【wall】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-31 11:57:48【wall】怎么读
美:[wɔl]
英:[wɔːl]
【wall】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 墙壁,围墙;似墙之物
2. vt. 用墙围住,围以墙
3. adj. 墙壁的
4. n. (Wall)人名;(英)沃尔;(德、芬、捷、瑞典)瓦尔
【wall】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[wall]
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基本定义:
- 字面意思:一个墙壁或障碍物,通常用于分隔空间或提供支持。
- 定义:A wall is a continuous vertical brick or stone structure that encloses or divides an area, or a similar structure made of other materials.
- 词性:名词(noun)。
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词源与起源:
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词源分析:该单词源自古英语“weall”,这个词来自拉丁语“vallum”,意为“围墙”或“障碍”。“vallum”的词根与“vallare”(围绕)相关联。
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历史背景:在历史文献中,墙的使用可以追溯到古代文明,用于城镇和城堡的防御。
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课本:在**,墙(wall)通常在小学英语和初中英语教材中出现,例如《新概念英语》。在牛津和美国的教材中,可能出现在小学的基础英语教材中。
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使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,"wall"可以用来描述建筑或结构,如“the Great Wall of China” (**长城)。在非正式语境中,可能用于比喻,如“put up a wall between us”(在我们之间筑起隔阂)。
- 特殊场合:在法律领域,"wall"可以指“听证墙”(hearsay wall),在科学中可能用于表示“生物膜”(cell wall)。
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示例句子:
- The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous structures in the world.
(**长城是世界上最著名的建筑之一。) - She felt like there was a wall between her and her friends.
(她感觉她和朋友之间有一道墙。) - The company built a wall of secrecy around its new project.
(公司在其新项目周围建立了一道保密墙。) - They painted the wall a bright yellow to lighten up the room.
(他们把墙漆成明亮的黄色,以使房间显得更亮堂。) - The wall collapsed during the earthquake, causing significant damage.
(墙在地震中倒塌,造成了重大损失。) *. He hit the wall while running a marathon and had to slow down.
(他在跑马拉松时遇到了瓶颈,不得不减速。) - The artist used the wall as a canvas for his mural.
(艺术家将墙作为他的壁画画布。) - We need to put up a wall to keep the animals out of the garden.
(我们需要建一堵墙以防动物进入花园。) - The wall was decorated with family photos.
(墙上装饰着家庭照片。) - They built a wall around their property for privacy.
(他们在自家周围建了一堵墙以保护隐私。)
- The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous structures in the world.
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同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:fence(围栏),barrier(障碍),partition(隔板)。这些词虽然都表示分隔,但“fence”通常是指较低的物理障碍,而“barrier”可以是任何阻挡的东西,且不一定是物理上的。
- 反义词:opening(开口),gap(裂缝),door(门)。这些词指的是能够通行的部分,与“wall”形成对比。
*. *学方法**:
- 音标记忆法:音标为/wɔːl/,可以通过发音来记忆,比如联想到“wall”与“call”发音相近,通过不断练*发音来加深记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:可以联想“墙”(wall)与“哇”(发音相近的感叹词),想象一个人看到高墙时发出“哇”的感叹,帮助记忆。
- 关联词汇:
- wall painting(墙面画)
- wall street(华尔街)
- wall clock(壁钟)
- wall socket(墙壁插座)
- garden wall(花园墙)
通过上述分析,学*者可以更好地理解“wall”这个单词的含义、用法以及在不同语境中的应用。
【wall】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A wall is one of the vertical sides of a building or room. 墙; 墙壁
例:Kathryn leaned against the wall of the church.凯瑟琳倚靠在教堂的墙壁上。
例:The bedroom walls would be papered with chintz.卧室的墙上将会贴上印花棉布。
2、[N-COUNT] A wall is a long narrow vertical structure made of stone or brick that surrounds or divides an area of land. 围墙
例:He sat on the wall in the sun.他坐在围墙上晒太阳。
3、[N-COUNT] The wall of something that is hollow is its side. (中空物体的) 壁
例:He ran his fingers along the inside walls of the box.他用手摸了摸箱子的内壁。
4、[[非正式]] If you say that something or someone is driving you up the wall, you are emphasizing that they annoy and irritate you. 惹恼
例:The heat is driving me up the wall.我热得快疯了。