【Day】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 16:36:43【Day】怎么读
美:[de]
英:[deɪ]
【Day】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 一天;时期;白昼
2. adv. 每天;经常在白天地
3. adj. 日间的;逐日的
4. n. (Day)人名;(英、法、西)戴;(越)岱;(阿拉伯、土)达伊
【Day】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Day]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:Day 指的是地球自转一周的时间,通常指24小时的周期。定义为“地球自转一周所经历的时间,通常从午夜到午夜或从日出到日落”。
- 词性:名词 (noun)
2. 词源与起源:
- 词源分析:Day 源自古英语“dæg”,其词根可追溯至原始日耳曼语“dagaz”,意指“日光”或“白昼”。此词在多种印欧语言中都有类似的形式,例如德语的“Tag”和拉丁语的“dies”。
- 历史背景:Day 这个词最早的书面记录可以追溯到公元前5世纪的古英语文本中,代表了人类对时间的基本单位的认识。
3. 使用场景:
- 正式与非正式语境:
- 正式:在商业和学术环境中使用,比如“Today is an important day for our company.”(今天对我们公司来说是重要的一天。)
- 非正式:在日常对话中,比如“Let's meet tomorrow during the day.”(我们明天白天见吧。)
- 特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文书中,常用“day”表示特定的时间期限,例如“within ten days” (在十天之内)。
- 科学:在生物学中,可能会提到“day length”来描述植物生长所需的光照时间。
4. 示例句子:
-
I will finish the report by the end of the day.
我会在今天结束之前完成报告。 -
Every day is a new opportunity to improve yourself.
每一天都是提升自己的新机会。 -
On a sunny day, the park is full of families.
在阳光明媚的日子里,公园里满是家庭。 -
The first day of school is always exciting.
开学的第一天总是令人兴奋。 -
Earth Day is celebrated on April 22nd each year.
地球日每年在4月22日庆祝。
5. 同义词与反义词:
- 同义词:
- Date:通常指日历上的具体日期,但在某些上下文中可以互换使用。
- Daytime:指的是白天,与“day”相关,但特指光亮的时间段。
- 反义词:
- Night:指的是夜晚或没有日光的时间,与“day”正好相反。
. 学方法教学:
- 音标记忆法:
- “Day”的音标为 /deɪ/。可以联想为“day”发音类似于“戴”,可以想象自己在阳光灿烂的日子里戴着太阳镜,增强记忆。
7. 关联词汇:
- 相关词汇:
- Today(今天)
- Yesterday(昨天)
- Tomorrow(明天)
- Weekday(工作日)
- Holiday(假期)
通过以上分析,可以更全面地理解和使用“day”这个词。
【Day】例句
1、[N-COUNT] A day is one of the seven twenty-four hour periods of time in a week. (一周中的) 一天
例:And it has snowed almost every day for the past week.而且过去的一周几乎每天都在下雪。
2、[N-COUNT] You can refer to a particular period in history as a particular day or as particular days. 时期
例:He began to talk about the Ukraine of his uncle's day.他开始谈论他叔叔那个年代的乌克兰。
例:...his early days of struggle and deep poverty.…他早年的奋斗和极度穷困时期。
3、[N-VAR] Day is the time when it is light, or the time when you are up and doing things. 白天
例:Twenty-seven million working days are lost each year due to work accidents and sickness.由于工伤事故和疾病,每年损失掉2700万个工作日。
例:She gives herself one day a week off, on Thursdays.她每周放自己一天假,在星期四。
4、[PHRASE] If something happens day after day, it happens every day without stopping. 日复一日
例:The newspaper job had me doing the same thing day after day.这份报业的工作让我日复一日地做同一件事情。
5、[[v PHR]] If you say that something happens day in, day out or day in and day out, you mean that it happens regularly over a long period of time. 天天
例:I used to drink coffee day in, day out.过去我每天喝咖啡。
6、[PHRASE] In this day and age means in modern times. 在现代
例:Even in this day and age the old attitudes persist.即使在今天,一些陈旧的观念仍然存在。
7、[PHRASE] If you say that something has seen better days, you mean that it is old and in poor condition. 破旧
例:The tweed jacket she wore had seen better days.她穿的那件斜纹软呢夹克衫已经十分破旧了。
8、[PHRASE] If you call it a day, you decide to stop what you are doing because you are tired of it or because it is not successful. 结束工作; 收工
例:Faced with mounting debts, the decision to call it a day was inevitable.面对不断增加的债务,停工的决定是不可避免的。
9、[[非正式]] If something makes your day, it makes you feel very happy. 使某人非常高兴
例:Come on, Bill. Send Tom a card and make his day.来,比尔,给汤姆寄张卡片让他高兴一下。
10、[PHRASE] One day or some day or one of these days means at some time in the future. 有朝一日
例:I too dreamed of living in Dallas one day.我也曾梦想有朝一日能住在达拉斯。
例:I hope some day you will find the woman who will make you happy.我希望有一天你会找到能让你幸福的女人。
11、[PHRASE] If you say that something happened the other day, you mean that it happened a few days ago. 几天前
例:I phoned your office the other day.几天前,我往你的办公室打过电话。
12、[PHRASE] If someone or something saves the day in a situation which seems likely to fail, they manage to make it successful. 扭转败局
例:...this story about how he saved the day at his daughter's birthday party.…关于他如何在女儿的生日聚会上扭转局面的故事。
13、[PHRASE] If something happens from day to day or day by day, it happens each day. 每天
例:Your needs can differ from day to day.你的需要可能每天都在变化。
14、[PHRASE] If it is a month or a year to the day since a particular thing happened, it is exactly a month or a year since it happened. (日期) 正好
例:It was January 19, a year to the day since he had arrived in Singapore.那是1月19日,他到新加坡正好满1年。
15、[PHRASE] To this day means up until and including the present time. 至今
例:The controversy continues to this day.这场争论直到今天仍在继续。
16、[PHRASE] If you say that a task is all in a day's work for someone, you mean that they do not mind doing it although it may be difficult, because it is part of their job or because they often do it. 家常便饭
例:For war reporters, dodging snipers' bullets is all in a day's work.对于战地记者来说,躲避狙击手的子弹是家常便饭。