【move】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-01 00:01:47

【move】怎么读

美：[muv]

英：[muːv]

【move】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 移动；步骤；迁居；策略

2. vi. 移动；搬家，迁移；离开

3. vt. 移动；感动

【move】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( moving, moved, moves )

【move】的详细解释

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：move 的字面含义是指“移动”或“改变位置”。在更抽象的意义上，它也可以指“引起情感反应”或“采取行动”。
  • 词性：动词（verb）和名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：move 源自拉丁语“movere”，意思是“移动，激活”。其前缀“mo-”与后缀“-ve”共同构成了这个词。

  • 历史背景：move 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到中世纪时期，当时的文学作品中常用来表示身体的移动或心理状态的变化。

  • 课本：在**的英语教材中，move 一般出现在初中和高中阶段的课本中。美国的教材中，包括牛津和其他出版社的教材，move 通常在小学至高中阶段都有涉及，尤其是在描述动作或变化的单元中。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务和法律文件中，move 常用于表示“采取行动”或“提出建议”。例如：“The company plans to move forward with the project.”（公司计划推进该项目。）
    • 非正式：在日常对话中，move 也可以用来形容简单的动作或情感变化。例如：“Let’s move to the next topic.”（让我们转到下一个话题。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律领域，move 可用于表示提出某项动议。例如：“The lawyer moved to dismiss the case.”（律师提出驳回案件的动议。）
    • 科学：在科学实验中，move 可能指代物体的位移或状态的变化，例如：“The particles move in a zigzag pattern.”（粒子以之字形模式移动。）

4. 示例句子

  1. He decided to move to a new city for his job.
    他决定因工作而搬到新城市。

  2. The teacher asked the students to move their desks.
    老师要求学生们移动他们的桌子。

  3. She felt a strong move of emotion when she heard the news.
    她听到这个消息时感受到强烈的情感波动。

  4. The government plans to move forward with the reform.
    政府计划推进改革。

  5. Can you move the chair closer to the table?
    你能把椅子移近桌子吗？

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Shift：强调位置的轻微改变。
    • Change：更广泛的意义，指状态或形式的改变。

  • 反义词：

    • Stay：表示不移动或保持原状。
    • Stop：表示停止行动或移动。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：move 的音标为 /muːv/，可以通过听音和模仿发音来加深记忆。
  • 词根记忆法：记住“movere”这一拉丁词根，理解其与移动相关的意义。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以联想“move”与中文“慕”相似的发音，形成记忆。

7. 关联词汇

  • move forward（向前推进）
  • move on（继续前进）
  • move out（搬出）
  • move in（搬入）
  • move up（提升）

通过这些方法和资料，学*者可以全面理解和掌握 move 这个词的用法与意义。

【move】例句

1、[V-T/V-I] When you move something or when it moves, its position changes and it does not remain still. 移动

  1. 例：She moved the sheaf of papers into position.她把那捆纸移到了位置上。

  2. 例：A traffic policeman asked him to move his car.一位交警让他挪动一下他的车。

  3. 例：The train began to move.火车开动了。

2、[V-I] When you move, you change your position or go to a different place. 移动 (位置)

  1. 例：She waited for him to get up, but he didn't move.她等着他起来，可他没有动。

  2. 例：He moved around the room, putting his possessions together.他在屋里走来走去，把他的东西都放在一起。

3、[N-COUNT] Move is also a noun. 位移

  1. 例：The doctor made a move toward the door.医生朝门口挪了一下。

4、[V-I] If you move, you act or you begin to do something. 采取行动

  1. 例：Industrialists must move fast to take advantage of new opportunities in Eastern Europe.实业家们必须快速采取行动，抓住东欧的新机遇。

5、[N-COUNT] A move is an action that you take in order to achieve something. 行动

  1. 例：The one-point cut in interest rates was a wise move.利率下调1个点是明智之举。

  2. 例：It may also be a good move to suggest she talks things over.建议她仔细讨论一下这些事情可能也是一个好的做法。

6、[V-I] If a person or company moves, they leave the building where they have been living or working, and they go to live or work in a different place, taking their possessions with them. 搬迁

  1. 例：Two people in love are at home wherever they are, no matter how often they move.无论在哪里，不管搬多少次家，两个相爱的人都会过得舒舒服服。

