【crown】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 09:39:11【crown】怎么读
美:[kraʊn]
英:[kraʊn]
【crown】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 王冠;花冠;王权;顶点
2. vt. 加冕;居…之顶;表彰;使圆满完成
3. n. (Crown)人名;(英)克朗
【crown】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[crown]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:Crown的字面含义是“王冠”,通常指一种装饰性头饰,象征着权力和统治。
- 定义:Crown作为名词表示“王冠,顶饰;统治权,王权;(植物的)根茎;(某物的)顶端”。作为动词则表示“给(某人)加冕,授予某种地位或荣誉”。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析:Crown源于古英语“cyrne”,其词根来自拉丁语“corona”,意为“花环,冠冕”,在古法语中也有“couronne”的形式。
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历史背景:Crown一词在中世纪的欧洲广泛使用,代表王权和贵族的象征。它的首次书面记录可以追溯到大约公元前1000年。
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课本:在*的英语教材中,"crown"可能出现在初中或高中阶段的词汇表中。在牛津大学和美国的英语教材中也会在相关的历史或文化单元中出现,通常适合初中及以上水平的学者。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在历史研究或文学作品中,"crown"常用于描述君主的权力象征。例如:“The crown symbolizes the authority of the monarchy.”(王冠象征着君主的权威。)
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,"crown"也可以用于比喻意义,如形容某人的成就:“She felt like she was wearing a crown after winning the award.”(她在赢得奖项后感觉自己像戴上了王冠。)
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特殊场合:在法律领域,"crown"可以指代国家或王室的法律权威,如“the Crown vs. Smith”表示国家与被告史密斯之间的法律案件。
4. 示例句子
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The queen wore a beautiful crown made of gold and jewels.
女王戴着一顶由黄金和宝石制成的美丽王冠。 -
He felt like he was crowned king after his successful campaign.
在他成功的竞选后,他感觉自己被加冕为王。 -
The crown of the tree was visible above the other plants.
树的树冠在其他植物之上清晰可见。 -
In the courtroom, the Crown presented compelling evidence against the defendant.
在法庭上,检方提供了对被告有力的证据。 -
The crown is a powerful symbol in many cultures around the world.
王冠在世界许多文化中是一个强有力的象征。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Tiara:通常指女性戴的装饰性头饰,较小且较精致。
- Coronet:指一种较简单的王冠,通常用于较低等级的贵族。
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反义词:
- Mundane:在某种意义上与"crown"相对,指平凡的、世俗的事物,而非权力的象征。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:通过音标[kraʊn]来记忆,可以联想“crow”(乌鸦)和“own”(拥有),想象拥有王冠的乌鸦。
- 词根记忆法:记住词根“corona”,可以联想到“圈子”或“环”,象征着王冠的形状和含义。
7. 关联词汇
- Royalty:皇室
- Monarchy:君主制
- Throne:王座
- Scepter:权杖
- Nobility:贵族
通过这些分析和示例,学*者可以更全面地理解和运用单词“crown”。
【crown】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A crown is a circular ornament, usually made of gold and jewels, which a king or queen wears on their head at official ceremonies. You can also use crown to refer to anything circular that is worn on someone's head. 王冠; 冠
例:...a crown of flowers.…一个花冠。
2、[N-COUNT] Your crown is the top part of your head, at the back. 头顶后部
例:He laid his hand gently on the crown of her head.他把手轻轻地放在她的头顶后部。
3、[N-COUNT] A crown is an artificial top piece fixed over a broken or decayed tooth. 齿冠
例:How long does it take to have crowns fitted?镶齿冠需要多长时间?
4、[N-PROPER] The government of a country that has a king or queen is sometimes referred to as the Crown. 王国政府
例:She says the sovereignty of the Crown must be preserved.她说君主政权必须予以保留。
例:...a minister of the Crown.…王国政府的一位大臣。
5、[[usu passive]] When a king or queen is crowned, a crown is placed on their head as part of a ceremony in which they are officially made king or queen. 为…加冕
例:Two days later, Juan Carlos was crowned king.两天后,胡安·卡洛斯被加冕为国王。