【try】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-28 09:24:21

【try】怎么读

美：[traɪ]

英：[traɪ]

【try】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 试图，努力；试验；审判；考验

2. vi. 尝试；努力；试验

3. n. 尝试；努力；试验

4. n. (Try)人名；(英、印尼)特里；(柬)德里

【try】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( trying, tried, tries )

【try】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[try]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：尝试、试图；努力去做某事。
  • 词性：动词（及物动词和不及物动词），名词。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：该词源自古法语“trier”，意为“挑选、尝试”，而其更早的根源可以追溯到拉丁语“tractare”，意为“拉、拖”。
  • 历史背景：该词的使用可以追溯到中世纪，最早的文献使用大约在14世纪。

课本：在*的英语教材中，如《新概念英语》、初中和高中阶段的教材中都有出现。在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在初学者及中级学者的书籍中涉及此词。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商业提案或学术论文中，常用于描述尝试新方案或研究。
    • 例：We must try new strategies to improve our productivity.（我们必须尝试新策略以提高我们的生产力。）
    • 非正式：在日常交流中，经常用于表示个人的尝试或努力。
    • 例：I will try to finish my homework before dinner.（我会尽量在晚餐前完成作业。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，"try"常用于“审判”的上下文。
    • 例：The case will be tried in court next month.（此案将于下月在法庭审理。）
    • 在科学研究中，表示实验或测试的尝试。
    • 例：We need to try different methods to find the most effective one.（我们需要尝试不同的方法以找到最有效的。）

4. 示例句子

  1. I will try my best to support you.
    我会尽力支持你。

  2. She tried a new recipe for dinner.
    她尝试了一个新的晚餐食谱。

  3. They are trying to solve the problem.
    他们正在努力解决这个问题。

  4. He tried to explain his point of view.
    他试图解释自己的观点。

  5. Don't be afraid to try new things.
    不要害怕尝试新事物。

*. The teacher encourages students to try harder.
老师鼓励学生更努力。

  1. Can you try calling him again?
    你能再试着给他打电话吗？

  2. She has tried many different styles of painting.
    她尝试过许多不同的绘画风格。

  3. I tried to reach him, but he was unavailable.
    我试图联系他，但他无法接听。

  4. Let's try to finish this project by the end of the week.
    让我们试着在本周末之前完成这个项目。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Attempt：更强调“尝试”的意图，如“to attempt a task”（尝试某项任务）。
    • Endeavor：通常与更大的努力和努力联系在一起，表明试图达到某个目标。

  • 反义词：

    • Give up：放弃，表示不再尝试。
    • Ignore：忽视，与“尝试”相反，表示不去做某事。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：可以将“try”发音记为/traɪ/，联想到“Try to fly”（尝试飞翔），帮助记忆其“尝试”的含义。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“try”与“干脆（try）”的发音相似，表示果断尝试。

7. 关联词汇

  • Try out（尝试），
  • Try hard（努力尝试），
  • Try your luck（碰碰运气），
  • Try again（再试一次），
  • Try on（试穿）。

通过上述的分析，用户能够更全面地了解和运用“try”这一单词。

【try】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If you try to do something, you want to do it, and you take action which you hope will help you to do it. 试图

  1. 例：He secretly tried to help her at work.他试图悄悄地在工作上帮助她。

  2. 例：Does it annoy you if others don't seem to try hard enough?如果其他人做得似乎不够努力，这会使你烦恼吗？

2、[N-COUNT] Try is also a noun. 尝试

  1. 例：It wasn't that she'd really expected to get any money out of him; it had just seemed worth a try.并非是她真的期望从他那里弄到一些钱；只是似乎值得一试。

3、[[非正式]] To try and do something means to try to do it. 设法

  1. 例：I must try and see him.我必须设法见到他。

4、[V-I] If you try for something, you make an effort to get it or achieve it. 试图 (获得)

  1. 例：My partner and I have been trying for a baby for two years.我和我的配偶两年来一直试着生个孩子。

5、[V-T] If you try something new or different, you use it, do it, or experience it in order to discover its qualities or effects. 试用

  1. 例：It's best not to try a new recipe for the first time on such an important occasion.在这样的重要场合，最好不要首次试用新的食谱。

6、[N-COUNT] Try is also a noun. 试用

  1. 例：If you're still skeptical about exercising, we can only ask you to trust us and give it a try.如果你仍对锻炼持怀疑态度，我们只能请你相信我们，试一试。

7、[V-T] If you try a particular place or person, you go to that place or person because you think that they may be able to provide you with what you want. 试试 (去某处或找某人)

  1. 例：Have you tried the local music shops?你试过当地的音乐商店吗？

8、[V-T] If you try a door or window, you try to open it. 试着 (开门、窗)

  1. 例：Bob tried the door. To his surprise it opened.鲍勃试着推推门。令他吃惊的是门开了。

9、[V-T] When a person is tried, he or she has to appear in a law court and is found innocent or guilty after the judge and jury have heard the evidence. When a legal case is tried, it is considered in a court of law. 审讯; 审理

  1. 例：He suggested that those responsible should be tried for crimes against humanity.他建议那些责任人应该以反人类罪受审。

  2. 例：Whether he is innocent or guilty is a decision that will be made when the case is tried in court.他有罪还是无罪要等案子经由法庭审理后才能做出判决。

10、[N-COUNT] In the game of rugby, a try is the action of scoring by putting the ball down behind the goal line of the opposing team. (橄榄球运动中在对方球门线后) 带球触地得分

  1. 例：The French, who led 21-3 at half time, scored eight tries.法国队在上半场结束时以21比3领先，他们有8次带球触地得分。