【poor】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 14:11:27

【poor】怎么读

:[pʊər; pʊr]

:[pɔ:(r)]

【poor】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 贫穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;卑鄙的

2. n. (Poor)人名;(英、伊朗)普尔

【poor】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( poorer, poorest )

【poor】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[poor]

1. 基本定义:

  • 字面意思:Poor的字面意思是“缺乏”或“贫穷”。定义为“缺乏财富、资源或良好条件的状态”。
  • 词性:形容词。

2. 词源与起源:

  • 词源分析:Poor源自古英语“poore”,进一步追溯至拉丁语“pauper”,意为“缺乏”的意思。词根“pau-”与“少”的概念相关。
  • 历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到12世纪,常用于描述经济状况较差的人群。在文学作品中,例如查尔斯·狄更斯的小说中,poor也常被用于描绘社会底层人物的生活困境。

3. 使用场景:

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在学术文章或报告中,poor常用来描述社会经济状态,如“the poor conditions of living in rural areas”(乡村地区的贫困生活条件)。
    • 非正式:在日常交流中,poor可以用来形容情况或表现不佳,如“His performance was really poor” (他的表现真的很差)。
  • 特殊场合:在法律领域,poor常见于“poor law”这样的法律术语,指的是对贫困者的援助法律。

4. 示例句子:

  1. Many poor families struggle to afford basic necessities.
    许多贫困家庭难以负担基本生活必需品。

  2. The charity aims to help poor children receive education.
    这个慈善机构旨在帮助贫困儿童接受教育。

  3. The poor living conditions in the area concern local officials.
    该地区的贫困生活条件让当地官员担忧。

  4. She felt poor in spirit after the loss of her friend.
    在失去朋友后,她感到心灵上的贫乏。

  5. Poor nutrition can lead to serious health issues.
    营养不良可能导致严重的健康问题。

*. The poor performance of the team disappointed the fans.
球队的糟糕表现让球迷失望。

  1. The documentary highlighted the struggles of poor communities.
    这部纪录片突显了贫困社区的挣扎。

  2. He was born into a poor family but worked hard to succeed.
    他出生在一个贫困的家庭,但努力工作以取得成功。

  3. We should do more to help poor people in our society.
    我们应该做更多来帮助我们社会中的贫困人群。

  4. The poor infrastructure in rural areas hampers development.
    乡村地区的贫弱基础设施阻碍了发展。

5. 同义词与反义词:

  • 同义词

    • Impoverished:强调缺乏经济资源,通常是长期的贫困状态。
    • Destitute:指完全缺乏生活必需品的状态,通常比poor更为严重。
  • 反义词

    • Rich:指拥有大量财富和资源,与poor形成鲜明对比。
    • Wealthy:强调经济上的富裕,通常用于形容个人或家庭的状态。

. 学方法:

  • 音标记忆法:Poor的音标为/pʊr/,可以通过重复发音来记忆,并与“poor”的含义相联系。

  • 词根记忆法:可以将“pau-”与“少”联系起来,帮助记忆这个词的含义。

7. 关联词汇:

  • Poverty(贫困)
  • Income(收入)
  • Wealth(财富)
  • Assistance(援助)
  • Charity(慈善)

以上是对单词“poor”的全面分析,帮助学*者理解和使用该词。

【poor】例句

1、[ADJ] Someone who is poor has very little money and few possessions. (人) 贫穷的

  1. 例:The reason our schools cannot afford better teachers is because people here are poor.我们学校请不起更好的老师是因为这里的人穷。

2、[N-PLURAL] The poor are people who are poor. 穷人 (与)(the)(连用)

  1. 例:Even the poor have their pride.即使穷人也有他们的自尊。

3、[ADJ] The people in a poor country or area have very little money and few possessions. 贫困的 (国家、地区等)

  1. 例:Many countries in the Third World are as poor as they have ever been.许多第三世界国家一如既往地贫困。

4、[[情感]] You use poor to express your sympathy for someone. 可怜的

  1. 例:I feel sorry for that poor child.我为那个可怜的孩子感到难过。

  2. 例:It was way too much for the poor guy to overcome.它对那个可怜的家伙来讲太难客服。

5、[ADJ] If you describe something as poor, you mean that it is of a low quality or standard or that it is in bad condition. (质量、水准、条件等) 差的

  1. 例:...the poor state of the economy.…经济的不良状况。

  2. 例:The gap between the best and poorest childcare provision has widened.儿童保育供给的最佳和最低水准之间加大了差距。

6、[ADV] poorly 差地

  1. 例:Some are living in poorly built dormitories, even in tents.一些人住在建得很差的宿舍里,甚至住在帐篷里。

7、[ADJ] If you describe an amount, rate, or number as poor, you mean that it is less than expected or less than is considered reasonable. 低的 (数量或比率)

  1. 例:...poor wages and working conditions.…低的工资和差的工作条件。

8、[ADV] poorly 低地

  1. 例:During the first week, the evening meetings were poorly attended.第一个星期晚间会议出勤率低。

9、[ADJ] You use poor to describe someone who is not very skilful in a particular activity. (技术) 差劲的

  1. 例:He was a poor actor.他是个差劲的演员。

10、[[ADV after v]] poorly 差劲地

  1. 例:Cheetahs breed very poorly in captivity.猎豹在圈养的情况下繁殖力很差。

11、[[v-link ADJ 'in' n]] If something is poor in a particular quality or substance, it contains very little of the quality or substance. (某特质或物质) 贫乏的

  1. 例:Fats and sugar are very rich in energy but poor in vitamins and minerals.脂肪和糖富含热量,但缺乏维生素和矿物质。