【shed】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 08:39:02

【shed】怎么读

:[ʃɛd]

:[ʃed]

【shed】是什么意思、字义解释

1. vt. 流出;摆脱;散发;倾吐

2. vi. 流出;脱落;散布

3. n. 小屋,棚;分水岭

【shed】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( shedding, sheds )

【shed】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[shed]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:shed的字面含义是“棚子”或“小屋”,通常用来存放工具或物品。作为动词时,shed表示“流出”或“脱落”。
  • 词性:名词、动词。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:shed来源于古英语单词“scead”,意指“遮蔽”,与古诺尔斯语的“skjǫld”有联系,表示“遮挡”或“保护”。
  • 历史背景:该词在中世纪的英语文献中首次出现,作为名词用以指代简易的存储结构。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式:在建筑、园艺或物业管理的文献中,shed常用来描述存储空间。
    • 非正式:在日常交流中,shed可以用于形容个人生活中的小屋或杂物间。

    例证

    • "He built a shed in his backyard to store gardening tools."(他在后院建了一个棚子来存放园艺工具。)
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律:在法律文件中,shed可能用来描述物品的存放地点。
    • 科学:在生物学中,shed可用来表示生物体脱落的部分,例如“shed skin”(脱落的皮肤)。

4. 示例句子

  1. The old shed in my backyard is falling apart.
    (我后院的旧棚子快要倒塌了。)

  2. During autumn, trees shed their leaves.
    (在秋天,树木会脱落它们的叶子。)

  3. She shed tears of joy at the surprise party.
    (在惊喜派对上,她流下了喜悦的泪水。)

  4. The company decided to shed some of its workforce to cut costs.
    (公司决定裁减部分员工以降低成本。)

  5. He used a shed to store his bicycle and tools.
    (他用一个棚子来存放他的自行车和工具。)

*. After the storm, we found the shed had been blown away.
(暴风雨后,我们发现那个棚子被刮走了。)

  1. The snake sheds its skin periodically.
    (蛇定期脱皮。)

  2. The organization aims to shed light on environmental issues.
    (这个组织旨在揭示环境问题。)

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • outbuilding:指附属建筑,通常用于存放物品,强调功能和结构。
    • shedoutbuilding之间的区别在于,shed更强调简易结构,而outbuilding则可能是更正式的建筑。
  • 反义词

    • accumulate:指积累或增加,与shed(流出或减少)相对立。
    • retain:表示保持或保留,通常用于强调持有状态,与shed的脱落相反。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法:可以记住shed的音标/ʃɛd/,通过将其与“shed”发音相似的词汇联系起来,比如“bed”,帮助记忆。

  • 词根记忆法:可以将“shed”与“scead”(古英语)联系起来,理解其“遮蔽”的含义,从而帮助记忆其多种用法。

7. 关联词汇

  • garden(花园)
  • tools(工具)
  • storage(存储)
  • workshop(车间)
  • leaves(叶子)
  • tears(眼泪)

通过以上结构化的分析,可以帮助用户更全面地理解和掌握单词“shed”的使用和含义。

【shed】例句

1、[N-COUNT] A shed is a small building that is used for storing things such as garden tools. (用于存放园艺工具等的) 棚屋

  1. 例:...a garden shed.…一个园艺工具棚。

2、[N-COUNT] A shed is a large shelter or building, for example, at a train station, port, or factory. (车站、港口、工厂等的) 棚式建筑

  1. 例:...a vast factory shed.…一座巨大的厂房。

3、[V-T] When a tree sheds its leaves, its leaves fall off in the autumn. When an animal sheds hair or skin, some of its hair or skin drops off. 落 (叶); 脱 (发); 蜕 (皮)

  1. 例:Some of the trees were already beginning to shed their leaves.有些树已经开始落叶了。

4、[[正式]] To shed something means to get rid of it. 去除; 摆脱

  1. 例:The firm is to shed 700 jobs.这个公司将裁掉700个工作岗位。

5、[V-T] If you shed tears, you cry. 落 (泪)

  1. 例:They will shed a few tears at their daughter's wedding.他们在女儿的婚礼上会落些泪。

6、[[正式]] To shed blood means to kill people in a violent way. If someone sheds their blood, they are killed in a violent way, usually when they are fighting in a war. 洒 (热血)

  1. 例:...young warriors, eager to shed blood.…渴望洒热血的年轻武士们。