物体的边界或界限,例如:“The edge of the law can be ambiguous.”(法律的边缘可能模糊不清。) - 非正式语境:在日常对话中,
edge
可以用来形容竞争的优势,例如:“She has the edge over her competitors.”(她在竞争者中占有优势。)
- 正式语境:在科学或法律文件中,
-
特殊场合:在科学与技术领域,
edge
可能用于描述数据的边界或极限,例如:“We are operating on the edge of technology.”(我们正处于技术的边缘。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The edge of the table is sharp.
桌子的边缘很锋利。 -
He stood at the edge of the cliff, looking down.
他站在悬崖的边缘,往下看。 -
The company has a competitive edge in the market.
该公司在市场上拥有竞争优势。 -
She edged closer to the door to hear better.
她慢慢靠近门,以便听得更清楚。 -
The artist painted a beautiful landscape with a sharp edge.
这位艺术家画了一幅美丽的风景,边缘分明。
*. The project is on the edge of completion.
这个项目即将完成。
-
In a debate, having the right information gives you the edge.
在辩论中,拥有正确的信息能让你占据优势。 -
The knife has a very fine edge.
这把刀的刀刃非常锋利。 -
We need to find a way to get an edge in this competition.
我们需要找到在这场竞争中获得优势的方法。 -
The edge of the forest was filled with wildflowers.
森林的边缘开满了野花。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
border
(边界):强调物体的外部限制。margin
(边缘):通常用在文本或页面的边缘。brink
(边缘):更强调即将发生的状态。
-
反义词:
center
(中心):表示物体的中心部分,与边缘相对。interior
(内部):指物体的内部空间,与外部边缘相反。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:/ɛdʒ/。可以通过反复朗读该音标来加深记忆,同时记住其发音与“edge”相同。
7. 关联词汇:
cutting edge
(尖端,前沿)sharp edge
(锋利的边缘)edge case
(边缘案例)edge of reason
(理性的边缘)
通过以上的分析与示例,可以帮助学*者深入理解并灵活运用edge
这个单词。
【edge】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle. 边缘; 边际
例:We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。
例:She was standing at the water's edge.她正站在水边。
2、[N-COUNT] The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side. 刃
例:...the sharp edge of the sword.…锋利的剑刃。
3、[V-I] If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction. 慢慢移动
例:He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.他慢慢地移近电话,准备抓起它。
4、[N-SING] Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen. 边缘
例:They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。
5、[N-SING] If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person. 优势
例:The three days Uruguay have to prepare could give them the edge over Brazil.3天的准备时间也许能使乌拉圭比巴西略胜一筹。
6、[N-SING] If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality. 锐气
例:Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。
7、[N-SING] If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality. 尖锐; 尖刻
例:But underneath the humour is an edge of bitterness.在幽默的背后却是一种怨恨的尖刻。
8、[PHRASE] If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax. 紧张不安的
例:My nerves were constantly on edge.我的神经处于不断紧张中。
9、[PHRASE] If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity. 减弱
例:Poor health took the edge off her performance.健康不佳使她的表演减色。