【correct】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 10:22:21【correct】怎么读
美:[kə'rɛkt]
英:[kə'rekt]
【correct】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 改正;告诫
2. vi. 调整;纠正错误
3. adj. 正确的;恰当的;端正的
【correct】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[correct]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:该单词的字面含义为“正确的”或“无误的”,用于表示某事物符合事实、标准或期望。
- 词性:形容词(adjective)和动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:该词源自拉丁语“correctus”,是动词“corrigere”的过去分词形式,意思是“修正”或“纠正”。“corrigere”由前缀“cor-”(意思是“共同”或“完全”)和动词“agere”(意思是“做”或“行动”)组成。
-
历史背景:该词首次在英语中使用可以追溯到14世纪,用于描述道德或事实的准确性。
-
课本:在**的教材中,通常出现在初中或高中的英语课本中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在小学高年级或初中阶段教授。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术论文、法律文件中常用,例如:“The results were found to be correct after further analysis.”(进一步分析后发现结果是正确的。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中使用,例如:“Is this answer correct?”(这个答案正确吗?)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,常用于确认条款的准确性。
- 科学:在实验报告中,用于描述数据或结果的准确性,例如:“The measurements were correct within a margin of error.”(测量在误差范围内是正确的。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The teacher said my answer was correct.
(老师说我的答案是正确的。) -
Please correct the mistakes in your report.
(请纠正你报告中的错误。) -
It is important to ensure that all data is correct.
(确保所有数据都是正确的是很重要的。) -
He was correct in his assessment of the situation.
(他对情况的评估是正确的。) -
The correct procedure must be followed to achieve accurate results.
(必须遵循正确的程序以获得准确的结果。)
*. Is this the correct address for sending the package?
(这是寄送包裹的正确地址吗?)
-
They quickly corrected the error in the document.
(他们迅速纠正了文件中的错误。) -
The scientist confirmed that the hypothesis was correct.
(科学家确认假设是正确的。) -
She always tries to give correct change when she is at the cash register.
(她在收银台时总是尽量给出正确的找零。) -
Make sure your calculations are correct before submitting the assignment.
(在提交作业前,确保你的计算是正确的。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Accurate:强调精确度,例如“accurate measurements”(准确的测量)。
- Right:通常用于道德或伦理的正确性,例如“the right choice”(正确的选择)。
-
反义词:
- Incorrect:表示不正确或错误的,例如“an incorrect answer”(错误的答案)。
- Wrong:通常用于道德或事实上的错误,例如“the wrong decision”(错误的决定)。
. 学方法:
选择 词根记忆法:
- 由于“correct”源自拉丁语“corrigere”,可以通过学*“cor-”和“agere”来帮助记忆。理解其构成的意义(共同做或修正)有助于对该词的深入理解。
7. 关联词汇:
- correct answer(正确答案)
- correct procedure(正确程序)
- correct version(正确版本)
- correct information(正确信息)
- correct choice(正确选择)
通过以上分析,可以帮助学*者更全面地理解和使用“correct”这个单词。
【correct】例句
1、[ADJ] If something is correct, it is right and true. 正确的
例:The correct answers can be found at the bottom of page 8.正确答案可以在第8页的底部找到。
例:The following information was correct at time of going to press.以下信息在付印时是准确无误的。
2、[[ADV with v]] correctly 正确地
例:Did I pronounce your name correctly?我把你的名字读对了吗?
3、[[v-link ADJ]] If someone is correct, what they have said or thought is true. 正确的
例:You are absolutely correct. The leaves are from a bay tree.你的看法完全正确。这些是月桂树的叶子。
4、[[ADJ n]] The correct thing or method is the thing or method that is required or is most suitable in a particular situation. 合适的; 恰当的
例:The use of the correct materials was crucial.使用合适材料是重要的。
例:White was in no doubt the referee made the correct decision.怀特毫不怀疑裁判做出了恰当的判罚。
5、[[ADV with v]] correctly 合适地
例:If correctly executed, this shot will give them a better chance of getting the ball close to the hole.如果处理得当,这一击将使他们更有机会使球接近球洞。
6、[ADJ] If you say that someone is correct in doing something, you approve of their action. 正确的
例:You are perfectly correct in trying to steer your mother toward increased independence.你在试图引导你妈妈变得越来越独立这点上是完全正确的。
7、[[ADV with cl]] correctly 正确地
例:I think the police commission acted correctly.我认为警方行动正确。
8、[ADJ] If a person or their behaviour is correct, their behaviour is in accordance with social or other rules. 符合公认准则的; 得体的
例:He was very polite and very correct.他很有礼貌且举止得体。
9、[[ADV with v]] correctly 得体地
例:She began speaking politely, even correctly.她开始礼貌地讲了起来,甚至还很得体。
10、[V-T] If you correct a problem, mistake, or fault, you do something which puts it right. 矫正
例:He may need surgery to correct the problem.他可能需要手术来矫正这一问题。
11、[N-VAR] correction 改正
例:...legislation to require the correction of factual errors.…要求对事实上的错误做出改正的法规。
12、[V-T] If you correct someone, you say something which you think is more accurate or appropriate than what they have just said. 纠正
例:"Actually, that isn't what happened," George corrects me.“事实上,不是那样发生的,”乔治纠正我。
13、[V-T] When someone corrects a piece of writing, they look at it and mark the mistakes in it. 批改
例:It took an extraordinary effort to focus on preparing his classes or correcting his students' work.集中精力去备课或批改学生的作业费了他相当大的劲。