【squash】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 01:12:59

【squash】怎么读

:[skwɔʃ]

:[skwɒʃ]

【squash】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 镇压;把…压扁;使沉默

2. vi. 受挤压;发出挤压声;挤入

3. n. 壁球;挤压;咯吱声;南瓜属植物;(英)果汁饮料

【squash】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[squash]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思
    • "Squash" 字面上有两个主要含义:一种植物(南瓜或西葫芦)和一种**(壁球)。作为动词时,它意味着压扁或挤压。
  • 词性
    • 名词:指一种植物或**。
    • 动词:指挤压、压扁的动作。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析
    • "Squash" 源自美洲土著语言,最早的形式可能来自阿尔冈昆语(Algonquian),意指“吃”或“生长”。
    • 该词在英语中首次记录于17世纪,通常与植物或果实相关。
  • 历史背景
    • 该词的首次使用可以追溯到17世纪的北美,随着南瓜等作物的引入而普及。
  • 课本
    • 在*的英语教材中,该词可能出现在初中或高中阶段的阅读理解或词汇练中。
    • 在牛津和美国的教材中,通常会出现在高中或大学的体育、健康相关课程中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境
    • 正式语境:在体育场合或健康讨论中提到“squash”**的规则或健康益处。
    • 例:The squash tournament attracted players from all over the country.
    • 非正式语境:朋友间的对话,提到做菜时使用“squash”。
    • 例:I made a delicious squash soup for dinner last night.
  • 特殊场合
    • 法律:在法律文书中,“squash”可以指废除或撤销某个决定。
    • 例:The court decided to squash the previous ruling.
    • 科学:在生物学中,“squash”可指一种实验技术,用于观察细胞或组织。
    • 例:We performed a squash preparation to examine the cell structure.

4. 示例句子

  1. I love to eat roasted squash in the fall.
    我喜欢在秋天吃烤南瓜。
  2. He squashed the bug with his shoe.
    他用鞋子压死了那只虫子。
  3. Playing squash is a great way to stay fit.
    打壁球是保持健康的好方法。
  4. The gardener planted several types of squash this year.
    花园里今年种了几种南瓜。
  5. They had a squash match last weekend.
    他们上周末进行了壁球比赛。 *. The decision was squashed due to lack of evidence.
    由于缺乏证据,该决定被撤销。
  6. She likes to add squash to her pasta dishes.
    她喜欢在意大利面中加入南瓜。
  7. The squash court was booked for the tournament.
    壁球场已被预定用于比赛。
  8. He squashed the idea of going out in the rain.
    他打消了在雨中出门的想法。
  9. The squash plant is thriving in the garden.
    南瓜植物在花园里生长得很好。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词
    • "Crush"(压碎):强调用力的动作,通常指液体或物体的破坏。
    • "Flatten"(压平):侧重于将物体变平,与“squash”有相似的意思,但不一定包含挤压的动作。
  • 反义词
    • "Expand"(扩展):指物体体积或面积的增加,恰好与“squash”的挤压相反。
    • "Grow"(增长):指生长或发展,与“squash”在某种程度上相对立。

. 学方法

音标记忆法

  • 音标:[skwɒʃ]
  • 可以通过将字母与声音结合进行记忆。例如,想象一个“squash”南瓜的形状,发出“squash”的声音,帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常见搭配
    • "Squash court"(壁球场)
    • "Squash soup"(南瓜汤)
    • "Squash plant"(南瓜植物)
    • "Squash tournament"(壁球比赛)

通过以上分析和示例,学*者可以更好地理解和掌握“squash”这个单词的含义及其用法。

【squash】例句

1、[V-T] If someone or something is squashed, they are pressed or crushed with such force that they become injured or lose their shape. 压扁; 压碎

  1. 例:Robert was lucky to escape with just a broken foot after being squashed against a fence by a car.罗伯特很幸运,被一辆轿车挤压到一排栅栏上只折了一只脚而脱了险。

  2. 例:Whole neighbourhoods have been squashed flat by shelling.整个的居住区已经被炮火夷为平地。

2、[[v-link ADJ 'into' n]] If people or things are squashed into a place, they are put or pushed into a place where there is not enough room for them to be. 挤进去了的

  1. 例:There were 2,000 people squashed into her recent show.有2千人挤进了她最近的演出现场。

3、[V-T] If you squash something that is causing you trouble, you put a stop to it, often by force. 镇压

  1. 例:The troops would stay in position to squash the first murmur of trouble.该部队将严阵以待,一有骚乱声音即进行镇压。

4、[N-UNCOUNT] Squash is a game in which two players hit a small rubber ball against the walls of a court using rackets. 壁球

  1. 例:I also play squash.我也玩壁球。

5、[[非正式]] If you say that getting a number of people into a small space is a squash, you mean that it is only just possible for them all to get into it. 塞满

  1. 例:It was a squash in the car with five of them.他们五个人把这小车全部塞满。