【wear】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 17:47:55【wear】怎么读
美:[wɛr]
英:[weə]
【wear】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 衣物;磨损;耐久性
2. v. 穿着;用旧;耗损;面露
【wear】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wear]
1. 基本定义:
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字面意思:Wear指的是穿戴、佩戴某物,尤其是衣物或饰品。
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定义:作为动词,wear意指以某种方式穿着或使用某物;作为名词时,wear指的是穿着的状态或磨损的程度。
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词性:动词、名词
2. 词源与起源:
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词源分析:wear源于古英语单词“werian”,意为“保护、穿戴”。其词根为“wear”,与古德语“wahren”和拉丁语“verus”(真、真实)有联系。
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历史背景:wear的首次记录可以追溯到古英语时期,文献中常见于描述日常生活中的衣物和饰品。
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课本:
- **教材:中学英语教材(如人教版、高中英语必修一)中常见。
- 牛津、美国教材:在Oxford English Dictionary和美国中学的英语课本中出现频繁,适合初中及高中生学*。
3. 使用场景:
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在商务会议中可能会用到“please wear appropriate attire”(请穿戴适当的服装)。
- 非正式语境:朋友之间可以说“Are you going to wear that dress tonight?”(你今晚会穿那条裙子吗?)
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特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,wear可能用于描述某种责任或义务,例如“to wear a mask in public places”(在公共场所佩戴口罩)。
- 艺术:在艺术评论中,wear可能指代艺术品的磨损,比如“the wear of the paint shows its age”(油漆的磨损显示了它的年代)。
4. 示例句子:
- She decided to wear her new shoes to the party.
她决定在派对上穿上她的新鞋。 - The fabric will wear out after many washes.
这种面料经过多次洗涤后会磨损。 - He likes to wear casual clothes on weekends.
他喜欢在周末穿休闲衣服。 - Please wear a helmet while riding your bike.
骑自行车时请佩戴头盔。 - The wear on the tires indicates they need replacing.
轮胎的磨损表明需要更换。 *. In winter, I usually wear several layers of clothing.
冬天我通常穿好几层衣服。 - They wore matching outfits for the family photo.
他们为家庭照片穿了一样的服装。 - He wore his heart on his sleeve.
他心里所想都表现在脸上。 - The artist's wear of the canvas showed his unique style.
艺术家对画布的处理展示了他独特的风格。 - You should wear sunscreen to protect your skin.
你应该涂防晒霜来保护皮肤。
5. 同义词与反义词:
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同义词:
- Don:通常指正式或特别的场合穿上某物。
- Dress:通常指穿着衣服,强调整体装扮。
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反义词:
- Remove:指取下或脱掉某物,通常与wear形成对立。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:wear的音标为 /wɛər/,可以通过发音练*来帮助记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“wear”与“where”发音相似,想象在某个地方穿着特定的衣物。
7. 关联词汇:
- Clothes:衣物
- Shoes:鞋子
- Outfit:服装
- Apparel:服装、穿戴
- Attire:服装、打扮
通过以上分析,学*者可以全面理解“wear”这个单词的含义、用法及其在不同语境中的应用,从而更有效地掌握这个词汇。
【wear】例句
1、[V-T] When you wear something such as clothes, shoes, or jewelry, you have them on your body or on part of your body. 穿; 戴
例:He was wearing a brown uniform.他穿着一件棕色制服。
例:I sometimes wear contact lenses.我有时候戴隐形眼镜。
2、[V-T] If you wear your hair or beard in a particular way, you have it cut or styled in that way. 留着 (某种样式的头发或胡须)
例:She wore her hair in a long braid.她留着长辫子。
3、[N-UNCOUNT] You use wear to refer to clothes that are suitable for a certain time or place. For example, evening wear is clothes suitable for the evening. (在特定时间或场合穿戴的) 服装
例:The shop stocks an extensive range of beach wear.这家商店备有品种繁多的沙滩服装。
4、[N-UNCOUNT] Wear is the amount or type of use that something has over a period of time. 耐用性; 经久性
例:You'll get more wear out of a hat if you choose one in a neutral colour.如果选择中性颜色的帽子,戴的时间会更久一些。
5、[N-UNCOUNT] Wear is the damage or change that is caused by something being used a lot or for a long time. 磨损
例:...a large, well-upholstered armchair which showed signs of wear.…一张宽大、装饰精美的有些磨损的扶手椅。
6、[V-I] If something wears, it becomes thinner or weaker because it is constantly being used over a long period of time. 磨损
例:The stone steps, dating back to 1855, are beginning to wear.这些可以追溯到1855年的石阶开始出现磨损。
7、[V-I] You can use wear to talk about how well something lasts over a period of time. For example, if something wears well, it still seems quite new or useful after a long time or a lot of use. 耐用
例:Ten years on, the original concept was wearing well.十年过去,最初的观念依然适用。