【ride】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 18:09:48

【ride】怎么读

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【ride】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vi. 骑马;乘车;依靠;漂浮

2. vt. 骑;乘;控制;(骑马、自行车等)穿越;搭乘;飘浮

3. n. 骑;乘坐;交通工具;可供骑行的路;(乘坐汽车等的)旅行;乘骑;(乘车或骑车的)短途旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施

4. n. (英)赖德(人名);(法、葡)里德(人名)

【ride】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( riding, rode, ridden, rides )

【ride】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[ride]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:指乘坐某种交通工具(如自行车、汽车、马等)或在某种物体上移动。定义为“以某种方式乘坐或驾驭(交通工具或动物)”。
  • 词性:动词(verb)、名词(noun)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:该词源自古英语“ridan”,意为“骑、行”。它与德语的“reiten”和荷兰语的“rijden”有相似的词根,均表示骑行或驾驶的意思。

  • 历史背景:该词的首次书面使用可以追溯到古英语时期,特别是在有关骑士和战争的文学作品中。

  • 课本

    • 在**教材中,常见于初中和高中英语教材中,如《新概念英语》。
    • 在牛津和美国的英语教材中,适合初学者至中级学*者的教材,如《Oxford English Dictionary》和《American English File》。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:在商务或学术交流中,可能使用“ride”来描述交通安排或出行方式。例如,“The executive will ride in a company vehicle to the meeting.”
    • 非正式语境:在日常对话中,常用“ride”表示乘坐,比如,“Do you want to go for a ride on my bike?”
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律领域:可能用于描述某些交通行为的法律责任,例如,“The defendant was accused of riding without a valid license.”
    • 科学领域:在讨论物理或时,可能用“ride”描述物体的状态,比如,“The roller coaster rides on tracks due to the force of gravity.”

4. 示例句子

  1. I love to ride my bike in the park.
    我喜欢在公园骑自行车。

  2. She took a ride on the Ferris wheel at the fair.
    她在集市上坐了摩天轮。

  3. He rides horses every weekend.
    他每个周末都骑马。

  4. Can you give me a ride to the airport?
    你能送我去机场吗?

  5. The children enjoy the ride at the amusement park.
    孩子们喜欢游乐园里的游乐设施。

*. I learned how to ride a motorcycle last summer.
我去年夏天学会了骑摩托车。

  1. They went for a ride along the coast.
    他们沿着海岸去兜风。

  2. The teacher asked if anyone would like to ride with her to the conference.
    老师问有没有人愿意和她一起去会议。

  3. He was too scared to ride the roller coaster.
    他太害怕不敢坐过山车。

  4. Riding a bike is a great way to stay fit.
    骑自行车是保持健康的好方法。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Travel:一般指旅行或移动,强调过程。
    • Drive:特指驾车,通常是指机动车的操作。
    • Mount:通常指骑上马或其他动物,强调开始骑的动作。
  • 反义词

    • Walk:指步行,强调用脚移动,与“ride”的交通工具使用形成对比。
    • Stay:指停留不动,与“ride”的移动性相对。

. 学方法

选择 谐音联想记忆法

  • “Ride”与“ride”的谐音可以联想到“骑上去”,想象自己骑在自行车上,风驰电掣,享受骑行的乐趣。这种联想可以帮助记忆这个词的含义。

7. 关联词汇

  • Bike(自行车)
  • Horse(马)
  • Car(汽车)
  • Ride-sharing(拼车)
  • Roller coaster(过山车)
  • Amusement park(游乐园)

通过这些分析和示例,可以更好地理解和运用单词“ride”。

【ride】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] When you ride a horse, you sit on it and control its movements. 骑 (马); 骑马

  1. 例:I saw a girl riding a horse.我看见一个骑着马的女孩。

  2. 例:Can you ride?你会骑马吗?

2、[V-T/V-I] When you ride a bicycle or a motorcycle, you sit on it, control it, and travel along on it. 骑 (自行车或摩托车); 骑车

  1. 例:Riding a bike is great exercise.骑自行车是很好的锻炼。

  2. 例:Two men riding on motorcycles opened fire on him.两个骑在摩托车上的人向他开了枪。

3、[V-I] When you ride in a vehicle such as a car, you travel in it. 乘坐

  1. 例:He prefers travelling on the subway to riding in a limousine.他宁愿乘坐地铁出行而不愿乘坐豪华加长轿车。

4、[N-COUNT] A ride is a trip on a horse or bicycle, or in a vehicle. (骑马、骑车、乘车的) 旅程

  1. 例:She took some friends for a ride in the family car.她用私家车载了朋友们一程。

5、[N-COUNT] In an amusement park, a ride is a large machine that people ride on for fun. (游乐园中的) 飞车

  1. 例:...roller coasters or other thrill rides at amusement parks.…游乐园里的过山车或其他的飞车娱乐。

6、[[oft cont]] If you say that one thing is riding on another, you mean that the first thing depends on the second thing. 依赖于; 取决于

  1. 例:Billions of dollars are riding on the outcome of the election.数十亿美元取决于选举的结果。

7、[[非正式]] If you say that someone faces a rough ride, you mean that things are going to be difficult for them because people will criticize them a lot or treat them badly. 难关

  1. 例:The president could face a rough ride unless the plan works.除非计划奏效,否则该总统会面临一个难关。

8、[[非正式]] If you describe something as a free ride, you mean that things are going to be very easy and that people will take advantage of this. 顺利无阻的事

  1. 例:I've had an opponent every time. I've never had a free ride. I've had to fight.每次我都有一个对手。我从未遇到一件一帆风顺的事。我一直都得奋斗。

9、[[非正式]] If you say that someone has been taken for a ride, you mean that they have been deceived or cheated. 受骗

  1. 例:You got taken for a ride. Why did you give him five thousand dollars?你受骗了。你为什么要给他5000美元?

10、[[PHR n]] If someone rides herd on other people or their actions, they supervise them or watch them closely. 监督; 严管

  1. 例:...state efforts to ride herd on the oil companies.…国家严管石油公司的努力。

  2. 例:...Hank, who often stayed late riding herd on the day-to-day business of the magazine.…经常为监督杂志社的日常事务而工作到很晚的汉克。

11、[[美国英语]] Someone who rides the rails travels by train, especially over a long period of time and without buying a ticket. (长期乘火车) 逃票

  1. 例:It is 1933, the height of the Great Depression, and the hobos are busy riding the rails.那是1933年,经济大萧条的高峰期,流动工人们加紧在火车上逃票。