【wide】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-27 05:57:25【wide】怎么读
美:[waɪd]
英:[waɪd]
【wide】是什么意思、字义解释
1. adj. 广泛的;宽的,广阔的;张大的;远离目标的
2. adv. 广泛地;广阔地;充分地
3. n. 大千世界
4. n. (Wide)人名;(瑞典、芬)维德
【wide】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wide]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Wide的字面含义是"宽的"或“广泛的”,表示某物的宽度较大或范围较广。
- 词性:形容词(adjective)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Wide源自古英语单词“wīd”,意为“宽广的、辽阔的”,与德语的“weit”和荷兰语的“wijd”同源,皆有“宽、广”的意思。
-
历史背景:Wide在文学中首次出现可追溯到古英语时期,常用于描述地理宽度或抽象的广泛性。
-
课本:
- **教材:通常出现在小学英语教材(如《新概念英语》)中,适合小学三年级以上的学生学*。
- 牛津、美国教材:在牛津英语课本初中阶段和美国的ESL(English as a Second Language)课程中较为常见。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术文章或报告中,如“The study covers a wide range of topics.”(这项研究涵盖了广泛的主题。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,如“There's a wide variety of food at the market.”(市场上有各种各样的食物。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,可能用到“wide interpretation”来表示“广泛解释”。
- 科学:在科学文献中,如“wide applicability of the theory”表示“该理论的广泛适用性”。
4. 示例句子:
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The river is very wide, making it difficult to cross.
这条河非常宽,过河很困难。 -
She has a wide smile that lights up her face.
她有一个宽广的笑容,照亮了她的脸。 -
The project has a wide range of applications in various fields.
这个项目在各个领域有广泛的应用。 -
He has a wide understanding of different cultures.
他对不同文化有广泛的理解。 -
The conference attracted a wide audience, including students and professionals.
会议吸引了广泛的观众,包括学生和专业人士。
*. There is a wide gap between the rich and the poor in this city.
这个城市里富人与穷人之间的差距很大。
-
The landscape was wide open, with no trees in sight.
这片风景开阔无阻,四周没有树木。 -
The book provides a wide variety of examples to illustrate its points.
这本书提供了多种例子来说明其观点。 -
A wide array of options is available for students pursuing higher education.
追求高等教育的学生有多种选择可用。 -
The internet offers a wide platform for sharing information.
互联网提供了一个广泛的信息共享平台。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Broad:强调宽度或范围的广泛性。
- Spacious:通常用于描述空间的宽广。
微小差异:broad更侧重于程度,spacious更强调空间的舒适性和宽敞感。
-
反义词:
- Narrow:表示宽度小或范围有限。
区别:narrow强调狭窄的特性,通常用于描述空间或选择的限制。
. 学方法教学:
-
音标记忆法:
- /waɪd/,可以通过反复听读和模仿发音,加深对单词的记忆。
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词根记忆法:
- 记住与宽广相关的词根,如“wide”可以联想为“扩展、广泛”。
-
谐音联想记忆:
- 可以联想“宽”的发音与“wide”相似,从而记住这个单词。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常用词汇:wide range, wide variety, wide open, wide angle, wide audience, wide gap, wide application。
【wide】例句
1、[ADJ] Something that is wide measures a large distance from one side or edge to the other. 宽的
例:All worktops should be wide enough to allow plenty of space for food preparation.所有的厨房操作台都必须足够宽,以便有充足的空间准备食物。
2、[ADJ] If you open or spread something wide, you open or spread it as far as possible or to the fullest extent. 完全张开的
例:"It was huge," he announced, spreading his arms wide.“它大极了,”他大张开双臂比划着说。
3、[ADJ] You use wide to talk or ask about how much something measures from one side or edge to the other. …宽的
例:...a corridor of land four miles wide.…一条4英里宽的陆地走廊。
例:The road is only one lane wide.这条路只有一个车道那么宽。
4、[ADJ] You use wide to describe something that includes a large number of different things or people. 范围广的
例:The brochure offers a wide choice of hotels, apartments and holiday homes.这本手册提供了选择范围很广的旅馆、公寓及度假屋。
5、[ADV] widely 范围广地
例:He published widely in scientific journals.他在科学期刊上广泛地发表各类文章。
6、[ADJ] You use wide to say that something is found, believed, known, or supported by many people or throughout a large area. 广泛的
例:The case has attracted wide publicity.这个案件得到广泛的关注。
7、[[ADV with v]] widely 广泛地
例:At present, no widely approved vaccine exists for malaria.目前没有被广泛认可的疟疾疫苗。
8、[ADJ] A wide difference or gap between two things, ideas, or qualities is a large difference or gap. (不同或差距) 很大的
例:Research shows a wide difference in tastes around the country.研究表明全国各地的口味大不相同。
9、[ADV] widely 很大地
例:The treatment regime may vary widely depending on the type of injury.治疗方法可能会因受伤类型的不同而有很大差别。
10、[[ADJ n]] Wider is used to describe something that relates to the most important or general parts of a situation, rather than to the smaller parts or to details. 更大的
例:He emphasized the wider issue of superpower cooperation.他强调超级大国合作这个更大的话题。