【sound】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 13:01:44

【sound】怎么读

美：[saʊnd]

英：[saʊnd]

【sound】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 听（诊）；测量，测…深；使发声；试探；宣告

2. n. 声音，语音；噪音；海峡；吵闹；听力范围；[医] 探条

3. adj. 健全的，健康的；合理的；可靠的；有效彻底的

4. adv. 彻底地，充分地

5. vi. 听起来；发出声音；回响；测深

【sound】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( sounding, sounded, sounds )

【sound】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[sound]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：Sound 是指一种波动的现象，可以通过空气或其他介质传播，通常人们用来描述听觉感知的现象。
  • 定义：Sound (名词) 是一种声波，它是由振动产生的，可以被人耳或其他生物的听觉器官所感知；作为动词，指发出声响或用声音表现。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：Sound 源于古英语 "sund"，意指“健康”或“完整”，而其根源可以追溯到原始日耳曼语 *sundaz，后者与“水”有关，表明声波在水中的传播。

  • 历史背景：Sound 作为描述听觉现象的词汇，最早可以追溯到公元前*世纪的希腊哲学，特别是在亚里士多德的著作中有提到。

  • 课本：该词常见于*的初中和高中英语教材，以及牛津大学的英语学系列和美国的中小学教材中，适合初学者和中级学*者。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在科学论文中，"The sound waves travel at different speeds in various mediums."（声波在不同介质中的传播速度不同。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，"Did you hear that sound? It was loud!"（你听到那个声音了吗？太大声了！）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 在法律领域，"The sound of the gavel signifies the start of the court session."（法槌的声音标志着法庭会议的开始。）
    • 在音乐领域，"The sound of the orchestra was mesmerizing."（乐队的声音令人陶醉。）

4. 示例句子

  1. The sound of the waves calmed her nerves.
    海浪的声音让她平静下来。

  2. Can you produce that sound again?
    你能再发出那个声音吗？

  3. The sound of music filled the air during the festival.
    节日期间，音乐的声音充满了空气。

  4. The teacher explained that sound travels faster in water than in air.
    老师解释说，声波在水中的传播速度比在空气中快。

  5. I love the sound of rain on the roof.
    我喜欢雨水落在屋顶上的声音。

*. He made a sound that caught everyone's attention.
他发出的声音吸引了所有人的注意。

  1. The sound of laughter echoed through the hall.
    笑声在大厅里回荡。

  2. Sound waves can be used in medical imaging.
    声波可以用于医学成像。

  3. The dog's bark is a sound we all recognize.
    狗的吠叫是我们都能辨认出的声音。

  4. Sound can influence our emotions and feelings.
    声音可以影响我们的情绪和感觉。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：noise（噪音）— 指任何声音，通常是指令人不快的声音；tone（音调）— 指声音的特定高低和质量，常用于音乐和语言的描述。
  • 反义词：silence（静默）— 指完全没有声音的状态；quiet（安静）— 指声音很小或缺乏噪音的状态。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：/saʊnd/，可以通过重复发音来加深记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：联系“健康”的词源，理解声音在生活中的重要性。
  • 海量联想方法：联想与声音相关的场景，如音乐、自然界的声音、日常生活中的声音等。

7. 关联词汇

  • 音频（audio）
  • 噪音（noise）
  • 声波（sound wave）
  • 声音工程（sound engineering）
  • 语音（speech）
  • 听觉（hearing）

通过这些方面的学*，用户可以全面理解并有效使用“sound”这个单词。

【sound】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A sound is something that you hear. 声音

  1. 例：Peter heard the sound of gunfire.彼得听见了枪炮声。

  2. 例：Liza was so frightened she couldn't make a sound.莉莎惊吓得发不出任何声音。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Sound is energy that travels in waves through air, water, or other substances, and can be heard. 声能

  1. 例：The aeroplane will travel at twice the speed of sound.飞机将以两倍于音速的速度飞行。

3、[N-SING] Thesound on a television, radio, or CD player is what you hear coming from the machine. Its loudness can be controlled. (可调大小声的) 播音

  1. 例：She went and turned the sound down.她过去把声音调小。

4、[N-COUNT] A singer's or band's sound is the distinctive quality of their music. 音乐风格

  1. 例：They have started showing a strong soul element in their sound.他们已经开始在音乐风格中展示出一种强烈的灵歌因素。

5、[V-T/V-I] If something such as a horn or a bell sounds or if you sound it, it makes a noise. 使发出声音; 发出声音

  1. 例：The buzzer sounded in Daniel's office.丹尼尔办公室的蜂鸣器响了起来。

6、[V-T] If you sound a warning, you publicly give it. If you sound a note of caution or optimism, you say publicly that you are cautious or optimistic. 宣告

  1. 例：The archbishop has sounded a warning to world leaders on third world debt.大主教已经发出警告提醒世界领导人注意第三世界的债务。

7、[V-LINK] When you are describing a noise, you can talk about the way it sounds. 听起来

  1. 例：They heard what sounded like a huge explosion.他们听见了一种像是巨大爆炸的声音。

  2. 例：The creaking of the hinges sounded very loud in that silence.铰链的嘎吱声在那寂静中听起来很响。

8、[V-LINK] When you talk about the way someone sounds, you are describing the impression you have of them when they speak. 听起来

  1. 例：She sounded a bit worried.她听起来有点焦虑不安。

  2. 例：Murphy sounds like a child.墨菲听起来像个孩子。

9、[V-LINK] When you are describing your impression or opinion of something you have heard about or read about, you can talk about the way it sounds. 令人觉得

  1. 例：It sounds like a wonderful idea to me, does it really work?在我听来那像个好主意，但真管用吗？

  2. 例：It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.感觉似乎他们已经犯下了一个大错。

10、[N-SING] You can describe your impression of something you have heard about or read about by talking about the sound of it. (听到或看到的) 感觉

  1. 例：Here's a new idea we liked the sound of.这是个新想法，听起来我们就喜欢。

  2. 例：I don't like the sound of Toby Osborne.我不喜欢托比•奥斯伯恩的感觉。

11、[ADJ] If a structure, part of someone's body, or someone's mind is sound, it is in good condition or healthy. 健康的; 状况良好的

  1. 例：When we bought the house, it was structurally sound.当我们买下这房子时，其结构完好无损。

  2. 例：Although the car is basically sound, I was worried about certain areas.虽然这辆汽车基本状况完好，但我担心某几个部分。

12、[ADJ] Sound advice, reasoning, or evidence is reliable and sensible. 可靠的

  1. 例：They are trained nutritionists who can give sound advice on diets.他们是训练有素的营养师，能提供有关饮食的可靠建议。

  2. 例：Buy a policy only from an insurance company that is financially sound.只买财政状况良好的保险公司的保险。

13、[[表赞许]] If you describe someone's ideas as sound, you mean that you approve of them and think they are correct. 正确的

  1. 例：I am not sure that this is sound democratic practice.我不能肯定这就是正确的民主做法。

14、[[ADJ n]] If someone is in a sound sleep, they are sleeping very deeply. 酣 (睡) 的

  1. 例：She had woken me out of a sound sleep.她把我从酣睡中叫醒了。

15、[[ADV adj]] Sound is also an adverb. 酣 (睡) 地

  1. 例：He was lying in bed, sound asleep.他正躺在床上，睡得很香。