【change】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 19:04:12【change】怎么读
美:[tʃendʒ]
英:[tʃeɪn(d)ʒ]
【change】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 改变;交换
2. n. 变化;找回的零钱
3. vi. 改变;兑换
【change】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[change]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Change指的是某种状态、性质、位置或外观的转变或变动。
- 定义:Change is the act or process of making something different or altering it.
- 词性:动词 (verb) 和名词 (noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:Change源自拉丁语“cambiare”,意为“交换或改变”。其词根“cambi-”与“交换”相关。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,最早用于描述物品的交换或替代。
-
课本:
- 在**的教材中,词汇 “change” 通常出现在初中英语和高中英语课本中,如《新概念英语》、《人教版英语》。
- 在牛津和美国教材中,可能出现在小学至高中各个阶段,如《牛津英语》、《美国初高中英语教材》等。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业会议中讨论战略变化时,常用“change”来说明计划的调整。
- 非正式:在日常对话中,可能说“Let’s change the topic”(我们换个话题吧)。
引证解释:
- “The company needs to change its strategy to stay competitive.” (公司需要改变其战略以保持竞争力。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,常用“change of ownership”来描述所有权的转移。
- 科学:在科学研究中,可能提到“climate change”来讨论气候变化问题。
引证解释:
- “The change of ownership must be documented legally.” (所有权的变更必须合法记录。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The weather can change rapidly in the mountains.
(山区的天气可以迅速改变。) -
She decided to change her major in college.
(她决定在大学里换专业。) -
The change in leadership has brought new ideas to the organization.
(领导层的变更为组织带来了新思想。) -
We need to change our approach to solve this problem.
(我们需要改变我们的方式来解决这个问题。) -
There was a significant change in the policy last year.
(去年政策发生了重大变化。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Alter: 强调对原有事物的局部变化。
- Modify: 通常指对某物进行小幅度的改变。
-
反义词:
- Remain: 表示保持不变。
- Stabilize: 指使某物保持稳定,不发生变化。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:/tʃeɪndʒ/。可以通过重复发音来记忆这个单词的发音。
- 词根记忆法:记住“cambiare”意为“改变”,联想到“change”。
- 谐音联想记忆:联想“change”类似于“长(change)”,意为变化成长。
7. 关联词汇:
- Change management(变革管理)
- Changeover(转换)
- Change of heart(改变主意)
- Change agent(变革推动者)
通过这些分析,用户可以更全面地理解和使用“change”这个单词。
【change】例句
1、[N-VAR] If there is a change in something, it becomes different. 变化
例:The ambassador appealed for a change in U.S. policy.该大使呼吁美国政策的变革。
例:There are going to have to be some drastic changes.一定得有些重大变革。
2、[[表赞许]] If you say that something is a change or makes a change, you mean that it is enjoyable because it is different from what you are used to. 改进
例:It is a complex system, but it certainly makes a change.这是个复杂系统,但肯定有所改进。
3、[V-I] If you change from one thing to another, you stop using or doing the first one and start using or doing the second. 改换
例:His physician modified the dosage but did not change to a different medication.他的医生调整了剂量,但没有改换成别的药方。
4、[V-T/V-I] When something changes or when you change it, it becomes different. 改变; 变化
例:We are trying to detect and understand how the climates change.我们在努力探测并了解气候是怎样变化的。
例:In the union office, the mood gradually changed from resignation to rage.在工会办公室,情绪渐渐由依从变成了愤怒。
例:She has now changed into a happy, self-confident woman.她现在已经变成了一个快乐、自信的女人。
例:They should change the law to make it illegal to own replica weapons.他们应该修改法律,使拥有仿真武器非法。
5、[V-T] To change something means to replace it with something new or different. 更换
例:I paid $80 to have my car radio fixed and I bet all they did was change a fuse.我付了$80修车里的收音机,我敢断定他们只是换了根保险丝。
6、[N-COUNT] Change is also a noun. 更换
例:A change of leadership alone will not be enough.仅仅更换领导将是不够的。
7、[V-T/V-I] When you change your clothes or change, you take some or all of your clothes off and put on different ones. 更换 (衣服); 更衣
例:Ben had merely changed his shirt.本只换了他的衬衫。
例:They had allowed her to shower and change.他们已允许她沐浴更衣。
8、[V-T] When you change a bed or change the sheets, you take off the dirty sheets and put on clean ones. 更换 (床单)
例:After changing the bed, I would fall asleep quickly.更换床单后,我会很快入睡。
9、[V-T] When you change a baby or change its diaper, you take off the dirty one and put on a clean one. 给…换 (尿布)
例:She criticizes me for the way I feed or change him.她批评我喂他或给他换尿布的方法。
10、[V-T/V-I] When you change buses, trains, or planes or change, you get off one bus, train, or plane and get on to another in order to continue your journey. 换乘
例:At Glasgow I changed trains for Greenock.在格拉斯哥我换乘去格里诺克的火车。
11、[[英国英语]] When you change gear or change into another gear, you move the gear lever on a car, bicycle, or other vehicle in order to use a different gear. 换 (挡); (车挡) 变换
例:He changes gear and pulls away slowly.他换了挡,慢慢把车开走了。
12、[V-T] When you change money, you exchange it for the same amount of money in a different currency, or in smaller bills or coins. 兑换
例:You can expect to pay the bank a fee of around 1% to 2% every time you change money.每次兑换钱时,你要准备支付银行约1%至2%的费用。
13、[[N 'of' n]] A change of clothes is an extra set of clothes that you take with you when you go to stay somewhere or to take part in an activity. 替换 (衣服)
例:He stuffed a bag with a few changes of clothing.他往包里塞了几件替换衣服。
14、[N-UNCOUNT] Your change is the money that you receive when you pay for something with more money than it costs because you do not have exactly the right amount of money. 找回的钱
例:"There's your change."—"Thanks very much."“那是找你的钱。”— “非常感谢。”
15、[N-UNCOUNT] Change is coins, rather than paper money. 硬币
例:Thieves ransacked the office, taking a sack of loose change.窃贼们洗劫了办公室,拿走了一袋散币。
16、[N-UNCOUNT] If you have change for larger bills or coins, you have the same value in smaller bills or coins, which you can give to someone in exchange. 零钱
例:The courier had change for a $10 bill.快递员有$10的零钱。
17、[PHRASE] If you say that you are doing something or something is happening for a change, you mean that you do not usually do it or it does not usually happen, and you are happy to be doing it or that it is happening. 变换一下
例:Now let me ask you a question, for a change.换一下,现在让我来问你一个问题。