【Week】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 11:27:18【Week】怎么读
美:[wik]
英:[wiːk]
【Week】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 周,星期
【Week】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Week]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Week的字面意思是“星期”,指一周的时间单位,通常为七天。
- 定义:A week is a period of seven days, commonly used as a standard time frame for scheduling and organizing events.
- 词性:名词 (noun)
2. 词源与起源
- 词源分析:Week 源自古英语“wice”,意指“转动”或“周期”。这个词与古日耳曼语的“wika”相关,意指“周”或“周期”。
- 历史背景:Week的概念在历史上与和农业周期密切相关,首次记录的使用出现在教早期文献中。
3. 使用场景
- 正式与非正式语境:在正式语境中,"week"常用于会议安排、工作计划等,例如:“The project will be completed in one week.” (该项目将在一周内完成)。在非正式语境中,常用于日常交流,如:“Let’s meet next week.” (我们下周见吧)。
- 特殊场合:在法律文件中,"week"通常用于规定时间框架,如:“The tenant must pay the rent within the first week of each month.” (租户必须在每月的第一周内支付租金)。
4. 示例句子
-
I have a meeting scheduled for next week.
我下周有一个会议安排。 -
The project will take about three weeks to complete.
该项目大约需要三周完成。 -
She goes to the gym every week.
她每周去健身房。 -
We will have a holiday next week.
我们下周将放假。 -
The week started off with a lot of work.
这一周开始时工作很多。
*. I usually rest on the weekends after a busy week.
在忙碌的一周后,我通常在周末休息。
-
It's important to plan your week ahead of time.
提前规划好你的一周是很重要的。 -
The first week of school is always exciting.
开学的第一周总是令人兴奋的。 -
They decided to take a vacation for the last week of summer.
他们决定在夏天的最后一周去度假。 -
Every week, I try to learn something new.
每周我都尝试学*一些新东西。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- Period:指一段时间,通常不特指七天。
- Weeklong:形容词,用于描述持续一周的事情。
-
反义词:
- Day:指一个24小时的时间单位,周的组成部分。
- Month:指一个较长的时间单位,通常为30或31天。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:通过记忆音标 /wiːk/,可以帮助发音和记忆。
- 词根记忆法:理解“week”与“周期”的关联,帮助记忆。
- 谐音联想记忆:联想“week”与“weak”(弱),可以创造有趣的句子,比如“After a weak week, I need to recharge.”(经过一个疲惫的星期,我需要充电)。
7. 关联词汇
- Work week:工作周
- Weekend:周末
- Business week:工作日
- School week:学周
- Holiday week:假期周
通过上述的分析和示例,能够更好地理解和应用单词“week”。
【Week】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A week is a period of seven days. Some people consider that a week starts on Monday and ends on Sunday. 星期
例:I had a letter from my mother last week.我上星期收到了母亲的一封信。
例:This has been on my mind all week.我整个星期都在想这件事。
2、[N-COUNT] A week is a period of about seven days. 一周时间
例:Her mother stayed for another two weeks.她母亲又呆了两周时间。
例:Only 12 weeks ago he underwent major heart transplant surgery.仅仅12周之前,他接受了一次心脏移植的大手术。
3、[N-COUNT] Your working week is the hours that you spend at work during a week. 工作周 (指一周的工作时数)
例:It is not unusual for women to work a 40-hour week.女性1周工作40小时并不少见。
4、[N-SING] The week is the part of the week that does not include Saturday and Sunday. (除星期六和星期日以外的) 周工作日
例:...the hard work of looking after the children during the week.…除周末外每天都照看孩子的辛苦活。
5、[N-COUNT] You use week in expressions such as "a week last Monday," "a week ago this Tuesday," and "a week ago yesterday" to mean exactly one week before the day that you mention. 用于(a week last Monday), (a week ago this Tuesday), 以及(a week ago yesterday)等词组中,表示前一星期的该日
例:"That's the time you weren't well, wasn't it?"—"Yes, that's right, that was a week ago last Monday."“就是那个时候你不舒服,是吗?”——“是的,就是一周前的星期一。”