【Thank】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-27 11:37:35

【Thank】怎么读

美：[θæŋk]

英：[θæŋk]

【Thank】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 感谢

2. n. 感谢

3. int. 谢谢

【Thank】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( thanking, thanked, thanks )

【Thank】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[Thank]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：感谢；对某人或某事表示感激。
  • 定义：To express gratitude or appreciation for something received or an action performed by someone.
  • 词性：动词（verb）

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该单词源自古英语“þancian”，意为“感激”或“感谢”。其词根“þanc”与“think”相关，表示思考或思念的行为，反映出对他人恩惠的认知。
  • 历史背景：该词的使用可以追溯到公元前的日耳曼语族，随着英语的发展，该词在中世纪时逐渐演变为现代英语的形式。
  • 课本：在*的英语教材中，如《新概念英语》或《牛津英语》，通常在初中或高中阶段会引入此词。在美国的教材中，例如《Reading Street》或《Language Arts》，小学阶段的学生通常会学该词。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式场合：在商务或正式信函中使用。例如：“Thank you for your prompt response.”（感谢您的迅速回复。）
    • 非正式场合：在日常交流中使用。例如：“Thanks for helping me!”（谢谢你帮我！）

  • 特殊场合：在特定场合下，如感恩节，使用“thank”表达感激。例如：“Let’s take a moment to thank those who have helped us.”（让我们花点时间感谢那些帮助过我们的人。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. Thank you for your assistance.
    感谢你的帮助。
    (出自商务邮件)

  2. I would like to thank my parents for their support.
    我想感谢我的父母对我的支持。
    (个人信件)

  3. Thanks a lot for the birthday gift!
    非常感谢你的生日礼物！
    (朋友之间的交流)

  4. We should thank our teachers for their dedication.
    我们应该感谢老师们的奉献精神。
    (学校活动)

  5. I can't thank you enough for what you've done.
    我无法用言语表达我对你所做的一切的感激。
    (个人表述)

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • Appreciate：更强调对某事的感激之情。
    • Gratitude：名词形式，表示感激的状态。

  • 反义词：

    • Disregard：表示不重视或忽视，和感激相反。
    • Insult：表示侮辱，直接与感谢相对立。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：/θæŋk/。可以通过重复发音来记忆，结合情境来加深印象。
  • 词根记忆法：联想到“think”，理解感谢是对他人帮助的思考与认可。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想到“Thank”与“Tank”发音相似，可以想象一个“Tank”装满了感激的情感。

7. 关联词汇：

  • Thank you（谢谢你）
  • Thanks a lot（非常感谢）
  • Thankful（感激的）
  • Gratitude（感激之情）
  • Appreciation（欣赏，感激）

通过以上分析和学方法，可以帮助学者更好地理解和使用“thank”这个词。

【Thank】例句

1、[[套语]] You use thank you or, in more informal English, thanks to express your gratitude when someone does something for you or gives you what you want. 谢谢 (用于表示感谢别人所做之事或赠与所需之物)

  1. 例：Thank you very much for your call.非常感谢您打电话来。

  2. 例：Thanks for the information.谢谢您告诉我这消息。

2、[[套语]] You use thank you or, in more informal English, thanks to politely accept something that has just been offered to you. 谢谢 (用于礼貌接受别人给与之物)

  1. 例："Would you like a cup of coffee?"—"Thank you, I'd love one."“你要喝杯咖啡吗？”—“谢谢，来一杯吧。”

3、[[套语]] You use no thank you or, in more informal English, no thanks to politely refuse something that has just been offered to you. 谢谢 (用于礼貌拒绝别人给与之物)

  1. 例："Would you like a cigarette?"—"No thank you."“你要来支香烟吗？”—“不了，谢谢。”

4、[[套语]] You use thank you or, in more informal English, thanks to politely acknowledge what someone has said to you, especially when they have answered your question or said something nice to you. 谢谢 (用于礼貌地感谢别人的回答或赞美)

  1. 例："You look very nice indeed."—"Thank you."“你看起来真漂亮。”—“谢谢。”

5、[[强调]] You use thank you or thank you very much in order to say firmly that you do not want someone's help or to tell them that you do not like the way that they are behaving toward you. 谢谢 (用于拒绝别人的帮助或告诉对方自己不喜欢这种对待方式)

  1. 例：I can find my own way home, thank you.我自己能找到路回家，谢谢。

6、[V-T] When you thank someone for something, you express your gratitude to them for it. 感谢

  1. 例：I thanked them for their long and loyal service.我感谢他们长期忠诚的效力。

7、[N-PLURAL] When you express your thanks to someone, you express your gratitude to them for something. 谢意

  1. 例：They accepted their certificates with words of thanks.他们接过证书，同时表示了谢意。

8、[[情感]] You say "Thank God," "Thank Goodness," or "Thank heavens" when you are very relieved about something. 谢天谢地

  1. 例：I was wrong, thank God.原来我错了，谢天谢地。

9、[PHRASE] If you say that you have someone to thank for something, you mean that they caused it to happen. 归因于某人

  1. 例：I have her to thank for my life.我多亏她才保住性命。

  2. 例：You have only yourself to thank for this mess.你只能怪你自己把事情弄得这么糟。

10、[PHRASE] If you say that something happens thanks to a particular person or thing, you mean that they are responsible for it happening or caused it to happen. 归功于

  1. 例：It is thanks to this committee that many new sponsors have come forward.多亏这个委员会，才来了这么多新的赞助商。