【Bar】的翻译、意思
时间: 2024-12-29 18:54:19【Bar】怎么读
美:[bɑr]
英:[bɑː]
【Bar】是什么意思、字义解释
1. n. 条,棒;酒吧;障碍;法庭
2. vt. 禁止;阻拦
3. prep. 除……外
4. n. (Bar)人名;(阿拉伯、德、法、俄、罗、捷、波、葡、以)巴尔
【Bar】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[Bar]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:
- "Bar"的基本定义是一个长而窄的物体,通常是坚硬的材料(如金属、木头),可以用作障碍、支撑或分隔物。
- 词性:
- 名词(noun),动词(verb)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:
- "Bar"源自古英语"barra",意指"障碍"或"限制"。其词根为拉丁语"barra",表示“横杆”或“障碍”。
-
历史背景:
- "Bar"一词的首次使用可追溯至中世纪,用于指代用于分隔或限制的物体,如城门的横杆。
-
课本:
- 在**的英语教材中,"Bar"可能出现在初中或高中阶段的词汇表中。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中阶段的阅读理解或词汇课中涉及。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 在正式语境中,“bar”可以指法律中的“律师资格”或“法庭”;在非正式语境中,它可以指“酒吧”或“障碍”。
- 例句:The lawyer was admitted to the bar after passing the exam.(律师通过考试后被准许进入法律界。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律领域,“bar”指的是法律职业的界限和律师的资格。
- 科学:在科学中,“bar”常用于表示压力单位(如1 bar = 100,000帕斯卡)。
- 例句:The atmospheric pressure is often measured in bars.(大气压力通常以巴为单位测量。)
4. 示例句子:
-
The bar across the door prevented anyone from entering.
(门上的横杆阻止了任何人进入。) -
After five years of study, she finally passed the bar exam.
(经过五年的学*,她终于通过了律师资格考试。) -
We met at the bar downtown for drinks after work.
(我们在市中心的酒吧喝酒,结束了一天的工作。) -
There was a bar of soap on the sink.
(洗手池上有一块肥皂。) -
The artist used a bar of clay to create the sculpture.
(艺术家用一块泥巴来创作雕塑。)
*. The barometer showed a drop in pressure.
(气压计显示气压下降。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Barrier:强调阻挡的功能,通常是物理上的障碍。
- Rod:指细长的物体,通常是金属或木材。
-
反义词:
- Open:表示没有障碍的状态。
- Allow:表示允许或不限制。
. 学方法:
-
音标记忆法:通过音标/ bɑr /来帮助记忆发音。同时可以通过发音记忆与"bar"相关的词汇,如"barrier"。
-
词根记忆法:记住"bar"的词根与其含义的关系,理解“障碍”的概念。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常用搭配:
- "bar exam"(律师资格考试)
- "bar code"(条形码)
- "bar graph"(柱状图)
- "bar tender"(酒吧招待)
通过以上的分析和学*方法,您可以更好地理解和运用“bar”这个单词。在实际应用中,结合语境和相关词汇,能够帮助加深记忆和理解。
【Bar】例句
1、[[美国英语]] A bar is a place where you can buy and drink alcoholic drinks. 酒吧
例:...Devil's Herd, the city's most popular country and western bar.…“魔鬼群”,全城最受欢迎的西部乡村酒吧。
2、[N-COUNT] A bar is a room in a hotel or other establishment where alcoholic drinks are served. (旅馆等的) 酒吧间
例:Last night in the hotel there was some talk in the bar about drugs.昨天晚上,在旅馆的酒吧间里有人说起毒品了。
3、[N-COUNT] A bar is a counter on which alcoholic drinks are served. 吧台
例:Michael was standing alone by the bar when Brian rejoined him.布赖恩回来的时候,迈克尔正独自站在吧台旁。
4、[N-COUNT] A bar is a long, straight, stiff piece of metal. (金属)棒
例:...a brick building with bars across the ground floor windows.…底楼窗户有铁栅穿过的一座砖楼。
5、[PHRASE] If you say that someone is behind bars, you mean that they are in prison. 在狱中的
例:Fisher was behind bars last night, charged with attempted murder.由于被指控犯有谋杀未遂罪,费希尔昨晚进了监狱。
6、[N-COUNT] A bar of something is a piece of it which is roughly rectangular. (长方形的) 条
例:What is your favourite chocolate bar?你最喜爱的巧克力棒是什么?
7、[V-T] If you bar a door, you place something in front of it or a piece of wood or metal across it in order to prevent it from being opened. 闩 (门)
例:For added safety, bar the door to the kitchen.为了更加安全,把厨房的门闩上。
8、[V-T] If you bar someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place, by blocking their path. 挡 (路)
例:Harry moved to bar his way.哈里挪过去挡住了他的路。
9、[[usu passive]] If someone is barred from a place or from doing something, they are officially forbidden to go there or to do it. 禁止
例:Amnesty workers have been barred from the country since 1982.自1982年以来特赦的工人被禁止进入该国。
10、[N-COUNT] If something is a bar to doing a particular thing, it prevents someone from doing it. 障碍
例:One of the fundamental bars to communication is the lack of a universally spoken, common language.沟通的根本障碍之一就是缺乏一种通用的共同语言。
11、[[英国英语]] You can use bar when you mean "except." For example, all the work bar the laundry means all the work except the laundry. 除…外
例:Bar a plateau in 1989, there has been a rise in inflation ever since the mid-1980s.自20世纪80年代中期以来,除了1989年稳定之外,通货膨胀一直在增长。
12、[[oft N n]] Thebar is used to refer to the profession of any kind of lawyer in the United States, or of a barrister in England. 律师职业
例:Less than a quarter of graduates from the law school pass the bar exam on the first try.不到1/4的法学院毕业生能一次就通过律师考试。
13、[N-COUNT] In music, a bar is one of the several short parts of the same length into which a piece of music is divided. (音乐的) 小节
例:She sat down at the piano and played a few bars of a Chopin Polonaise.她坐在钢琴边弹奏了肖邦的波洛奈兹舞曲的几个小节。