【sure】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-29 17:01:28

【sure】怎么读

美：[ʃʊər; ʃʊr]

英：[ʃɔ:(r)]

【sure】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 确信的；可靠的；必定的

2. adv. 当然；的确

3. n. (Sure)人名；(英)休尔

【sure】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( surer, surest )

【sure】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[sure]

1. 基本定义：

  • 字面意思：表示对某事物的确定性、信心或没有疑虑的状态。
  • 词性：形容词 (adjective)

2. 词源与起源：

  • 词源分析：该单词源自古法语“sûr”，而古法语又源于拉丁语“securus”，意为“安全的、无忧的”。其中“se-”表示“没有”，而“cura”意为“关心”或“担忧”。

  • 历史背景：在英语中，“sure”的首次使用可以追溯到14世纪的中世纪英语文献，常用于表达信心和确认。

  • 课本：在*的英语教材中，如《新概念英语》或《英语900句》中，可能会出现该单词的用法。在美国的教材中，如《Oxford English Textbook》或《Vocabulary Workshop》，也可能涉及该词的使用，适合小学至高中阶段的学。

3. 使用场景：

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式语境：在商业会议或学术论文中，常用“sure”来表达对某观点的支持或确认。例如：“I am sure that our findings will contribute to the field of study.”（我确信我们的发现将为该研究领域做出贡献。）
    • 非正式语境：在日常对话中，常用“sure”来表示同意或确认。例如：“Sure, I can help you with that.”（当然，我可以帮你。）

  • 特殊场合：

    • 法律：在法律文件中，使用“sure”可以表示对某项条款的确认。例如：“The parties are sure to comply with the regulations.”（各方确认将遵守规定。）
    • 科学：在科学研究中，表示对实验结果的确信。例如：“We are sure that the results are accurate.”（我们确信结果是准确的。）

4. 示例句子：

  1. I am sure that he will come to the party.
    （我确信他会来参加派对。）

  2. Are you sure about your decision?
    （你对你的决定确信吗？）

  3. She gave me a sure answer to my question.
    （她给了我一个明确的答案。）

  4. The team's performance was sure to impress the judges.
    （团队的表现一定会给评委留下深刻印象。）

  5. He spoke with sure confidence during the presentation.
    （他在演讲中表现得非常自信。）

*. I’m not sure if this is the right way.
（我不确定这是不是正确的路。）

  1. Sure, I would love to join you for dinner.
    （当然，我很乐意和你一起吃晚餐。）

  2. The results of the experiment were sure and reliable.
    （实验结果是确定且可靠的。）

5. 同义词与反义词：

  • 同义词：

    • certain：强调不容置疑的状态。
    • confident：强调对某事物的信心。

    微小差异：虽然“sure”和“certain”常可互换，但“certain”更强调的是事实的确凿性，而“sure”则常带有个人信心的成分。

  • 反义词：

    • uncertain：表示不确定或没有信心。
    • doubtful：表示怀疑或不信任。

    区别：“uncertain”强调缺乏确定性，而“doubtful”则强调对某事的怀疑。

. 学方法：

  • 音标记忆法：将“sure”发音为 /ʃʊr/，可以反复练*发音，帮助记忆。
  • 谐音联想记忆：可以将“sure”联想到“修”，比如说“修理时要确保一切正常”，通过这种联想来帮助记忆。

7. 关联词汇：

  • surely：副词，表示“确实”。
  • surety：名词，表示“保证或担保”。
  • assure：动词，表示“向某人保证”。

通过这些分析和示例，可以更好地理解和运用“sure”这个单词。

【sure】例句

1、[[v-link ADJ]] If you are sure that something is true, you are certain that it is true. If you are not sure about something, you do not know for certain what the true situation is. 确定的

  1. 例：He'd never been in a class before and he was not even sure that he should have been teaching.他以前从未讲过课，他甚至不能确定自己是否应当从事教学。

  2. 例：The president has never been sure which direction he wanted to go in on this issue.这位总统从未确定在这个问题上自己想要朝哪个方向走。

2、[[v-link ADJ 'of' -ing/n]] If someone is sure of getting something, they will definitely get it or they think they will definitely get it. 肯定的

  1. 例：A lot of people think that it's better to pay for their education so that they can be sure of getting quality.很多人认为最好是自己掏钱受教育，为的是能肯定得到高品质的教育。

3、[[强调]] If you say that something is sure to happen, you are emphasizing your belief that it will happen. 一定

  1. 例：With over 80 beaches to choose from, you are sure to find a place to lay your towel.有八十多个海滩可供挑选，你一定能找到一个晒日光浴的地方。

4、[[强调]] Sure is used to emphasize that something such as a sign or ability is reliable or accurate. 可靠的; 准确的

  1. 例：Sharpe's leg and shoulder began to ache, a sure sign of rain.夏普的腿和肩开始痛了，这是要下雨的准确迹象。

5、[[强调]] If you tell someone to be sure to do something, you mean that they must not forget to do it. 务必的

  1. 例：Be sure to read about how mozzarella is made, on page 65.务必要阅读第65页上如何制作莫泽雷勒干酪的内容。

6、[[套语]] Sure is an informal way of saying "yes" or "all right." 当然

  1. 例："Do you know where she lives?"—"Sure."“你知道她住在哪儿吗？”—“当然啦！”

7、[[ADV before v]] You can use sure in order to emphasize what you are saying. 确实

  1. 例："Has the whole world just gone crazy?"—"Sure looks that way, doesn't it."“整个世界都疯了吗？”—“看起来确实如此，不是吗？”

8、[PHRASE] You say sure enough, especially when telling a story, to confirm that something was really true or was actually happening. (尤用于讲故事时) 果然

  1. 例：We found the apple pie pudding too good to resist. Sure enough, it was delicious.我们觉得这块苹果馅饼布丁令人无法抗拒。果然，它很美味。

9、[PHRASE] If you say that something is for sure or that you know it for sure, you mean that it is definitely true. 千真万确

  1. 例：One thing's for sure, Manilow's vocal style hasn't changed much over the years.有一点是千真万确的，马尼洛的演唱风格这些年来没有太大的变化。

10、[PHRASE] If you make sure that something is done, you take action so that it is done. 确保

  1. 例：Make sure that you follow the instructions carefully.一定保证你认真遵循这些用法说明。

11、[PHRASE] If you make sure that something is the way that you want or expect it to be, you check that it is that way. 核实

  1. 例：He looked in the bathroom to make sure that he was alone.他往那间浴室里看了看，以核实那就他一个人。

12、[PHRASE] If you are sure of yourself, you are very confident about your own abilities or opinions. 自信

  1. 例：I'd never seen him like this, so sure of himself, so in command.我从未见过他像这样，如此自信，如此得心应手。