【beat】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-17 09:18:09【beat】怎么读
美:[bit]
英:[biːt]
【beat】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 打;打败
2. vi. 打;打败;拍打;有节奏地舒张与收缩
3. n. 拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打
4. adj. 筋疲力尽的;疲惫不堪的
5. n. (Beat)人名;(德)贝亚特
【beat】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[beat]
1. 基本定义:
-
字面意思:
"Beat"的字面含义是“击打”或“打败”。
定义:
作为动词,它指的是用力地打某物或某人,或在竞争中获胜;作为名词,它可以指一次击打的动作或节奏。 -
词性:
动词(verb)、名词(noun)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
"Beat"源自古英语“beatan”,意为“打、击”。词根“beat”与许多相关词汇相联系,例如“beater”(打手)和“beating”(打击)。 -
历史背景:
“Beat”在文学中首次可以追溯到《贝奥武夫》(Beowulf)等古英语作品,体现了击打和战斗的主题。 -
课本:
在教材中,“beat”通常出现在初中英语课本中,涉及日常交流和简单的动词使用;在牛津和美国的教材中,可能出现在中学的英语课本中,讨论音乐、等主题。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在商业交流中,"beat"可以用来描述市场竞争中的领先地位,例如,“Our company beat the competition in sales last quarter.”(我们公司在上个季度的销售中击败了竞争对手。)
- 非正式语境:在日常对话中,如“Let’s beat the traffic.”(让我们避开交通高峰。)
-
特殊场合:
在音乐领域,“beat”指的是节奏,例如“Find the beat in the music.”(找到音乐中的节拍。);在体育中,“beat”可用于描述比赛胜利,如“Team A beat Team B.”(A队战胜了B队。)
4. 示例句子:
-
She can beat anyone at chess.
她可以击败任何人下棋。- 出处:日常对话
-
The drummer keeps the beat perfectly.
鼓手完美地保持节奏。- 出处:音乐课本
-
They beat the record for the fastest time.
他们打破了最快的记录。- 出处:体育新闻
-
I need to beat the deadline for my project.
我需要在截止日期之前完成我的项目。- 出处:学生作业
-
The children beat the drums joyfully.
孩子们快乐地敲打着鼓。- 出处:儿童文学
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Strike:侧重于用力击打。
- Defeat:侧重于在竞争中获胜。
- Rhythm:在音乐中,与“beat”相关,但更强调有规律的节奏。
-
反义词:
- Lose:在竞争中失败。
- Support:与“击打”相反,表示支持或帮助。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:
通过音标/biːt/记忆,联想“beat”与“beet”(甜菜)的发音相似,可以帮助记忆。 -
谐音联想记忆:
将“beat”联想为“必打”,即必定要击败的意思,帮助记忆其含义。
7. 关联词汇:
-
动词:
- Hit(打)
- Win(赢)
- Play(玩)
-
名词:
- Rhythm(节奏)
- Victory(胜利)
- Competition(竞争)
通过这些分析,学*者可以更好地理解“beat”的用法和背景,提升英语水平。
【beat】例句
1、[V-T] If you beat someone or something, you hit them very hard. 用力打
例:My wife tried to stop them and they beat her.我妻子试图阻止他们,他们就猛打她。
2、[V-I] To beat on, at, or against something means to hit it hard, usually several times or continuously for a period of time. (常指多次或连续地) 重击
例:There was dead silence but for a fly beating against the glass.若没有一只苍蝇在扑打着玻璃,便是一片死寂。
例:Nina managed to free herself and began beating at the flames with a pillow.尼娜设法自救,开始用一个枕头连续地拍打着火焰。
3、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 击打
例:...the rhythmic beat of the surf.…海浪有韵律的拍击。
4、[N-SING] beating 敲打
例:The silence was broken only by the beating of the rain.唯有雨的敲击打破了宁静。
5、[V-I] When your heart or pulse beats, it continually makes regular rhythmic movements. (心脏、脉搏) 跳动
例:I felt my heart beating faster.我感觉心脏跳得更快了。
6、[N-COUNT] Beat is also a noun. 跳动
例:He could hear the beat of his heart.他能听到自己的心跳。
7、[N-SING] beating 跳动
例:I could hear the beating of my heart.我能听到自己心脏的跳动。
8、[V-T/V-I] If you beat a drum or similar instrument, you hit it in order to make a sound. You can also say that a drum beats. 敲 (乐鼓等); (乐鼓等) 敲打
例:When you beat the drum, you feel good.当你击鼓时,你感觉良好。
例:... drums beating and pipes playing.…乐鼓在敲打,风笛在演奏。
9、[N-SING] Beat is also a noun. 敲打
例:...the rhythmical beat of the drum.…乐鼓的有节奏的敲打。
10、[N-COUNT] The beat of a piece of music is the main rhythm that it has. (音乐的) 节奏
例:...the thumping beat of rock music.…摇滚乐的强烈节奏。
11、[N-COUNT] In music, a beat is a unit of measurement. The number of beats in a measure of a piece of music is indicated by two numbers at the beginning of the piece. (音乐的) 节拍
例:It's got four beats to a measure.1小节有4拍。
12、[V-T] If you beat eggs, cream, or butter, you mix them thoroughly using a fork or beater. 搅打 (蛋、奶油等)
例:Beat the eggs and sugar until they start to thicken.将蛋和奶油搅打到开始变黏稠为止。
13、[V-T/V-I] When a bird or insect beats its wings or when its wings beat, its wings move up and down. 拍打 (翅膀); (翅膀) 连续拍动
例:Beating their wings they flew off.它们拍打着翅膀飞走了。
14、[V-T] If you beat someone in a competition or election, you defeat them. 打败
例:In yesterday's game, Switzerland beat the United States two to one.在昨天的比赛中,瑞士以2比1击败了美国。
15、[V-T] If someone beats a record or achievement, they do better than it. 打破 (纪录等)
例:He was as eager as his Captain to beat the record.他和他的队长一样渴望打破纪录。
16、[V-T] If you beat something that you are fighting against, for example, an organization, a problem, or a disease, you defeat it. 战胜
例:It became clear that the Union was not going to beat the government.情形变得很清楚,工会敌不过政府。
17、[[usu passive]] If an attack or an attempt is beaten off or is beaten back, it is stopped, often temporarily. (常指暂时) 击退
例:The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents.救助者被强风和水流击退了。
18、[[no cont]] If you say that one thing beats another, you mean that it is better than it. 好过; 胜过
例:Being boss of a software firm beats selling insurance.当一家软件公司的老板好过卖保险。
19、[V-T] To beat a time limit or an event means to achieve something before that time or event. (在某时限前) 完成
例:They were trying to beat the midnight deadline.他们正在试图赶在午夜的最后期限前完成。
20、[N-COUNT] A police officer's or journalist's beat is the area for which he or she is responsible. (警察、记者等的) 负责区
例:A policeman was patrolling his regular beat, when he saw a group of boys milling about the street.一名警察在其辖区内巡逻时发现一群男孩子在街上瞎转。
21、[PHRASE] If you intend to do something but someone beats you to it, they do it before you do. 抢先做
例:Don't be too long about it or you'll find someone has beaten you to it.别耽搁太久,否则你会发现已经有人抢在你前面了。