【kick】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 07:56:05

【kick】怎么读

美：[kɪk]

英：[kɪk]

【kick】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 踢；反冲，朝后座

2. n. 踢；反冲，后座力

3. vi. 踢；反冲

4. n. (Kick)人名；(德)基克

【kick】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( kicking, kicked, kicks )

【kick】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[kick]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：

    • “Kick” 的字面含义是用脚踢或猛击某物。
    • 清晰定义：指用脚向前或向外的猛击，通常用于推动、打击或发泄情绪。

  • 词性：

    • 动词（verb）和名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：

    • “Kick” 源自古英语“ciccan”，意思是“打”或“踢”。与德语的“kicken”同源，表明动作的直接性和力度。

  • 历史背景：

    • 该词在15世纪首次被使用，最早记载在古英语文学作品中。

  • 课本：

    • 在**教材中，可能会在初中及高中英语课本中出现。
    • 在牛津及美国的教材中，通常会在小学和中学的英语学*中出现，例如《Oxford Reading Tree》和《American English File》。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式场合：在体育比赛的评论中，如“he scored the goal with a powerful kick”。
    • 非正式场合：在日常交流中，如“Let’s kick the ball around at the park”。

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律领域：可能在合同或协议中出现，如“kickbacks”（回扣）指非法的支付。
    • 科学领域：在物理学中，可能描述**物体的动力学特性。

4. 示例句子

  1. He gave the ball a powerful kick.
    他给球一个有力的踢。

  2. The children were kicking a soccer ball in the yard.
    孩子们在院子里踢足球。

  3. She kicked the door open in frustration.
    她因沮丧而踢开了门。

  4. They decided to kick off the meeting with some icebreakers.
    他们决定用一些破冰活动来开始会议。

  5. The team is looking to kick their training into high gear.
    团队希望将训练提升到更高的水平。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • 蹴（strike）：强调动作的力度；“to strike” 可以用于更广泛的上下文。
    • 猛击（hit）：更广泛，可以用在不同的上下文中，但不专指用脚。

  • 反义词：

    • 停（stop）：与“kick”相反，表示停止动作。
    • 抱（hold）：与“kick”所传达的动作相反，指的是保持某物在原地。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：

    • “Kick” 的音标是 /kɪk/。可以通过反复朗读音标，帮助记忆其发音。

  • 谐音联想记忆：

    • “Kick” 与“快口”（kē kǐ）谐音，想象一个人在踢球时快速的嘴巴，帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常见搭配：
    • kick off（开始）
    • kick back（放松）
    • kick up（增加）
    • kick out（驱逐）

总结

通过以上的学*与分析，可以全面理解“kick”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用，加深对该词的记忆和运用能力。

【kick】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you kick someone or something, you hit them forcefully with your foot. 踢

  1. 例：He kicked the door hard.他用力踢门。

  2. 例：He threw me to the ground and started to kick.他把我摔在地上开始踢我。

2、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢

  1. 例：He suffered a kick to the knee.他的膝盖被踢了一脚。

3、[V-T] When you kick a ball or other object, you hit it with your foot so that it moves through the air. 踢

  1. 例：I went to kick the ball and I completely missed it.我去踢球却踢空了。

  2. 例：He kicked the ball away.他把球踢开了。

4、[N-COUNT] Kick is also a noun. 踢

  1. 例：He missed an easy kick.他错失很容易的一脚球。

5、[V-T/V-I] If you kick or if you kick your legs, you move your legs with very quick, small, and forceful movements, once or repeatedly. 踢动

  1. 例：They were dragged away struggling and kicking.他们又挣又踢地被拖走了。

  2. 例：First he kicked the left leg, then he kicked the right.他先踢左腿，然后踢右腿。

6、[PHRASAL VERB] Kick out means the same as . 踢动

  1. 例：As its rider tried to free it, the horse kicked out and rolled over, crushing her.当骑手设法把它放开的时候，那匹马一阵踢，又一打滚，把她压伤了。

7、[V-T] If you kick your legs, you lift your legs up very high one after the other, for example when you are dancing. 高高踢起

  1. 例：...kicking his legs like a cancan dancer.…像康康舞演员一样把他的腿高高踢起。

8、[[非正式]] If you kick a habit, you stop doing something that is bad for you and that you find difficult to stop doing. 戒绝 (恶习)

  1. 例：She's kicked her drug habit and learned that her life has value.她已经戒掉吸毒的恶习，懂得了她的生命有价值。

9、[[非正式]] If something gives you a kick, it makes you feel very excited or very happy for a short period of time. 极大的快感; 极度的兴奋

  1. 例：I got a kick out of seeing my name in print.看到我的名字被印成铅字，我感到非常兴奋。

10、[PHRASE] If you say that someone kicks you when you are down, you think they are behaving unfairly because they are attacking you when you are in a weak position. 落井下石

  1. 例：In the end I just couldn't kick Jimmy when he was down.最后我就是不忍对吉米落井下石。

11、[[非正式]] If you say that someone does something for kicks, you mean that they do it because they think it will be exciting. 为了追求刺激

  1. 例：They made a few small bets for kicks.为了追求刺激，他们下了几个小赌注。

12、[[强调]] If you say that someone is dragged kicking and screaming into a particular course of action, you are emphasizing that they are very unwilling to do what they are being made to do. 极不情愿

  1. 例：He had to be dragged kicking and screaming into action.他非要被强迫着极不情愿地去做事。

13、[[非正式]] If you describe an event as a kick in the teeth, you are emphasizing that it is very disappointing and upsetting. 重大打击

  1. 例：We've been struggling for years and it's a real kick in the teeth to see a new band make it ahead of us.我们一直奋斗了很多年，看到一个新乐队在我们之前成功，这对我们是个重大打击。