【plant】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 09:26:48

【plant】怎么读

:[plænt]

:[plɑːnt]

【plant】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 工厂,车间;植物;设备;庄稼

2. vt. 种植;培养;栽培;安置

3. vi. 种植

4. n. (Plant)人名;(英、西、意)普兰特;(法)普朗

【plant】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( planting, planted, plants )

【plant】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[plant]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思
    “Plant”作为名词指的是“植物”,指生长在土壤中的有生命的生物,如树木、花朵等。作为动词则指“种植”、“栽培”,即把植物放入土壤中以促使其生长。
  • 词性
    • 名词 (noun): plant
    • 动词 (verb): to plant

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析
    “Plant”源自拉丁语“plantare”,意为“放置”或“种植”。其词根“plant”意指“放置”或“建立”,与植物的生长有直接关系。

  • 历史背景
    该词在中世纪英语中首次出现,记录于12世纪,指代生长的植物或树木。

  • 课本

    • 在**的教材中,通常在小学或初中的科学课中出现,涉及植物的生长和生态系统。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学到中学的生物或环境科学课程中出现,涉及植物的分类、生态和生长过程。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在科学论文或环境报告中,使用“plant”描述植物的生态功能。例如,“The plant plays a critical role in maintaining the ecosystem.”
    • 非正式:在日常对话中,“I have a new plant in my room.”(我房间里有一盆新植物。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,可能使用“plant”指涉某些特定的植物或农业法规。
    • 科学:在生物学中,“plant”用于描述植物分类、生态学、以及相关实验。“The plant’s photosynthesis process is vital for life on Earth.”

4. 示例句子:

  1. The plant in my garden is blooming beautifully.
    我花园里的植物开得很漂亮。

  2. We need to plant more trees to combat climate change.
    我们需要种更多的树来应对气候变化。

  3. This plant requires a lot of sunlight to grow.
    这种植物需要大量阳光才能生长。

  4. In spring, many people like to plant flowers in their yards.
    春天,很多人喜欢在自家院子里种花。

  5. The plant species in this region are diverse and unique.
    该地区的植物种类丰富而独特。

*. She decided to plant herbs in her kitchen window.
她决定在厨房窗台上种一些香草。

  1. The plant absorbs carbon dioxide during the day.
    该植物在白天吸收二氧化碳。

  2. Scientists study how different plants adapt to their environments.
    科学家研究不同植物如何适应它们的环境。

  3. He learned how to plant seeds properly to ensure they grow.
    他学*了如何正确种植种子以确保它们生长。

  4. The plant has medicinal properties that are beneficial to health.
    这种植物具有对健康有益的药用特性。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Flora:指植物群或植物种类,通常用于更广泛的生态学语境。
    • Vegetation:指特定地区的植物覆盖,通常描述生长的植物总和。
  • 反义词

    • Destruction:指破坏或摧毁,通常与植物生长的过程相对立。
    • Drought:指干旱,缺乏水分的状态,通常会影响植物的生长。

. 学方法教学:

  • 音标记忆法
    学*“plant”的音标 /plænt/,可通过反复朗读和拼读,加深对发音的记忆。

  • 词根记忆法
    记住“plant”的词根来源于拉丁语“plantare”,联想到“种植”和“生长”,形成与植物相关的联想。

7. 关联词汇:

  • 种植 (grow)
  • 土壤 (soil)
  • 生态 (ecosystem)
  • 光合作用 (photosynthesis)
  • 繁殖 (reproduce)
  • 植物学 (botany)
  • 环境 (environment)
  • 养分 (nutrients)

通过以上分析,可以帮助用户更全面地理解“plant”这个单词的用法和背景。

【plant】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A plant is a living thing that grows in the earth and has a stem, leaves, and roots. 植物

  1. 例:Water each plant as often as required.按要求经常给每棵植物浇水。

2、[V-T] When you plant a seed, plant, or young tree, you put it into the ground so that it will grow there. 栽种

  1. 例:He says he plans to plant fruit trees and vegetables.他说他计划栽种果树和蔬菜。

3、[N-UNCOUNT] planting 栽种

  1. 例:Extensive flooding in the country has delayed planting and many crops are still under water.该国大范围的洪水已经延误了栽种,许多庄稼现在还泡在水中。

4、[V-T] When someone plants land with a particular type of plant or crop, they put plants, seeds, or young trees into the land to grow them there. 将 (土地) 种植 (植被)

  1. 例:They plan to plant the area with grass and trees.他们计划在这个地区植树种草。

  2. 例:Recently much of their energy has gone into planting a large vegetable garden.最近,他们的大部分精力已经花在种植一个大型蔬菜园上。

5、[N-COUNT] A plant is a factory or a place where power is produced. 工厂; 电厂

  1. 例:...Ford's car assembly plants.…福特公司的汽车装配厂。

6、[N-UNCOUNT] Plant is large machinery that is used in industrial processes. (工业用) 大型机械设备

  1. 例:Companies may start to invest in plant and equipment abroad where costs may be lower.各公司可能要开始在国外投资大型机械设备,那里成本可能低一些。

7、[V-T] If you plant something somewhere, you put it there firmly. (稳固地) 放置

  1. 例:She planted her feet wide and bent her knees slightly.她双脚大步稳稳分开,双膝微微弯曲。

8、[V-T] To plant something such as a bomb means to hide it somewhere so that it explodes or works there. 埋设 (炸弹等)

  1. 例:So far no one has admitted planting the bomb.到目前为止,没有人承认埋设了炸弹。

9、[[oft passive]] If something such as a weapon or drugs is planted on someone, it is put among their possessions or in their house so that they will be wrongly accused of a crime. 放置 (武器、毒品等以栽赃)

  1. 例:He always protested his innocence and claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him.他一直坚称自己是清白的,声称毒品是有人放置要栽赃于他。

10、[V-T] If an organization plants someone somewhere, they send that person there so that they can get information or watch someone secretly. 安插 (卧底)

  1. 例:Journalists informed police who planted an undercover detective to trap Smith.记者们向警方提供了信息,警方安插了一名卧底侦探诱捕史密斯。