【good】的翻译、意思

时间: 2025-01-17 10:08:51

【good】怎么读

美：[ɡʊd]

英：[gʊd]

【good】是什么意思、字义解释

1. adj. 好的；优良的；愉快的；虔诚的

2. n. 好处；善行；慷慨的行为

3. adv. 好

4. n. (Good)人名；(英)古德；(瑞典)戈德

【good】等级考试

CET4   TEM4   ( better, best )

【good】的详细解释

英文单词学*与分析：[good]

1. 基本定义

  • 字面意思：
    "Good" 这个词的字面含义是“良好的”，“优秀的”，表示某事物在质量、价值或道德上是积极的。
    清晰的定义：表示某种积极的性质或状态，尤其是道德上、品质上或功能上的优越性。

  • 词性：
    形容词（adjective），有时也用作名词（noun）。

2. 词源与起源

  • 词源分析：
    "Good" 来源于古英语词“gōd”，其词源可以追溯到日耳曼语族，相关词汇在德语中的“gut”和荷兰语中的“goed”都表示“好”。

  • 历史背景：
    "Good" 在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前1000年左右，是英语中最基本的形容词之一，常用于文学作品如《贝奥武甫》中。

  • 课本：
    "Good" 可能出现在*的英语教材中，特别是在初中和高中阶段，涉及基础形容词的学。
    在牛津和美国的教材中，通常在小学初级阶段的阅读和写作课程中引入。

3. 使用场景

  • 正式与非正式语境：

    • 正式：在商务会议中，可以说 "This proposal is good for our company."（这个提案对我们公司是有益的。）
    • 非正式：朋友间的对话可能会说 "That movie was really good!"（那部电影真的很好！）

  • 特殊场合：
    在法律文件中，可能会用到 "good faith"（善意），表示当事人之间的诚意。

4. 示例句子

  1. The weather is good today.
    今天天气很好。

  2. She is a good teacher.
    她是一位好的老师。

  3. It’s a good idea to start early.
    早点开始是个好主意。

  4. He did a good job on the project.
    他在这个项目上做得很好。

  5. They have a good relationship.
    他们的关系很好。

*. A good book can change your life.
一本好书可以改变你的生活。

  1. We should maintain good practices in our company.
    我们在公司应该保持良好的做法。

  2. The restaurant is known for its good service.
    这家餐厅以其优质服务而闻名。

  3. She gave a good speech at the conference.
    她在会议上发表了精彩的演讲。

  4. It's always good to see old friends.
    见到老朋友总是令人开心的。

5. 同义词与反义词

  • 同义词：

    • Excellent：表示更高的质量或水平，暗示超出一般的“好”。
    • Positive：通常用于描述态度或结果上的积极性。

  • 反义词：

    • Bad：表示低质量或负面状态。
    • Poor：通常用于描述质量不佳或不够的情况。

. 学方法

  • 音标记忆法：
    将 "good" 的音标 /ɡʊd/ 与“好”这个汉字发音相联系，记住“g”和“d”音的发音，想象一个“好的”场景，比如阳光明媚的日子。

7. 关联词汇

  • Good day（好日子）
  • Good health（健康）
  • Good luck（好运）
  • Goodbye（再见）
  • Goodnight（晚安）

通过上述分析和示例，学*者可以更全面地理解和使用“good”这个词。

【good】例句

1、[ADJ] Good means pleasant or enjoyable. 令人愉快的

  1. 例：We had a really good time together.我们一起度过了非常愉快的时光。

  2. 例：I know they would have a better life here.我知道他们在这儿会过上更好的生活。

2、[ADJ] Good means of a high quality, standard, or level. 质量高的; 水准高的

  1. 例：Exercise is just as important to health as good food.锻炼和好的饮食对身体健康一样重要。

  2. 例：His parents wanted Raymond to have the best possible education.他的父母想让雷蒙德尽可能得到最好的教育。

3、[ADJ] If you are good at something, you are skilful and successful at doing it. 擅长的

  1. 例：He was very good at his work.他十分擅长他的工作。

  2. 例：I'm not very good at singing.我不很擅长唱歌。

4、[ADJ] If you describe a piece of news, an action, or an effect as good, you mean that it is likely to result in benefit or success. 很可能带来好结果的

  1. 例：On balance, biotechnology should be good news for developing countries.总的来说，生物技术对发展中国家来说应该是好消息。

  2. 例：I think the response was good.我认为这样的反应很有利。

5、[ADJ] A good idea, reason, method, or decision is a sensible or valid one. 合理的; 有效的

  1. 例：They thought it was a good idea to make some offenders do community service.他们认为让一些违法者为社区服务是个合理的意见。

  2. 例：There is good reason to doubt this.有正当理由怀疑这件事。

6、[ADJ] If you say that it is good that something should happen or good to do something, you mean it is desirable, acceptable, or right. 令人向往的; 可接受的; 对的

  1. 例：I think it's good that some people are going.我认为有些人要走是件好事。

7、[[with brd-neg]] If someone or something is no good or is not any good, they are not satisfactory or are of a low standard. 令人不满意

