【level】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 18:17:34【level】怎么读
美:['lɛvl]
英:['lev(ə)l]
【level】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 水平;标准;水平面
2. adj. 水平的;平坦的;同高的
3. vi. 瞄准;拉平;变得平坦
4. vt. 使同等;对准;弄平
5. n. (Level)人名;(法)勒韦尔
【level】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[level]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
"Level" 这个单词的字面含义是指某种均衡或平坦的状态。它通常用来描述高度、程度或质量的一种状态。 - 词性:
"Level" 可以作为名词、动词和形容词使用。- 名词:表示水平、层次。
- 动词:表示使平坦或达到某一水平。
- 形容词:表示平坦的、同一高度的。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Level" 源自拉丁语 "libra"(天平)和古法语 "livelle",意指平衡的状态。 -
历史背景:
"Level" 首次在英语中出现于14世纪,主要用于描述地面或表面的平坦性。在文学作品中,曾被用来形容物体的高度和状态。 -
课本:
- 在**教材中,通常出现在初中或高中英语教材中。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"level" 可能在小学到中学的英语学*中频繁出现,特别是在描述物理状态或等级时。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在学术论文中,"level" 被用来描述研究的深度或复杂性。例如,"The study was conducted at a national level."(这项研究是在国家层面进行的。)
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,"level" 可以用来描述游戏的进度或个人能力。例如,"I just reached the next level in the game!"(我刚刚在游戏中达到下一个级别!)
-
特殊场合:
- 在法律领域,"level" 可用于表示罪行的严重程度,如 "at a higher level of offense"(在更高层次的犯罪中)。
- 在科学领域,"level" 可用于描述测量的精确度,如 "the water level in the tank"(水箱中的水位)。
4. 示例句子:
-
The table is not level; it wobbles when you place items on it.
这张桌子不平坦;当你在上面放东西时它会晃动。 -
She achieved a high level of proficiency in English.
她在英语方面达到了很高的水平。 -
The building was constructed to level standards.
这座建筑是按照平坦标准建造的。 -
We need to level the playing field for all competitors.
我们需要为所有竞争者创造公平的环境。 -
The team is now at a new level of performance.
这支队伍现在达到了一个新的表现水平。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- "Flat"(平坦的):通常指没有高低差。
- "Equal"(相等的):强调数量或程度的一致性。
- 微小差异:虽然这些词可以互换使用,但 "flat" 更强调表面的状态,而 "equal" 侧重于比较的结果。
-
反义词:
- "Uneven"(不平坦的):表示有高低差异。
- "Inequal"(不相等的):强调数量或程度的不同。
- 区别:反义词侧重于相对状态的对立,"uneven" 强调物理形态的差异,而 "inequal" 更关注数值或等级的差异。
. 学方法:
选择 词根记忆法:
- "Level" 的构成可以帮助记忆:
- "Lev-" 意为“抬高、平坦”。
- 通过联想 "level" 代表一种均衡状态,可以帮助理解其含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常与 "level" 一起使用的词汇包括:
- "High level"(高水平)
- "Low level"(低水平)
- "Skill level"(技能水平)
- "Water level"(水位)
- "Education level"(教育水平)
通过以上的分析和学*方法,可以更好地理解和运用 "level" 这个单词。
【level】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A level is a point on a scale, for example, a scale of amount, quality, or difficulty. 水平
例:If you don't know your cholesterol level, it's a good idea to have it checked.如果你不知道自己的胆固醇水平,最好去查一下。
例:We do have the lowest level of inflation for some years.我们几年来的确保持最低水平的通货膨胀。
2、[N-SING] The level of a river, lake, or ocean or the level of liquid in a container is the height of its surface. 水位
例:The water level of the Mississippi River is already 6.5 feet below normal.密西西比河的水位已经比正常水位低6.5英尺。
3、[N-SING] If something is at a particular level, it is at that height. 水平高度
例:Liz sank down until the water came up to her chin and the bubbles were at eye level.莉兹下沉直到水漫到她的下巴,泡沫到了她眼睛的高度。
4、[N-COUNT] A level of a building is one of its different storeys, which is situated above or below other storeys. 层
例:Thurlow and Brown's rooms were on the second level, to the rear of the building.瑟洛和布朗的房间都在大楼背面的第二层。
5、[[v-link ADJ]] If one thing is level with another thing, it is at the same height as it. 与…等高的
例:He leaned over the counter so his face was almost level with the boy's.他俯在柜台上,这样他的脸几乎和那男孩的脸一样高。
6、[ADJ] When something is level, it is completely flat with no part higher than any other. 平坦的
例:The floor was level, but the ceiling sloped toward his head.地面平平坦坦,但是天花板向他的头部倾斜。
7、[[ADV after v]] If you draw level with someone or something, you get closer to them until you are by their side. 接近
例:Just before we drew level with the gates, he slipped out of the jeep and disappeared.就在我们快接近大门口时,他溜出吉普车不见了。
8、[[v-link ADJ]] Level is also an adjective. 接近的
例:He waited until they were level with the door before he pivoted around sharply and punched Graham hard.他等他们接近门口时才一个急转身用拳头猛揍格雷厄姆。
9、[V-T] If someone or something such as a violent storm levels a building or area of land, they destroy it completely or make it completely flat. 夷平
例:The storm was the most powerful to hit Hawaii this century. It levelled sugar plantations and destroyed homes.这是本世纪袭击夏威夷最猛烈的暴风雨。它夷平了甘蔗种植园,也摧毁了家园。
10、[V-T] If an accusation or criticism is levelled at someone, they are accused of doing wrong or they are criticized for something they have done. (指责或批评) 针对
例:Allegations of corruption were levelled at him and his family.对腐败的指控是针对他和他的家人的。