【become】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-28 23:13:21【become】怎么读
美:[bɪ'kʌm]
英:[bɪ'kʌm]
【become】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vi. 成为;变得;变成
2. vt. 适合;相称
【become】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[become]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思: "Become" 的字面含义是“变成”或“成为”,指的是从一种状态或身份转变为另一种状态或身份。
- 词性: 动词。
2. 词源与起源
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词源分析: "Become" 源自古英语 "becuman",意为“到来、变得”。它由前缀 "be-"(表示“使”或“在”)和动词 "come"(来)构成,意指“使某物来临”或“变得某种状态”。
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历史背景: "Become" 在英语中的首次使用可以追溯到13世纪早期,常用于文学和**文本中,强调身份或状态的变化。
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课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"become" 常出现在初中和高中阶段,尤其是在描述变化和成长的语境中。
- 在牛津和美国的教材中,"become" 可能出现在小学高年级至中学的语法和词汇部分,用于讲解动词的变化形式和时态。
3. 使用场景
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正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境: 在学术论文中,"become" 用于描述研究结果或理论发展的变化。例如:“As society evolves, the concept of family has become more diverse.”(随着社会的发展,家庭的概念变得更加多样化。)
- 非正式语境: 在日常对话中,"become" 也常用于描述个人成长。例如:“She has become a great artist over the years.”(她这些年来成为了一位伟大的艺术家。)
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特殊场合:
- 法律: 在法律文件中,"become" 可以用来描述某种法律状态的变化。如:“The agreement will become effective upon signature.”(该协议在签字后生效。)
- 科学: 在科学研究中,"become" 常用于描述实验结果。例如:“The substance can become a solid when cooled.”(此物质在冷却时会变为固体。)
4. 示例句子
- She wants to become a doctor.
- 她想成为一名医生。
- The caterpillar will become a butterfly.
- 毛毛虫会变成蝴蝶。
- Over time, he has become more confident.
- 随着时间的推移,他变得更加自信。
- This law will become effective next year.
- 这项法律明年生效。
- The situation has become increasingly complicated.
- 情况变得越来越复杂。
5. 同义词与反义词
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同义词:
- Turn into:强调转变的过程。
- Transform:通常指较大幅度的变化。
- Grow into:强调通过时间逐渐变化。
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反义词:
- Remain:指保持不变。
- Diminish:指减少或缩小,强调状态的减弱。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:将 "become" 的音标 /bɪˈkʌm/ 进行拆分记忆,强调每个音节的发音,帮助熟悉和记忆。
- 词根记忆法:理解 "be-" 和 "come" 的含义,帮助记忆 "become" 的整体意义。
- 谐音联想记忆:将 "become" 想象为“比克(比克)”,即“比克变成了某种状态”,以此辅助记忆。
7. 关联词汇
- Become aware(意识到)
- Become involved(参与)
- Become accustomed to(*惯于)
- Become friends(成为朋友)
- Become famous(变得出名)
通过以上分析与学方法,学者可以更全面地理解和运用 "become" 这个单词。
【become】例句
1、[V-LINK] If someone or something becomes a particular thing, they start to change and develop into that thing, or start to develop the characteristics mentioned. 变成
例:I first became interested in Islam while I was doing my nursing training.我在进行护理训练的时候,我初次对伊斯兰教产生了兴趣。
2、[[no passive, no cont]] If something becomes someone, it makes them look attractive or it seems right for them. 适合; 与…相称
例:Does khaki become you?卡其布适合你吗?
3、[PHRASE] If you wonder what has become of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them. (某人、某事物) 怎么样了
例:She thought constantly about her family; she might never know what had become of them.她经常想着她的家人;她也许永远都不知道他们怎么样了。