【process】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-16 21:28:29【process】怎么读
美:[proˈsɛs;(for n.)prɑsɛs]
英:[prəˈses;(for n.)ˈprəʊses]
【process】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 处理;加工
2. n. 过程,进行;方法,步骤;作用;程序;推移
3. vi. 列队前进
4. adj. 经过特殊加工(或处理)的
【process】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[process]
1. 基本定义
- 字面意思:
process
的字面含义为“过程”。它指的是一个连续的动作、**或发展阶段的系列。 - 词性:名词(noun)、动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源
-
词源分析:
process
来自拉丁语“processus”,意为“进展”或“进程”。该词由“pro-”(向前)和“cedere”(走)组成。 -
历史背景:该词最早出现在14世纪的英语中,最初用于描述事物的发展或变化。
-
课本:在**的英语教材中,如《新概念英语》或《剑桥英语》,通常在初中或高中阶段涉及到该词。在牛津和美国的教材中,如《Oxford English Dictionary》或《American Heritage Dictionary》,也会在中学课程中出现。
3. 使用场景
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在学术论文、商业报告中常用。例如:“The process of scientific research requires rigorous methodology.”(科学研究的过程需要严格的方法论。)
- 非正式:在日常交流中也常用。例如:“Can we speed up the process?”(我们能加快这个过程吗?)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,“due process”(正当程序)是一个常见的术语,指法律程序的公平性。
- 科学:在科学领域,常用“photosynthesis process”(光合作用过程)描述植物如何利用光能。
4. 示例句子
- The process of elimination helps us find the right answer.
消去法帮助我们找到正确答案。 - She is currently in the process of applying for a new job.
她目前正在申请新工作。 - The manufacturing process was streamlined to increase efficiency.
生产过程被简化以提高效率。 - Understanding the learning process is crucial for educators.
理解学*过程对教育工作者至关重要。 - The legal process can be lengthy and complicated.
法律程序可能漫长而复杂。
5. 同义词与反义词
-
同义词:
- procedure:更侧重于具体的步骤或方法。
- method:强调采用的方式或技术。
-
反义词:
- stagnation:指停滞不前,与“process”的发展含义相反。
. 学方法
- 音标记忆法:/ˈprɒsɛs/(英式发音)或 /ˈprɑːses/(美式发音)。可以通过听音频模仿发音进行记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“pro-”(向前)和“cede”(走),理解“过程”是一个向前发展的行为。
7. 关联词汇
- 相关词汇:development(发展)、progress(进步)、procedure(程序)、methodology(方法论)、system(系统)。
通过以上分析和例句,希望能帮助您更好地理解并运用“process”这个单词。
【process】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A process is a series of actions which are carried out in order to achieve a particular result. 过程
例:There was total agreement to start the peace process as soon as possible.全体同意尽快启动和平进程。
例:They decided to spread the building process over three years.他们决定在三年内分期完成该建造过程。
2、[N-COUNT] A process is a series of things that happen naturally and result in a biological or chemical change. 进程
例:It occurs in elderly men, apparently as part of the aging process.作为衰老进程的一部分,它明显发生在老年男性身上。
3、[V-T] When raw materials or foods are processed, they are prepared in factories before they are used or sold. 加工
例:...fish which are processed by the best methods: from freezing to canning and smoking.…用从冷冻到装罐和熏制等最好的方法加工的鱼。
例:The material will be processed into plastic pellets.该原料将被加工成塑料颗粒。
4、[N-COUNT] Process is also a noun. 过程
例:...the cost of reengineering the production process.…重新设计生产过程的成本。
5、[[usu with supp]] processing 加工
例:America sent cotton to England for processing.美国把棉花运到英格兰加工。
6、[V-T] When people process information, they put it through a system or into a computer in order to deal with it. 处理
例:...facilities to process the data, and the right to publish the results.…处理数据的设备和公布结果的权利。
7、[N-UNCOUNT] processing 处理
例:...data processing.…数据处理。
8、[[usu passive]] When people are processed by officials, their case is dealt with in stages and they pass from one stage of the process to the next. 按程序处理
例:Patients took more than two hours to be processed through the department.病人们花了两个多小时才走完那个科室程序。
9、[PHRASE] If you are in the process of doing something, you have started to do it and are still doing it. 在…过程中
例:The administration is in the process of drawing up a peace plan.该政府正在起草一项和平计划。
10、[PHRASE] If you are doing something and you do something else in the process, you do the second thing as part of doing the first thing. 在此过程中
例:You have to let us struggle for ourselves, even if we must die in the process.你得让我们自己去奋斗,即使在此过程中我们必须死亡。