【many】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 09:38:25

【many】怎么读

美：['mɛni]

英：['menɪ]

【many】是什么意思、字义解释

1. pron. 许多；许多人

2. adj. 许多的

3. n. (Many)人名；(法)马尼

【many】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   

【many】的详细解释

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    “Many” 是一个形容词，表示数量多，通常指不可数或可数名词的数量。其基本定义为“许多的”或“大量的”。

  • 词性：
    形容词。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    “Many” 来源于古英语 "manig," 其根源可以追溯到日耳曼语族的词汇，表示数量或程度的广泛性。它没有前缀和后缀，直接作为一个基本形容词使用。

  • 历史背景：
    “Many” 在英语中已有很长的历史，最早的使用可追溯到公元前的日耳曼部落时期，文献记录显示它在古英语诗歌中被频繁使用。

  • 课本：
    “Many” 是初学英语者在小学阶段（如**的三年级教材）就会接触到的词汇。该词在牛津和美国的教材中通常出现在小学1-3年级的阅读和语法章节。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：
    在正式语境中，“many”常用于学术论文、报告或演讲中，例如：“Many researchers agree that climate change is a pressing issue.”（许多研究者同意气候变化是一个紧迫的问题。）
    在非正式语境中，它在日常对话中常用于表达数量，例如：“I have many friends.”（我有很多朋友。）

  • 特殊场合：
    在法律文件中，“many”可以用来描述参与人数或数量，例如：“Many parties were involved in the agreement.”（许多方参与了该协议。）在科学研究中，也可用于描述样本数量：“Many samples were tested to ensure accuracy.”（许多样本被测试以确保准确性。）

4. 示例句子

  1. There are many stars in the sky.
    天空中有很多星星。

  2. Many students participated in the competition.
    许多学生参加了比赛。

  3. She has many interesting books on her shelf.
    她的书架上有很多有趣的书。

  4. Many people believe that exercise is important for health.
    许多人相信锻炼对健康很重要。

  5. There are many ways to solve this problem.
    解决这个问题有很多种方法。

*. Many countries are facing economic challenges.
许多国家面临经济挑战。

  1. He has many hobbies, including painting and hiking.
    他有很多爱好，包括绘画和远足。

  2. Many experts recommend a balanced diet.
    许多专家推荐均衡饮食。

  3. Many children enjoy playing outdoors.
    许多孩子喜欢在户外玩耍。

  4. Many people attended the concert last night.
    昨晚有很多人参加了音乐会。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • "Numerous"：更强调数量，通常在正式场合使用。
    • "Countless"：表示无法计算的数量，通常带有夸张的语气。
    • "Several"：表示数量多但不特定，通常少于“many”。

  • 反义词：

    • "Few"：表示数量少，通常指可数名词。
    • "Scarce"：表示稀少的，通常用于强调不足。

. 学方法教学

选择 音标记忆法：

  • “Many”的音标为 /ˈmɛni/。可以通过分解音节来记忆：
    • “Man” + “y”。
    • 想象一个人（man）拥有很多东西（y），从而帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用搭配：
    • "Many options"（许多选择）
    • "Many people"（许多人）
    • "Many times"（很多次）
    • "Many factors"（许多因素）
    • "Many challenges"（许多挑战）

通过这些信息，可以更全面地理解和运用单词 “many”。

【many】例句

1、[DET] You use many to indicate that you are talking about a large number of people or things. 许多的

  1. 例：I don't think many people would argue with that.我认为许多人对那都不会有争议。

  2. 例：Not many films are made in Finland.芬兰出品的电影并不多。

2、[PRON] Many is also a pronoun. 许多

  1. 例：We stood up, thinking through the possibilities. There weren't many.我们站起来，考虑着各种可能的情况，并无多少。

3、[[QUANT 'of' def-pl-n]] Many is also a quantifier. 许多

  1. 例：So, once we have cohabited, why do many of us feel the need to get married?那么，一旦我们同居了，为何我们中的许多人就觉得有必要结婚呢？

  2. 例：It seems there are not very many of them left in the sea.似乎在海洋中它们所剩不多了。

4、[ADJ] Many is also an adjective. 许多的

  1. 例：Among his many hobbies was the breeding of fine horses.在他的众多爱好中有饲养名马。

5、[[ADV as reply]] You use many in expressions such as "not many," "not very many," and "too many" when replying to questions about numbers of things or people. 多

  1. 例："How many of the songs that dealt with this theme became hit songs?"—"Not very many."“有多少关于这个主题的歌曲成为了畅销歌曲？”—“不太多。”

6、[[强调]] You use many followed by "a" and a noun to emphasize that there are a lot of people or things involved in something. 许多 (用于)(a)(+单数名词之前)

  1. 例：Many a mother tries to act out her unrealized dreams through her daughter.许多母亲都试图通过女儿实现她们未能实现的梦想。

7、[DET] You use many after "how" to ask questions about numbers or quantities. You use many after "how" in reported clauses to talk about numbers or quantities. 用于(how)之后，询问数量多少

  1. 例：How many years have you been here?你在这儿多少年了？

8、[['how' PRON]] Many is also a pronoun. 用于(how)之后，作代词

  1. 例：How many do you smoke a day?你一天吸多少支烟？

9、[DET] You use many with "as" when you are comparing numbers of things or people. 和(as)连用，用于比较物或人的数量

  1. 例：I've always entered as many photo competitions as I can.我总是尽可能多地参加摄影比赛。

10、[['as' PRON]] Many is also a pronoun. 和(as)连用，作代词

  1. 例：Let the child try on as many as she likes.让这个孩子爱试穿多少就试多少吧。

11、[PRON] You use many to mean "many people." 许多人

  1. 例：Iris Murdoch was regarded by many as a supremely good and serious writer.艾里斯·默多克被许多人认为是一位极其出色而又严肃的作家。

12、[N-SING] The many means a large group of people, especially the ordinary people in society, considered as separate from a particular small group. 多数人

  1. 例：The printing press gave power to a few to change the world for the many.印刷机赋予了少数人为多数人改变世界的力量。

13、[[强调]] You use as many as before a number to suggest that it is surprisingly large. 多达

  1. 例：As many as 4 million people watched today's parade.多达400万的人观看了今天的游行。