【bury】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-02 14:51:09【bury】怎么读
美:['bɛri]
英:['berɪ]
【bury】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 埋葬;隐藏
2. n. (Bury)人名;(法)比里;(英、西)伯里;(德、意、罗、波、捷、匈)布里;(俄)布雷
【bury】的详细解释
1. 基本定义
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字面意思:动词“bury”指的是将某物埋入土中,通常是指掩埋尸体或物品,也可以引申为隐藏或掩盖某种情感或事实。
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词性:动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:该词源自古英语“byrgan”,意思是“埋藏”。其词根“bur”意指“掩盖”或“保护”,与现代英语中的“bury”保持了相似的含义。
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历史背景:该词最早的书面记录可以追溯到公元前*世纪的日耳曼语族,之后在古英语中逐渐演变为我们今天所知的形式。
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课本:该词常见于中学英语教材,诸如牛津英语、美国高中英语教材等,通常在初中或高中的阅读和写作部分出现。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,可能用于法律文件或文学作品中,比如《哈姆雷特》中提到的“to be or not to be, that is the question”中对死亡和埋葬的哲学思考。
- 在非正式语境中,常用于日常交流,例如朋友之间的对话。
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特殊场合:在法律场合,可能指掩埋尸体的法律问题。在科学上,可能用于描述某些生物或物质的埋藏过程,如化石的形成。
4. 示例句子
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He decided to bury the secret deep within his heart.
他决定把这个秘密深埋在心底。 -
They had to bury their beloved pet in the backyard.
他们不得不在后院埋葬他们心爱的宠物。 -
The archaeologists found artifacts that were buried centuries ago.
考古学家发现了几个世纪前埋藏的文物。 -
In many cultures, it is customary to bury the dead with their belongings.
在许多文化中,埋葬死者时会与他们的物品一起埋葬。 -
She tried to bury her feelings of sadness after the breakup.
她试图掩埋分手后的悲伤情感。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Inter:更正式的用法,多用于描述埋葬尸体。
- Hide:指隐藏某物,但不一定有埋藏的含义。
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反义词:
- Reveal:揭示,公开,与“bury”的意思相反。
- Expose:暴露,显示,意味着不再掩盖某物。
. 学方法
可以使用谐音联想记忆法来帮助记忆“bury”这个词。可以联想“ bury(埋)”和“bury(百里)”的发音相似,想象在“百里”之外埋藏着某种秘密或宝藏,这样可以帮助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- Grave(坟墓):常与“bury”一起使用,表示埋葬的地点。
- Burial(埋葬):名词形式,指埋葬的过程。
- Cemetery(墓地):埋葬的地方,通常是指专门的区域。
- Eulogy(悼词):在葬礼上对死者的追悼,与“bury”有密切联系。
希望以上内容能够帮助你更好地理解和学*“bury”这个单词!
【bury】例句
1、[V-T] To bury something means to put it into a hole in the ground and cover it up with earth. 埋
例:They make the charcoal by burying wood in the ground and then slowly burning it.他们制作木炭时要把木头埋进地里,然后让它慢慢燃烧。
例:...squirrels who bury nuts and seeds.…将坚果和种子埋起来的松鼠。
2、[V-T] To bury a dead person means to put their body into a grave and cover it with earth. 埋葬
例:Soldiers helped to bury the dead in large communal graves.士兵们协助将死者埋葬在大型公共墓地里。
例:I was horrified that people would think I was dead and bury me alive.人们会以为我死了而将我活埋的想法让我极度恐惧。
3、[V-T] If someone says they have buried one of their relatives, they mean that one of their relatives has died. 丧失 (亲人)
例:He had buried his wife some two years before he retired.他大约在退休前两年丧妻。
4、[V-T] If you bury something under a large quantity of things, you put it there, often in order to hide it. 埋藏
例:She buried it under some leaves.她把它埋藏在一些树叶下。
5、[V-T] If something buries a place or person, it falls on top of them so that it completely covers them and often harms them in some way. 掩埋
例:Latest reports say that mud slides buried entire villages.最新的报道说泥石流将好几个村庄整个吞没。
例:Their house was buried by a landslide.他们的房子被一次山体滑坡掩埋了。
6、[V-T] If you bury your head or face in something, you press your head or face against it, often because you are unhappy. 埋进…中
例:She buried her face in the pillows.她把脸埋进枕头中。
7、[V-T] If something buries itself somewhere, or if you bury it there, it is pushed very deeply in there. 嵌入
例:The missile buried itself deep in the grassy hillside.导弹深深地嵌入绿色的山坡中。