【feed】的翻译、意思
时间: 2025-01-01 00:24:43【feed】怎么读
美:[fid]
英:[fiːd]
【feed】是什么意思、字义解释
1. vt. 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生
2. vi. 吃东西;流入
3. n. 饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐
【feed】的详细解释
英文单词学*与分析:[feed]
1. 基本定义:
- 字面意思:feed的字面含义是“提供食物”或“喂养”。其清晰的定义为:将食物或其他物质提供给某人或某物以供其使用或消耗。
- 词性:动词(to feed),名词(a feed)。
2. 词源与起源:
-
词源分析:feed来自古英语“fēdan”,意思是“供给、喂养”。它的词根为“fēd”,表示“食物”或“营养”。与之相关的词根还有“fōda”(食物)。
-
历史背景:该词在英语中的使用可以追溯到公元前的日耳曼语,最早的用法与农业和动物饲养密切相关。
-
课本:在*教材中,可能出现在小学至高中的英语课本中,尤其是在与动物、饮食相关的单元中。在牛津和美国的教材里,通常在初中阶段的阅读理解或词汇练中出现。
3. 使用场景:
-
正式与非正式语境:
- 正式语境:在科学研究中,“The study aims to understand how different diets can feed the population sustainably.”(该研究旨在理解不同饮食如何可持续地满足人口需求。)
- 非正式语境:在日常交流中,“I need to feed my dog before I leave.”(我得在离开之前喂我的狗。)
-
特殊场合:
- 法律:在法律文件中,可能使用“feed”来描述对动物的喂养责任。
- 科学:在生态学中,常用来描述食物链中的能量流动,例如,“Plants feed herbivores, which in turn feed carnivores.”(植物喂养草食动物,而草食动物又喂养肉食动物。)
4. 示例句子:
-
I will feed the baby before she goes to sleep.
(我会在她睡觉之前喂婴儿。) -
The farmer feeds the cattle twice a day.
(农民每天喂牛两次。) -
You should feed your mind with knowledge.
(你应该用知识来滋养你的思想。) -
The news feed is constantly updated.
(新闻信息流不断更新。) -
They decided to feed the stray cats in their neighborhood.
(他们决定喂养社区里的流浪猫。)
*. The website provides a feed of the latest articles.
(该网站提供最新文章的信息流。)
-
In the wild, animals must find food to feed themselves.
(在野外,动物必须找到食物来养活自己。) -
She feeds her plants with organic fertilizer.
(她用有机肥料来喂养她的植物。)
5. 同义词与反义词:
-
同义词:
- Nourish:强调提供营养的过程,通常用于人或动物的生长。
- Supply:更广泛的提供或供应的意思,不限于食物。
-
反义词:
- Starve:表示缺乏食物或营养,导致饥饿。
- Deprive:指剥夺或使某人失去某物,通常指生存所需的东西。
. 学方法:
- 音标记忆法:feed的音标为 /fiːd/,可以通过发音练*,加深对该词的记忆。
- 词根记忆法:记住“fēd”的含义与“食物”相关,可以帮助理解与食物相关的其他词汇。
7. 关联词汇:
- 常见搭配:
- Feed the animals (喂动物)
- Feed back (反馈)
- Social media feed (社交媒体信息流)
- News feed (新闻信息流)
通过以上分析,希望能帮助你更好地理解和使用“feed”这个词!
【feed】例句
1、[V-T] If you feed a person or animal, you give them food to eat and sometimes actually put it in their mouths. 喂养
例:We brought along pieces of old bread and fed the birds.我们带了几片陈面包来喂鸟。
2、[N-UNCOUNT] feeding 喂食
例:The feeding of dairy cows has undergone a revolution.奶牛的喂食已经历了一场革命。
3、[V-T] To feed a family or a community means to supply food for them. 为…提供食物
例:Feeding a hungry family can be expensive.为一家子饥饿的人张罗食物要花不少钱。
4、[V-I] When an animal feeds, it eats or drinks something. (动物) 进食
例:After a few days the caterpillars stopped feeding.几天后毛虫停止了进食。
5、[V-T/V-I] When a baby feeds, or when you feed it, it drinks breast milk or milk from a bottle. 给 (婴儿) 喂奶; (婴儿) 吃奶
例:When a baby is thirsty, it feeds more often.婴儿口渴时,吃奶更频繁。
6、[V-T] To feed something to a place, means to supply it to that place in a steady flow. 供给
例:...blood vessels that feed blood to the brain.…给大脑供血的血管。
7、[V-T] If you feed something into a container or piece of equipment, you put it into it. 把…放入 (容器或装置中)
例:He took the compact disc from her, then fed it into the player.他从她那儿拿过光盘,然后把它放进播放机里。
8、[V-T] If you feed a plant, you add substances to it to make it grow well. 给 (植物) 施肥
例:Feed plants to encourage steady growth.给植物施肥以促进其不断生长。
9、[V-I] If one thing feeds on another, it becomes stronger as a result of the other thing's existence. 因...而强壮
例:The drinking and the guilt fed on each other.喝酒和犯罪互相滋长。
10、[V-T] To feed information into a computer means to gradually put it into it. 将 (讯息) 输入
例:An automatic weather station feeds information on wind direction to the computer.一个自动化气象站把风向信息输入电脑。
11、[[usu n N]] Animal feed is food given to animals, especially farm animals. 饲料
例:The grain just rotted and all they could use it for was animal feed.这些谷物都腐烂了,他们只能将它用作动物饲料。