【check】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:39:57【check】怎么读
美:[tʃɛk]
英:[tʃek]
【check】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 检查,核对;制止,抑制;在…上打勾
2. vi. 核实,查核;中止;打勾;[象棋]将一军
3. n. 支票;制止,抑制;检验,核对
4. n. (英)切克(人名)
【check】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[check]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
- “check”的字面含义是“检查”或“核对”,用来确认某事物的准确性或状态。
- 定义:作为动词,它表示“验证、审查、控制或阻止”;作为名词,它可以指“检查、核对的行为”或“支票”。
-
词性:
- 动词(verb)
- 名词(noun)
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- “check”源自古法语“eschec”,意为“阻止、制止”,而其更早的来源是拉丁语“scaccus”,指“国王的棋子”。
-
历史背景:
- “check”最早用于国际象棋中,表示“将军”(即对国王的威胁)。这个用法可以追溯到中世纪。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"check"通常在初中和高中阶段出现,涉及基本的英语交流和阅读理解。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"check"会在初级到中级的英语学*中频繁出现,通常出现在生活对话、商务英语等章节。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在商务会议中,可能会说“Please check the report before submission.”(请在提交之前检查报告。)
- 非正式语境:日常对话中可以说“Can you check if the door is locked?”(你能检查一下门锁上了吗?)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,“check”可能表示对某些条款的审核。
- 科学:在实验中,科学家会“check”结果以确保实验的准确性。
4. 示例句子:
-
Please check your email for the latest updates.
请检查你的电子邮件以获取最新更新。
(日常交流) -
The teacher asked us to check our answers before turning in the test.
老师让我们在交卷之前检查我们的答案。
(教育场景) -
Can you check if the meeting is scheduled for tomorrow?
你能检查一下会议是否安排在明天吗?
(商务对话) -
I need to check the weather before we leave.
我需要检查一下天气,然后再出发。
(日常交流) -
She wrote a check for the groceries.
她为杂货写了一张支票。
(金融场景)
*. Before the trip, I will check the itinerary.
出发前,我会检查一下行程。
(旅行场景)
-
The scientist will check the data for accuracy.
科学家将检查数据的准确性。
(科学研究) -
Please check the box that applies to you.
请勾选适合你的选项。
(表格填写) -
He was put in check during the chess game.
在棋局中,他被将军了。
(游戏场景) -
Always check the expiration date on food products.
总是检查食品的过期日期。
(日常提醒)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Verify(核实):强调确认某事的真实性。
- Inspect(检查):通常指更深入的检查。
- Examine(审查):强调细致的分析或调查。
-
反义词:
- Ignore(忽视):表示不去注意或不去检查。
- Overlook(忽略):强调未能注意到某事物。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
- “check”的音标是/ʧɛk/。可以通过发音练*来加深印象,例如重复“check”这个词,结合上下文使用。
-
词根记忆法:
- 记住“check”的词根和其在不同语境中的应用,理解其多重含义。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常见搭配:
- check the status(检查状态)
- check for errors(检查错误)
- check out(查看、借出)
- check in(登记入住)
- check list(清单)
通过以上分析,可以深入理解“check”这个单词的使用与含义。
【check】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you check something such as a piece of information or a document, you make sure that it is correct or satisfactory. 检查; 核实
例:Check the accuracy of everything in your résumé.核查你简历中每一项的准确性。
例:I think there is an age limit, but I'd have to check.我觉得是有年龄限制的,但我得去核实一下。
例:She hadn't checked whether she had a clean, ironed shirt.她没有查看自己是否有件干净并熨好的衬衣。
2、[N-COUNT] Check is also a noun. 检查; 核实
例:He is being constantly monitored with regular checks on his blood pressure.他一直受到持续地监测,接受定期的血压检测。
3、[V-I] If you check on someone or something, you make sure they are in a safe or satisfactory condition. 察看
例:Stephen checked on her several times during the night.斯蒂芬夜间察看了她几次。
4、[V-T] To check something, usually something bad, means to stop it from spreading or continuing. 抑制
例:Sex education is also expected to help check the spread of AIDS.性教育也有望抑制艾滋病的蔓延。
5、[[美国英语]] When you check your luggage at an airport, you give it to an official so that it can be taken on to your plane. 托运
例:We arrived at the airport, checked our baggage and wandered around the gift shops.我们到达了机场,托运了行李,然后逛了逛礼品店。
6、[PHRASAL VERB] To check in your luggage means the same as to it. 托运
例:They checked in their luggage and found seats in the departure lounge.他们托运了行李,然后在候机室找到了座位。
7、[N-COUNT] A pattern of squares, usually of two colours, can be referred to as checks or a check. 格子图案 (通常双色)
例:Styles include stripes and checks.样式有条纹的和格子的。
8、[PHRASE] If something or someone is held in check or is kept in check, they are controlled and prevented from becoming too great or powerful. 抑制住某物
例:Life on Earth will become unsustainable unless population growth is held in check.地球上的生命将无法延续,除非人口增长得到控制。