【shout】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 17:04:41【shout】怎么读
美:[ʃaʊt]
英:[ʃaʊt]
【shout】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 呼喊;喊叫;大声说
2. vt. 呼喊;大声说
3. n. 呼喊;呼叫
【shout】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[shout]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Shout 是指用大声的声音说话或呼喊,通常表示愤怒、兴奋或为了引起他人注意。
- 词性:动词(verb)和名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析:Shout 源自古英语“sceotan”,意为“发出声音”或“射出”,与现代英语的“shoot”同源。
- 历史背景:该词在英语文献中的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪,常见于诗歌和戏剧中,如莎士比亚的作品。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在演讲中,可能用“shout”来强调某个观点,如:“The audience was encouraged to shout their opinions during the forum.”
- 非正式:在日常对话中,朋友之间可以说:“Don’t shout at me! I can hear you just fine!”
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法庭上可能会说:“The witness began to shout when recalling the event.”
- 艺术:在音乐或戏剧中,常用“shout”来表达情感,如:“The singer gave a shout of joy after the performance.”
4. 示例句子:
-
He had to shout to be heard over the noise of the crowd.
他不得不大声喊才能在喧闹的人群中被听见。 -
The teacher shouted at the students to get their attention.
老师大声喊叫以引起学生们的注意。 -
She let out a shout of excitement when she won the prize.
她在赢得奖品时发出了兴奋的喊叫。 -
During the game, the fans would often shout for their team.
比赛期间,球迷们经常为他们的球队呐喊。 -
“Shout out to all my friends who supported me!” he exclaimed.
“向所有支持我的朋友们呐喊!”他激动地说。
*. In the heat of the moment, he shouted without thinking.
在激动的时刻,他没有思考就大声喊了出来。
-
The children shouted with joy as they saw the ice cream truck.
孩子们看到冰淇淋车时高兴地喊叫。 -
She shouted for help when she got lost in the woods.
她在森林里迷路时大声呼喊求助。 -
The coach shouted instructions to the players from the sidelines.
教练从场边大声向球员们喊出指令。 -
He shouted in frustration when he realized he was late.
他意识到自己迟到了,感到沮丧地大喊。
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Yell:通常指用更强烈的情感喊叫,常用于表达愤怒或紧急情况。
- Scream:通常表示恐惧或强烈情感的喊叫,音调更高。
- Call:更为一般的用法,指用声音吸引注意,但不一定很大声。
-
反义词:
- Whisper:指低声说话,通常表示秘密或亲密的交谈。
- Murmur:轻声说话,通常表示不满或私下的交流。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:
- Shout的音标是 /ʃaʊt/。可以通过将其音节拆分为“sh”和“out”来记忆,联想为“用声音(sh)把事情说出来(out)”。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常与“shout”一起使用的词汇包括:
- Loudly(大声地)
- Joy(喜悦)
- Attention(注意)
- Anger(愤怒)
- Crowd(人群)
通过以上分析,您可以更全面地理解和使用“shout”这个单词。
【shout】例句
1、[V-T/V-I] If you shout, you say something very loudly, usually because you want people a long distance away to hear you or because you are angry. 大声说出; 大喊
例:He had to shout to make himself heard above the wind.他不得不大喊,好让别人能在风中听见。
例:"She's alive!" he shouted triumphantly.“她活着!”他狂喜地大喊。
例:Andrew rushed out of the house, shouting for help.安德鲁冲出房子大喊救命。
2、[N-COUNT] Shout is also a noun. 大喊
例:The decision was greeted with shouts of protest from the crowd.这项决定遭到了人群抗议的呼喊。