【trust】的翻译、意思

时间: 2024-12-30 15:54:46

【trust】怎么读

:[trʌst]

:[trʌst]

【trust】是什么意思、字义解释

1. n. 信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯

2. vt. 信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给

3. vi. 信任,信赖;依靠

4. n. (Trust)人名;(英)特拉斯特

【trust】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( trusting, trusted, trusts )

【trust】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析:[trust]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思:信任;信赖。该单词指的是对某人或某事的信心,通常基于以往的经验或信念。
  • 词性:名词(trust)和动词(to trust)。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析:该单词源于古英语"treowth",意为“信任、忠诚”,与“truth”(真理)同源,反映出信任与真诚之间的关系。

  • 历史背景:该词在英语中首次出现的时间可以追溯到12世纪,常用于**和法律文献中。

  • 课本:在**的教材中,"trust"通常出现在初中或高中英语课本中,用于讨论人际关系和道德观念。在牛津和美国的教材中,通常在初中阶段的阅读材料中提到,涉及信任与合作的主题。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境

    • 正式语境:法律文件中常用“trust fund”(信托基金),表示对资金的管理信任。
    • 非正式语境:在日常交流中,“I trust you”表示对他人的信任。
  • 特殊场合

    • 法律领域:信托(trust)是一个法律术语,指在法律框架内管理资产的信任关系。
    • 科学领域:在心理学中,信任被研究为人际关系中的一个重要因素。

4. 示例句子

  1. I trust you completely in this matter.
    我在这件事上完全信任你。

  2. The company has built a strong trust with its customers.
    这家公司与顾客建立了强大的信任。

  3. Trust is essential in any relationship.
    信任在任何关系中都是必不可少的。

  4. He didn’t trust her judgment on the project.
    他不信任她对这个项目的判断。

  5. The trust was established to manage the estate.
    这个信托是为了管理遗产而设立的。

*. Trust can take years to build but only seconds to break.
信任需要多年才能建立,但只需几秒钟就能破裂。

  1. They placed their trust in the new leader.
    他们将信任寄托在新领导身上。

  2. My parents taught me to trust my instincts.
    我的父母教我要相信自己的直觉。

  3. The doctor-patient relationship is built on trust.
    医生和病人之间的关系建立在信任之上。

  4. She felt a deep sense of trust towards her mentor.
    她对她的导师感到深深的信任。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词

    • Confidence:信心,侧重于对未来结果的期待。
    • Faith:信仰,通常带有**或道德层面的含义。
  • 反义词

    • Distrust:不信任,表示缺乏信任或怀疑。
    • Mistrust:怀疑,侧重于对他人动机或诚意的不信任。

. 学方法

1. 音标记忆法

  • 音标:[trʌst]
  • 通过分解音节来记忆,比如将“trust”分成“tr”和“ust”,可以联想成“tr(tree)”和“ust(just)”,想象一棵树是坚固的,树值得信任。

2. 词根记忆法

  • 记住“trust”与“truth”同源,可以帮助理解信任的基础是诚实与真理。

3. 谐音联想记忆

  • “trust”可以谐音为“特拉斯特”(特拉斯特是个值得信赖的朋友),通过这种方式记住。

7. 关联词汇

  • Trustworthy(可信的)
  • Trustee(受托人)
  • Trustworthiness(可信度)
  • Distrust(不信任)
  • Trust fund(信托基金)

通过以上分析,"trust"这个单词不仅在日常交流中常用,而且在法律、心理学等多个领域都有着重要的应用。理解其含义及使用场景有助于更好地掌握和运用这个词。

【trust】例句

1、[V-T] If you trust someone, you believe that they are honest and sincere and will not deliberately do anything to harm you. 信任

  1. 例:"I trust you completely," he said.“我完全信任你。”他说。

2、[N-UNCOUNT] Your trust in someone is your belief that they are honest and sincere and will not deliberately do anything to harm you. 信任

  1. 例:He destroyed me and my trust in men.他毁了我,也毁了我对男人的信任。

  2. 例:You've betrayed their trust.你辜负了他们的信任。

3、[V-T] If you trust someone to do something, you believe that they will do it. 相信 (某人会做某事)

  1. 例:That's why I must trust you to keep this secret.这就是我一定相信你会保守此秘密的原因。

4、[V-T] If you trust someone with something important or valuable, you allow them to look after it or deal with it. 托付

  1. 例:This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities.这可能会使你的上司犹豫着不愿把重大职责托付给你。

5、[[also 'a' N]] Trust is also a noun. 托付

  1. 例:She was organizing and running a large household, a position of trust which was generously paid.她那时正在照管一个大家庭,那是一个报酬优厚的要职。

6、[V-T] If you do not trust something, you feel that it is not safe or reliable. (不) 相信 (某物安全或可靠)

  1. 例:She nodded, not trusting her own voice.她点了点头,无法相信自己的声音。

  2. 例:For one thing, he didn't trust his legs to hold him up.首先,他不相信自己的腿能站起来。

7、[V-T] If you trust someone's judgment or advice, you believe that it is good or right. 相信 (某人的判断或建议)

  1. 例:Jake has raised two incredible kids and I trust his judgement.杰克已经抚养了两个极好的孩子,我相信他的判断。

8、[[正式]] If you say you trust that something is true, you mean you hope and expect that it is true. 相信 (某事的真实性)

  1. 例:I trust you will take the earliest opportunity to make a full apology.我相信你会抓住最早的机会来一次彻底的道歉。

9、[[正式]] If you trust in someone or something, you believe strongly in them, and do not doubt their powers or their good intentions. 信任

  1. 例:For a believer, replies to all the questions about life and work are far different because he trusts in God.对一个信徒来说,对所有生活和工作问题的回答是大不一样的,因为他相信上帝。

10、[[also 'in' N]] A trust is a financial arrangement in which a group of people or an organization keeps and invests money for someone. 信托

  1. 例:You could also set up a trust so the children can't spend any inheritance until they are a certain age.你也可以建立信托,那样孩子们到了一定的年龄以后才可以用任何遗产。

11、[[商业]] A trust is a group of people or an organization that has control of an amount of money or property and invests it on behalf of other people or as a charity. 信托人员; 信托机构

  1. 例:He had set up two charitable trusts.他已经成立了两家慈善信托机构。