  2. 例：She had often considered moving to Seattle.她那时常常考虑搬到西雅图去。

7、[N-COUNT] Move is also a noun. 搬迁

  1. 例：Modigliani announced his move to Montparnasse in 1909.莫迪里亚尼1909年宣布他要搬到蒙帕尔纳斯去。

8、[V-T] If people in authority move someone, they make that person go from one place or job to another one. 调动

  1. 例：His superiors moved him to another parish.他的上级把他调到了另一个教区。

9、[V-I] If you move from one job or interest to another, you change to it. 变换 (职业); 改变 (兴趣)

  1. 例：He moved from being a part-time tutor to being a lecturer in social history.他从一名兼职助教转变成了一名社会史讲师。

10、[N-COUNT] Move is also a noun. (职业的) 变换; (兴趣的) 改变

  1. 例：His move to the chairmanship means he will take a less active role in day-to-day management.他主席职务的调任意味着他将更少地参与日常管理工作。

11、[V-I] If you move to a new topic in a conversation, you start talking about something different. 改变 (话题)

  1. 例：Let's move to another subject, Dan.丹，我们换个话题吧。

12、[V-T] If you move an event or the date of an event, you change the time at which it happens. 更改 (时间)

  1. 例：The club has moved its meeting to Saturday, January 22nd.该俱乐部把会议日期改到了星期六，1月22日。

13、[V-I] If you move toward a particular state, activity, or opinion, you start to be in that state, do that activity, or have that opinion. 转变

  1. 例：The Labour Party has moved to the right and become like your Democratic Party.工党已经转向右翼，变得像你们民主党了。

14、[N-COUNT] Move is also a noun. 转变

  1. 例：His move to the left was not a sudden leap but a natural working out of ideas.他左倾的转变并非突然，而是思想发展的自然结果。

15、[[usu cont]] If a situation or process is moving, it is developing or progressing, rather than staying still. 进展

  1. 例：Events are moving fast.事件进展很快。

16、[[usu passive]] If you say that you will not be moved, you mean that you have come to a decision and nothing will change your mind. 使动摇

  1. 例：Everyone thought I was crazy to go back, but I wouldn't be moved.人人都认为我回去是疯了，可我是不会动摇的。

17、[V-T] If something moves you to do something, it influences you and causes you to do it. 促使

  1. 例：It was punk that first moved him to join a band seriously.最初是朋克摇滚乐促使他认真地加入了一个乐队。

18、[V-T] If something moves you, it has an effect on your emotions and causes you to feel sadness or sympathy for another person. 感动

  1. 例：These stories surprised and moved me.这些故事令我吃惊，并且感动了我。

19、[[v-link ADJ]] moved 被感动的

  1. 例：Those who listened to him were deeply moved.听他讲话的人都被深深地感动了。

20、[V-I] If you say that someone moves in a particular society, circle, or world, you mean that they know people in a particular social class or group and spend most of their time with them. 跻身于 (某个社会、圈子或领域)

  1. 例：She moves in high-society circles in Palm Beach.她跻身于棕榈海滩的上流社会。

21、[V-T/V-I] At a meeting, if you move for something or move that something should happen, you formally suggest it so that everyone present can vote on it. 提议

  1. 例：Somebody needs to move for an adjournment.需要有人提议休会。

22、[N-COUNT] A move is an act of putting a chess piece or other counter in a different position on a board when it is your turn to do so in a game. 一步棋

  1. 例：With no idea of what to do for my next move, my hand hovered over the board.不知道我下一步棋该怎么走，我的手在棋盘上方举棋不定。

23、[PHRASE] If you say that one false move will cause a disaster, you mean that you or someone else must not make any mistakes because the situation is so difficult or dangerous. 错误之举

  1. 例：He knew one false move would end in death.他知道稍有差池就会送命。

24、[PHRASE] If you make a move, you prepare or begin to leave one place and go somewhere else. 准备出发; 出发

  1. 例：He glanced at his wristwatch. "I suppose we'd better make a move."他看了一眼手表说：“我想我们最好动身吧。”

25、[PHRASE] If you make a move, you take a course of action. 采取行动

  1. 例：The week before the deal was supposed to close, fifteen Japanese banks made a move to pull out.该交易本应结束的前一周，15家日本银行采取行动撤出了。

26、[PHRASE] If you are on the move, you are going from one place to another. 奔波

  1. 例：Jack never wanted to stay in one place for very long, so they were always on the move.杰克从不想在一个地方久留，所以他们总在辗转奔波。