【plant】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:26:48【plant】怎么读
美:[plænt]
英:[plɑːnt]
【plant】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 工厂,车间;植物;设备;庄稼
2. vt. 种植;培养;栽培;安置
3. vi. 种植
4. n. (Plant)人名;(英、西、意)普兰特;(法)普朗
【plant】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[plant]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
“Plant”作为名词指的是“植物”,指生长在土壤中的有生命的生物,如树木、花朵等。作为动词则指“种植”、“栽培”,即把植物放入土壤中以促使其生长。 - 词性:
- 名词 (noun): plant
- 动词 (verb): to plant
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
“Plant”源自拉丁语“plantare”,意为“放置”或“种植”。其词根“plant”意指“放置”或“建立”,与植物的生长有直接关系。 -
历史背景:
该词在中世纪英语中首次出现,记录于12世纪,指代生长的植物或树木。 -
课本:
- 在**的教材中,通常在小学或初中的科学课中出现,涉及植物的生长和生态系统。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学到中学的生物或环境科学课程中出现,涉及植物的分类、生态和生长过程。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在科学论文或环境报告中,使用“plant”描述植物的生态功能。例如,“The plant plays a critical role in maintaining the ecosystem.”
- 非正式:在日常对话中,“I have a new plant in my room.”(我房间里有一盆新植物。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,可能使用“plant”指涉某些特定的植物或农业法规。
- 科学:在生物学中,“plant”用于描述植物分类、生态学、以及相关实验。“The plant’s photosynthesis process is vital for life on Earth.”
4. 示例句子:
-
The plant in my garden is blooming beautifully.
我花园里的植物开得很漂亮。 -
We need to plant more trees to combat climate change.
我们需要种更多的树来应对气候变化。 -
This plant requires a lot of sunlight to grow.
这种植物需要大量阳光才能生长。 -
In spring, many people like to plant flowers in their yards.
春天,很多人喜欢在自家院子里种花。 -
The plant species in this region are diverse and unique.
该地区的植物种类丰富而独特。
*. She decided to plant herbs in her kitchen window.
她决定在厨房窗台上种一些香草。
-
The plant absorbs carbon dioxide during the day.
该植物在白天吸收二氧化碳。 -
Scientists study how different plants adapt to their environments.
科学家研究不同植物如何适应它们的环境。 -
He learned how to plant seeds properly to ensure they grow.
他学*了如何正确种植种子以确保它们生长。 -
The plant has medicinal properties that are beneficial to health.
这种植物具有对健康有益的药用特性。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Flora:指植物群或植物种类,通常用于更广泛的生态学语境。
- Vegetation:指特定地区的植物覆盖,通常描述生长的植物总和。
-
反义词:
- Destruction:指破坏或摧毁,通常与植物生长的过程相对立。
- Drought:指干旱,缺乏水分的状态,通常会影响植物的生长。
. 学方法教学:
-
音标记忆法:
学*“plant”的音标 /plænt/,可通过反复朗读和拼读,加深对发音的记忆。 -
词根记忆法:
记住“plant”的词根来源于拉丁语“plantare”,联想到“种植”和“生长”,形成与植物相关的联想。
7. 关联词汇:
- 种植 (grow)
- 土壤 (soil)
- 生态 (ecosystem)
- 光合作用 (photosynthesis)
- 繁殖 (reproduce)
- 植物学 (botany)
- 环境 (environment)
- 养分 (nutrients)
通过以上分析,可以帮助用户更全面地理解“plant”这个单词的用法和背景。
【plant】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A plant is a living thing that grows in the earth and has a stem, leaves, and roots. 植物
例:Water each plant as often as required.按要求经常给每棵植物浇水。
2、[V-T] When you plant a seed, plant, or young tree, you put it into the ground so that it will grow there. 栽种
例:He says he plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables.他说他计划栽种果树和蔬菜。
3、[N-UNCOUNT] planting 栽种
例:Extensive flooding in the country has delayed planting and many crops are still under water.该国大范围的洪水已经延误了栽种,许多庄稼现在还泡在水中。
4、[V-T] When someone plants land with a particular type of plant or crop, they put plants, seeds, or young trees into the land to grow them there. 将 (土地) 种植 (植被)
例:They plan to plant the area with grass and trees.他们计划在这个地区植树种草。
例:Recently much of their energy has gone into planting a large vegetable garden.最近,他们的大部分精力已经花在种植一个大型蔬菜园上。
5、[N-COUNT] A plant is a factory or a place where power is produced. 工厂; 电厂
例:...Ford's car assembly plants.…福特公司的汽车装配厂。
6、[N-UNCOUNT] Plant is large machinery that is used in industrial processes. (工业用) 大型机械设备
例:Companies may start to invest in plant and equipment abroad where costs may be lower.各公司可能要开始在国外投资大型机械设备,那里成本可能低一些。
7、[V-T] If you plant something somewhere, you put it there firmly. (稳固地) 放置
例:She planted her feet wide and bent her knees slightly.她双脚大步稳稳分开,双膝微微弯曲。
8、[V-T] To plant something such as a bomb means to hide it somewhere so that it explodes or works there. 埋设 (炸弹等)
例:So far no one has admitted planting the bomb.到目前为止,没有人承认埋设了炸弹。
9、[[oft passive]] If something such as a weapon or drugs is planted on someone, it is put among their possessions or in their house so that they will be wrongly accused of a crime. 放置 (武器、毒品等以栽赃)
例:He always protested his innocence and claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him.他一直坚称自己是清白的,声称毒品是有人放置要栽赃于他。
10、[V-T] If an organization plants someone somewhere, they send that person there so that they can get information or watch someone secretly. 安插 (卧底)
例:Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith.记者们向警方提供了信息,警方安插了一名卧底侦探诱捕史密斯。