【worry】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 01:15:17【worry】怎么读
美:[ˈwʌrɪ]
英:['wʌrɪ]
【worry】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 担心;烦恼;撕咬
2. vt. 担心;发愁;折磨
3. vi. 担心;烦恼;撕咬
【worry】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[worry]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Worry 是指对某事感到担忧或焦虑。清晰的定义是:对未来**的潜在问题或危险感到不安或忧虑。
- 词性:动词(verb)和名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Worry 源于古英语 "wyrgan",意为“窒息、扼杀”,这个词的根本含义与“压力”或“困扰”相关。词根 "worry" 可能与德语 "wurgen"(扼杀)有关系。
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历史背景:该词在英语中最早的记录可以追溯到12世纪,其使用与人们对生活中不确定性的自然反应密切相关。
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课本:在*的教材中,"worry" 通常出现在初中英语课本中;在牛津和美国的教材中,通常出现在初中至高中阶段的阅读和写作练中。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商务沟通中,可能会说 "We need to address any worries the stakeholders may have."(我们需要解决利益相关者可能存在的担忧。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中,可能会说 "I’m really worried about my exam tomorrow."(我对明天的考试感到很担忧。)
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特殊场合:在心理学领域,"worry" 常常用于描述焦虑症状。例如,心理健康文献中可能会提到 "Excessive worry can lead to anxiety disorders."(过度担忧可能导致焦虑症。)
4. 示例句子
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I always worry about my family's health.
- 我总是担心我家人的健康。
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The news made her worry more than ever.
- 这则新闻让她比以往更担心。
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He tries not to worry about things he cannot control.
- 他努力不去担心自己无法控制的事情。
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There’s no need to worry; everything will be fine.
- 不用担心,一切都会好起来的。
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Worrying too much can affect your mental health.
- 过度担忧会影响你的心理健康。
*. She had a worry that kept her awake at night.
- 她有一个让她夜不能寐的担忧。
- Don't worry, I will help you with your project.
- 别担心,我会帮你完成你的项目。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Anxiety:更强调内心的紧张和不安。
- Concern:通常指对某事的关心或忧虑,但不一定具备明显的焦虑情绪。
-
反义词:
- Calm:平静,指没有焦虑或担忧的状态。
- Ease:放松,表示没有压力或紧张感。
. 学方法
- 词根记忆法:可以记住 "worry" 的词根 "wyrgan" 意为“窒息”,联想到当人们担忧时的窒息感,从而帮助记忆。
- 音标记忆法:[ˈwʌri],通过反复练*发音,增进对单词的印象。
7. 关联词汇
- 常见搭配:
- Worry about(担忧……)
- Worry over(为……担心)
- Worrying (形容词形式,表示令人担忧的)
- Worrywart(担忧过度的人)
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解 "worry" 这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用。
【worry】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you worry, you keep thinking about problems that you have or about unpleasant things that might happen. 担心
例:Don't worry, your luggage will come on afterwards by taxi.不要担心,你的行李随后将由出租车送到。
例:I worry about her constantly.我一直在为她担心。
例:They worry that high interest rates are keeping the dollar too high.他们担心高利率会使美元比值过高。
2、[V-T] If someone or something worries you, they make you anxious because you keep thinking about problems or unpleasant things that might be connected with them. 使担心
例:I'm still in the early days of my recovery and that worries me.我仍处于恢复期的初始阶段,这使我担心。
3、[[oft with neg]] If someone or something does not worry you, you do not dislike them or you are not annoyed by them. 使烦恼 (用于否定句中)
例:The cold doesn't worry me.寒冷不会使我烦恼。
4、[N-UNCOUNT] Worry is the state or feeling of anxiety and unhappiness caused by the problems that you have or by thinking about unpleasant things that might happen. 忧虑
例:Modern American life is full of worry: the job, the kids, money, the stock market.现代美国生活充满了忧虑:工作、孩子、金钱、股市。
5、[N-COUNT] A worry is a problem that you keep thinking about and that makes you unhappy. 令人烦恼的事
例:My main worry was that Madeleine Johnson would still be there.我的主要烦恼是玛得琳•约翰逊还会在那里。