【swing】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 13:49:10

【swing】怎么读

美：[swɪŋ]

英：[swɪŋ]

【swing】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 摇摆；摆动；秋千；音律；涨落

2. vi. 摇摆；转向；悬挂；大摇大摆地行走

3. vt. 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂

4. adj. 旋转的；悬挂的；强节奏爵士音乐的

5. n. (Swing)人名；(英、瑞典)斯温

【swing】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( swinging, swung, swings )

【swing】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[swing]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    • “Swing” 的字面含义是“摆动”或“摇摆”，通常指某物在某个点上来回移动的动作。
  • 词性：
    • 动词（verb）和名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：

    • “Swing” 源于古英语“swingan”，意为“挥动、摇摆”。其词根“swing-”表示动作的性质。

  • 历史背景：

    • 该词首次记录在公元前12世纪，常用于描述物体在某个点上摆动的动作。

  • 课本：

    • 在的英语教材中，通常在初中或高中阶段引入此词。牛津和美国教材中，可能在小学至初中阶段出现，尤其在涉及或日常活动的情境中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在学术论文或技术报告中，可能用于描述振动或周期性**。
    • 例子：The pendulum will swing back and forth in a regular motion.（摆锤将以规律的方式来回摆动。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话或文学作品中，常用于形容人们的情绪或态度变化。
    • 例子：She was in a swing of emotions after hearing the news.（听到消息后，她的情绪波动很大。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文献中，“swing”可能用于描述证据或论点的转变。
    • 艺术：在音乐或舞蹈中，常用来指代节奏的变化或舞步的摇摆。
    • 例子：The dancers moved in a graceful swing across the stage.（舞者优雅地在舞台上摆动。）

4. 示例句子

  1. The child loves to swing on the playground.
    （孩子喜欢在游乐场上荡秋千。）

  2. The economy seems to swing between growth and recession.
    （经济似乎在增长和衰退之间摆动。）

  3. She gave a swing of her arms as she danced.
    （她在跳舞时挥动了手臂。）

  4. After a long discussion, his opinion began to swing towards my side.
    （经过长时间的讨论，他的观点开始倾向于我这边。）

  5. The swing of the door startled me.
    （门的摆动让我吓了一跳。）

*. The music had a lively swing that made everyone want to dance.
（这首音乐有一种活泼的节奏，让每个人都想跳舞。）

  1. The pendulum swings at a constant rate.
    （摆锤以恒定的速度摆动。）

  2. Can you swing by the store on your way home?
    （你能在回家的路上顺便去商店吗？）

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Sway：指轻微的摇摆，通常用于形容情绪或思想的影响。
    • Rock：通常指更为稳重的摇动，可能与“摇篮”相关联。

  • 反义词：

    • Still：表示静止或不动，与“swing”的动态性相对。
    • Stop：意味着停止动作，与摆动的过程相对。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：
    • “swing” 的音标是 /swɪŋ/。可以通过将音标与“摇摆”的动作相结合，想象一个人在秋千上摆动，来帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • 常用搭配：
    • Swing set（秋千架）
    • Swing by（顺便去）
    • Swing music（摇摆乐）

通过以上分析，可以更深入地理解“swing”这个词的含义和用法，提升英语水平。

【swing】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] If something swings or if you swing it, it moves repeatedly backward and forward or from side to side from a fixed point. 使摇摆; 摇摆

  1. 例：The sail of the little boat swung crazily from one side to the other.这艘小船的船帆发疯似地左右摇晃着。

  2. 例：She was swinging a bottle of wine by its neck.她当时正在握着瓶颈摇晃酒瓶。

2、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 摇摆

  1. 例：...a woman in a tight red dress, walking with a slight swing to her hips.…一位穿着紧身红色连衣裙、走路时轻扭臀部的女子。

3、[V-T/V-I] If something swings in a particular direction or if you swing it in that direction, it moves in that direction with a smooth, curving movement. 转动; 成弧线运动

  1. 例：The torchlight swung across the little beach and out over the water, searching.手电筒的光旋转掠过这片小海滩，而后越到水面上搜寻着。

  2. 例：The canoe found the current and swung around.独木舟遇上了急流，打着转。

4、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 转动

  1. 例：When he's not on the tennis court, you'll find him practising his golf swing.当他不在网球场时，你会发现他在练高尔夫挥杆动作。

5、[V-T/V-I] If a vehicle swings in a particular direction, or if the driver swings it in a particular direction, they turn suddenly in that direction. 使急转向; 转向

  1. 例：Joanna swung back on to the main approach and headed for the airport.乔安娜把车急转回主干道，向机场开去。

6、[V-I] If someone swings around, they turn around quickly, usually because they are surprised. (因惊讶而) 急转身

  1. 例：She swung around to him, spilling her tea without noticing it.她急转过身来对着他，茶水洒了出来她都没注意到。

7、[V-I] If you swing at a person or thing, you try to hit them with your arm or with something that you are holding. 击打

  1. 例：Blanche swung at her but she moved her head back and Blanche missed.布兰奇向她打去，但她把头向后一闪，布兰奇没打中。

8、[N-COUNT] Swing is also a noun. 击打

  1. 例：I often want to take a swing at someone to relieve my feelings.我老想打谁一顿来发泄我的情绪。

9、[N-COUNT] A swing is a seat hanging by two ropes or chains from a metal frame or from the branch of a tree. You can sit on the seat and move forward and backward through the air. 秋千

  1. 例：Go to the neighbourhood park. Run around, push the kids on the swings.到附近的公园去吧。跑跑步，帮孩子们推一推秋千。

10、[N-COUNT] A swing in people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings is a change in them, especially a sudden or big change. (突然的或大的) 改变

  1. 例：Educational practice is liable to sudden swings and changes.教育实践活动易出现突然的转向和变化。

  2. 例：Dieters suffer from violent mood swings.节食者们经受剧烈的情绪变化的折磨。

11、[V-I] If people's opinions, attitudes, or feelings swing, they change, especially in a sudden or extreme way. 改变

  1. 例：In two years' time there is a presidential election, and the voters could swing again.两年后有一次总统竞选，选民们有可能再次大转向。

12、[PHRASE] If something is in full swing, it is operating fully and is no longer in its early stages. 正在热烈进行中

  1. 例：When we returned, the party was in full swing and the dance floor was crowded.我们回来的时候，聚会正开得起劲，舞池里挤满了人。

13、[PHRASE] If you get into the swing of something, you become very involved in it and enjoy what you are doing. 全力投入

  1. 例：Everyone understood how hard it was to get back into the swing of things after such a long absence.每个人都明白离开这么长一段时间后要重新全力投入有多难。