【stay】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 23:22:19【stay】怎么读
美:[ste]
英:[steɪ]
【stay】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 停留;坚持;暂住;停下
2. vt. 坚持;暂住;抑制
3. n. 逗留;停止;支柱
【stay】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[stay]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Stay的字面含义是“停留”或“保持在某个地方”。它可以指一个人或物体在某个地方不离开,或持续处于某种状态。
- 词性:动词(verb),名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:Stay源自古法语“estayer”,意为“支持”或“停留”。该词与拉丁语“stare”(站立)有关系。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中首次出现于14世纪,常用于描述保持某种状态或在某个地方不移动的动作。
-
课本:该词通常出现在初中和高中的英语教材中,如**的《人教版英语》、美国的《Oxford English Language Course》等,适合7-12岁及以上的学生。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,stay常用于法律文件、商务讨论等,意味着保持某种状态的法律责任。
- 在非正式语境中,stay用于日常交流,常用作邀请或请求他人停留。
引证:
- 正式:The court decided to stay the proceedings until further notice.(法庭决定暂停诉讼,直至另行通知。)
- 非正式:Why don’t you stay for dinner?(你为什么不留着吃晚饭呢?)
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,“stay”指暂停法律程序。
- 在科学和心理学中,stay可能用于描述保持某种状态或行为的持续性(如stay focused)。
4. 示例句子:
-
Please stay here until I come back.
请留在这里,直到我回来。 -
They decided to stay at a hotel for the weekend.
他们决定在酒店过周末。 -
The doctor advised him to stay calm during the procedure.
医生建议他在手术过程中保持冷静。 -
If you stay late at work, you’ll miss the bus.
如果你在工作上加班,你会错过公交车。 -
She asked him to stay with her during the difficult times.
她请他在困难时期陪伴她。
*. The judge issued a stay on the sentence.
法官对判决发布了暂停令。
-
He was told to stay focused on his studies.
他被告知要集中精力学*。 -
I prefer to stay home on rainy days.
我喜欢在雨天呆在家里。 -
After the meeting, please stay for a quick debrief.
会议结束后,请留下一下进行简短的总结。 -
Stay positive, and everything will work out.
保持积极态度,一切都会好起来的。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Remain(保持):更强调不改变位置或状态。
- Stop(停止):侧重于不再移动或进行某个动作。
-
反义词:
- Leave(离开):表示离开某个地方或状态。
- Go(去):意味着移动到另一个地方。
. 学方法:
音标记忆法:Stay的音标为 /steɪ/。可以通过发音练*和词形变化(如stayed, staying)加深记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- Stay put(待在原地)
- Stay tuned(保持关注)
- Stay over(过夜)
- Stay away(远离)
通过以上的学*和分析,用户可以更全面地理解和使用“stay”这个词。
【stay】例句
1、[V-I] If you stay where you are, you continue to be there and do not leave. 停留
例:"Stay here," Trish said. "I'll bring the car down the drive to take you back."“呆在这儿,”特里希说道,“我会把车开下来送你回去。”
2、[V-I] If you stay in a town, or hotel, or at someone's house, you live there for a short time. (在某城市、酒店、某人家里) 暂住; 逗留
例:Gordon stayed at The Park Hotel, Milan.戈登住在了米兰的帕克酒店。
例:Can't you stay a few more days?你不能多住几天吗?
3、[N-COUNT] Stay is also a noun. 暂住; 逗留
例:An experienced Indian guide is provided during your stay.在你逗留期间给你配备一位经验丰富的印第安向导。
4、[V-LINK] If someone or something stays in a particular state or situation, they continue to be in it. 保持 (某种状态)
例:The Republican candidate said he would "work like crazy to stay ahead."该共和党候选人说他将“拼命工作以保持领先地位。”
例:...community care networks that offer classes on how to stay healthy.…提供如何保持健康的课程的社区护理网络。
5、[V-I] If you stay away from a place, you do not go there. 不去 (某地)
例:Management also stayed away from work during the strike.管理人员在那次罢工期间也不去上班了。
6、[V-I] If you stay out of something, you do not get involved in it. 不参与
例:In the past, the UN has stayed out of the internal affairs of countries unless invited in.在过去,除非受邀请介入,否则联合国不参与各国的内部事务。
7、[PHRASE] If you stay put, you remain somewhere. 留在原地
例:He was forced by his condition to stay put and remain out of politics.他受自身状况所迫呆在原处,置身政治之外。
8、[PHRASE] If you stay the night in a place, you sleep there for one night. 住一宿
例:They had invited me to come to supper and stay the night.他们已经邀请我共进晚餐并住一宿。