【edge】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 19:22:51【edge】怎么读
美:[ɛdʒ]
英:[edʒ]
【edge】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 边缘;优势;刀刃;锋利
2. vt. 使锐利;将…开刃;给…加上边
3. vi. 缓缓移动;侧着移动
4. n. (Edge)人名;(英)埃奇
【edge】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[edge]
1. 基本定义
-
字面意思:
"Edge" 字面意思是边缘或边界,指物体的外部边缘或面。
定义:- 名词:指物体的边界或外缘;也可指优势或优越性。
- 动词:表示使某物具有边缘或使其更尖锐。
-
词性:
- 名词 (noun)
- 动词 (verb)
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
"Edge" 源自古英语单词 "ecg",其根源可以追溯到日耳曼语系。- 词根:无特定的前缀或后缀。
-
历史背景:
该词首次在古英语中使用,常与物体的边界或锋利度相关联。在中世纪的文学作品中也有出现。 -
课本:
在**的英语教材中,"edge" 通常出现在初中和高中阶段。
在牛津和美国的教材中,通常会在初中和高中英语课程中出现,尤其是在涉及描述形状、空间和比较的单元中。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文、商业报告中使用,表示优势或边界。
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中使用,通常与情感、竞争等相关。
引证解释:
- “She has an edge over her competitors.”
(她在竞争对手中占有优势。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律术语中,"edge" 可能涉及边界或界限的定义。
- 科学:在科学研究中,"edge" 可能用于描述边缘效应或边界条件。
4. 示例句子
-
The knife has a sharp edge.
(这把刀有一个锋利的边缘。) -
He is always looking for an edge in the market.
(他总是在寻找市场中的优势。) -
The edge of the cliff was dangerous.
(悬崖的边缘很危险。) -
She has the edge in experience compared to her peers.
(与她的同龄人相比,她在经验上具有优势。) -
The artist emphasized the edges of the painting to create depth.
(艺术家强调了画作的边缘以创造深度。)
*. The computer's performance gives it an edge over its competitors.
(这台计算机的性能使其在竞争中占有优势。)
-
The city limits are marked by a clear edge of trees.
(城市边界由一排清晰的树木标记。) -
There’s an edge of bitterness in her voice.
(她的声音中有一丝苦涩。) -
The company is on the cutting edge of technology.
(该公司处于技术的前沿。) -
The edge of the table is very sharp.
(桌子的边缘非常锋利。)
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Border (边界):通常指地理或物理的边界。
- Verge (边缘):更常用在抽象概念,如在某种状态的边缘。
-
反义词:
- Center (中心):指事物的中心部分,与边缘相对。
- Interior (内部):指内部或中间的部分,与外部或边缘相反。
. 学方法
音标记忆法:
利用音标 [ɛdʒ],将其分解为“e”(像“edge”开头的声音)和“dge”(像尖锐的边缘)。通过联想锋利的刀具来加深印象。
7. 关联词汇
- Sharp (锋利的)
- Advantage (优势)
- Boundary (边界)
- Limit (限制)
- Corner (角落)
以上是对单词 "edge" 的全面分析和学指南,希望对您的学有所帮助!
【edge】例句
1、[N-COUNT] The edge of something is the place or line where it stops, or the part of it that is farthest from the middle. 边缘; 边际
例:We were on a hill, right on the edge of town.我们在一座小山上,正好位于城镇边缘。
例:She was standing at the water's edge.她正站在水边。
2、[N-COUNT] The edge of something sharp such as a knife or an axe is its sharp or narrow side. 刃
例:...the sharp edge of the sword.…锋利的剑刃。
3、[V-I] If someone or something edges somewhere, they move very slowly in that direction. 慢慢移动
例:He edged closer to the telephone, ready to grab it.他慢慢地移近电话,准备抓起它。
4、[N-SING] Theedgeof something, especially something bad, is the point at which it may start to happen. 边缘
例:They have driven the rhino to the edge of extinction.他们已经把犀牛逼到了灭绝的边缘。
5、[N-SING] If someone or something has an edge, they have an advantage that makes them stronger or more likely to be successful than another thing or person. 优势
例:The three days Uruguay have to prepare could give them the edge over Brazil.3天的准备时间也许能使乌拉圭比巴西略胜一筹。
6、[N-SING] If you say that someone or something has an edge, you mean that they have a powerful quality. 锐气
例:Featuring new bands gives the show an edge.突出新乐队的特色给该演出一种锐气。
7、[N-SING] If someone's voice has an edge to it, it has a sharp, bitter, or emotional quality. 尖锐; 尖刻
例:But underneath the humour is an edge of bitterness.在幽默的背后却是一种怨恨的尖刻。
8、[PHRASE] If you or your nerves are on edge, you are tense, nervous, and unable to relax. 紧张不安的
例:My nerves were constantly on edge.我的神经处于不断紧张中。
9、[PHRASE] If something takes the edge off an unpleasant situation, it weakens its effect or intensity. 减弱
例:Poor health took the edge off her performance.健康不佳使她的表演减色。