  1. 例：If the weather's no good then I won't take any pictures.如果天气不好，我就不拍照。

8、[ADJ] A good estimate or indication of something is an accurate one. 准确的

  1. 例：We have a fairly good idea of what's going on.我们对正在发生的事情有相当准确的了解。

  2. 例：This is a much better indication of what a school is really like.这更准确地体现了学校究竟该是什么样子。

9、[ADJ] If you get a good deal or a good price when you buy or sell something, you receive a lot in exchange for what you give. (买卖) 合算的

  1. 例：Whether such properties are a good deal will depend on individual situations.这样的房产是否买得值要视具体情况而定。

10、[ADJ] Someone who is in a good mood is cheerful and pleasant to be with. 愉快的

  1. 例：People were in a pretty good mood.那时人们心情很好。

  2. 例：He exudes natural charm and good humour.他表现出一种与生俱来的魅力和幽默感。

11、[[ADJ n]] If people are good friends, they get along well together and are very close. 亲密的

  1. 例：She and Gavin are good friends.她和加文是好朋友。

12、[[强调]] You use good to emphasize the great extent or degree of something. 十足的

  1. 例：We waited a good fifteen minutes.我们足足等了15分钟。

13、[CONVENTION] You say "Good" or "Very good" to express pleasure, satisfaction, or agreement with something that has been said or done, especially when you are in a position of authority. 很好 (用于表示高兴、满意、同意)

  1. 例："Are you all right?"—"I'm fine."—"Good. So am I."“你还好吗？”—“我很好。”—“那就好。我也很好。”

  2. 例：Oh good, Tom's just come in.嗯好，汤姆正好进来了。

14、[PHRASE] If you say it's a good thing that something is the case, you mean that it is fortunate. 庆幸的是

  1. 例：It's a good thing you aren't married.幸好你没有结婚。

15、[PHRASE] If you say that something or someone is as good as new, you mean that they are in a very good condition or state, especially after they have been damaged or ill. 完好如新

  1. 例：I only use that on special occasions, so it's as good as new.我只在特殊场合用，所以它完好如新。

16、[[情感]] You use good old before the name of a person, place, or thing when you are referring to them in an affectionate way. 我亲爱的 (用以称呼某人、某地或某事物)

  1. 例：Good old Harry. Reliable to the end.我亲爱的哈里，一直那么可靠。

17、[[v-link ADJ 'for' n]] If something is good for a person or organization, it benefits them. 有益的

  1. 例：Rain water was once considered to be good for the complexion.雨水曾一度被认为对肤色有益。

18、[[with poss]] If something is done for the good of a person or organization, it is done in order to benefit them. 利益

  1. 例：The president urged him to resign for the good of the country.总统敦促他为了国家利益辞职。

  2. 例：Victims want to see justice done not just for themselves, but for the greater good of society.受害者们希望看到正义得到伸张，这不仅是为了他们自己, 也是为了社会更大的利益。

19、[N-UNCOUNT] If you say that doing something is no good or does not do any good, you mean that doing it is not of any use or will not bring any success. 没用处

  1. 例：It's no good worrying about it now.现在担心已没什么用处。

  2. 例：We gave them water and kept them warm, but it didn't do any good.我们给他们水喝并让他们保持温暖，但都不管用。

20、[PHRASE] If you say that something will do someone good, you mean that it will benefit them or improve them. 对某人有益

  1. 例：The outing will do me good.这次旅行将对我有益。

  2. 例：It's probably done you good to get away for a few hours.离开了几小时也许已使你受益。

21、[N-UNCOUNT] Good is what is considered to be right according to moral standards or religious beliefs. 善

  1. 例：Good and evil may co-exist within one family.善与恶可能共存于同一个家庭。

22、[ADJ] Someone who is good is morally correct in their attitudes and behaviour. 有道德的

  1. 例：The president is a good man.总统是个品德高尚的人。

23、[ADJ] Someone, especially a child, who is good obeys rules and instructions and behaves in a socially correct way. (尤指小孩) 听话的

  1. 例：The children were very good.孩子们很听话。

  2. 例：I'm going to be a good boy now.我现在要做一个听话的男孩。

24、[ADJ] Someone who is good is kind and thoughtful. 好心的

  1. 例：You are good to me.你对我很好。

  2. 例：Her good intentions were thwarted almost immediately.她的好意几乎立即被拒绝。

25、[PHRASE] As good as can be used to mean "almost." 差不多

  1. 例：His career is as good as over.他的事业差不多要完了。

26、[PHRASE] If something changes or disappears for good, it never changes back or comes back as it was before. 永久地

  1. 例：Some of the nation's manufacturing jobs may be gone for good.该国制造产业中有些职业也许会永远消失。

27、[[美国英语]] If someone makes good a threat or promise or makes good on it, they do what they have threatened or promised to do. 履行 (诺言、威胁等)

  1. 例：He was confident the allies would make good on their pledges.他有信心盟国将履行他们的誓言。